Playing as England (I really have got to try someone else one of these days) I find that although my Naval Strength is often 5 dots, my Stability is often 5 dots (of course), and my expansion went as high as 4 dots by the time I'd got pretty much all of the East Coast of North America (plus about half of Canada) under my belt, my Economy and Land Strength ratings have been 1 dot (an alarming red) pretty much throughout the game. This is disconcerting - presumably the strength here is relative to the number 1 power rather than to fixed levels. (My yearly income more than doubled between 1500 and 1650 from 1000 or so to nearer 2400) does anyone know how these rating 'stars' are calculated? On a thoroughly unrelated note, do you have to take all a nation's colonies to annex her, or just all of her home provinces? I've grabbed all of the Netherlands by previous treaty and I occupy their capital, but they've got some scattered demesnes in Germany and colonies all over the shop. Please advise.