• We have updated our Community Code of Conduct. Please read through the new rules for the forum that are an integral part of Paradox Interactive’s User Agreement.

aprof

Rough Writer
11 Badges
Feb 3, 2003
2.746
2
Visit site
  • Darkest Hour
  • Hearts of Iron III
  • March of the Eagles
  • Rome Gold
  • Sengoku
  • Victoria 2
  • Victoria 2: A House Divided
  • Victoria 2: Heart of Darkness
  • 500k Club
  • Hearts of Iron II: Beta
  • Steel Division: Normand 44 Sign-up
This won't be an ambitious AAR -- certainly nothing like Mettermerck's glorious work (which I read religiously). This is purely intended as a report on what has turned out to be a pretty good game.

Let me state that I like to play somewhat historically (as Italy, I don't try interesting strategies like DOWing Argentina in 1936, for example). As the USA, I like to build my armed forces and when I think the moment is right, then enter the conflict.

I have, in the past, used my DI to aid the European allies and the Soviet Union with lots of techs. For this game, I chose to focus on the Pacific; I gave techs to China and The Phillipines. Historically, I regard this as sending advisors, or crates of leftover '03 Springfields or a shipment of 30mm antitank guns. Techs to China were intended to slow the inevitable. I gave Infantry and Artillery techs which directly affected infantry attack/defense, and doctrine techs that increased organization. Techs to The Phillipines were similar, though I included enough air and naval techs to allow The Phillipines to produce Basic Destroyers and Warhawk interceptors. This has proven to have been unneeded as (so far) the Japanese have done little against The Phillipines.

In the fall of 1940, I did get scared that I'd be left alone to face the Axis. Germany was deep into Russia, and had landed in Scotland. I hastily spent DI on some valuable techs to the British Commonwealth Nations and the Soviet Union. (France had gone Vichy at this time.) Maybe it helped -- as the game stands now, it is fall of 1942 and the Soviet Union is still in the game, and Britain has beaten off the invader and is busy against the Japanese in Burma.

I limited my tech selections to achieving certain goals by 1941. They were: Improved Logistics for Infantry -- to get the lowered supply needs; Advanced Medium Tank (Shermans); All the main electronic areas and at least working on Advanced GP computers with most of the useful specific techs; All Industrial tech; No Rocketry; No Nuclear; Improved Naval Battleships, Cruisers, Destroyers and Carriers (I anticipated a US-Japan focus); LR Submarines and all specific improvements to subs (no minisubs); Artillery Tech up to 80+ mm tank gun, 400+ mm Battleship gun and 200+ mm Cruiser gun; Advanced Light and Medium Bombers. I usually do use Strategic Bombers, but chose to forgo them this time. It has proven wise as their research cost and the IC to build them would have left me with a weaker army and navy. Without Heavy Bomber techs, I am also going without Paratroopers. For the Fighter techs, I sought to reach Advanced Fighters -- Mustangs and Corsairs. I held to Basic Fighters (Warhawks) as interceptors at first. As to doctrines, I hoped to reach the Late War Analysis/Late War Experience areas by '41, with most of the truly necessary techs done or in reasearch. By mid-1941, I realized I could spend a little toward Rocketry, Nuclear, and some Naval, Heavy Aircraft and Light Aircraft techs -- I started researching for Hellcat interceptors and Marauder and Panther medium bombers.

America is an industrial powerhouse, that in 1.03b made it a cakewalk once she entered the war. This does not seem to be true in 1.04. For example, as the months went by, I started having trouble keeping my IC going. I discovered that steel was in short supply and that I was not producing enough to keep my industry at peak efficiency. Playing around with trades would work to keep my industry back near 100%, but only for a few months. Interestingly, by 1941, I was able to make some 1-1 trades for rubber, as there was more available than steel on the World Market.

As I didn't start this game with the intention of writing an AAR, I didn't make notes, but here are some of the highlights of the world conflict prior to entry of the USA. A typical game through '39: Germany gets Austria and Czechoslovakia; Historical Pact with Russia; war with the allies and Poland is gone in two weeks; France has gone Vichy by Spring of 1940. Hungary split Czechoslovakia with Germany and joined the Axis. Later, Yugoslavia, Bulgaria and Romania joined as well. Italy joined the Axis and took over Egypt, and started advancing through Kenya and Tanganyika. Greece joined the Axis in time to grab Lebanon and Syria from France and has gone on to annex Iraq. Germany DOW's Denmark so I take Greenland and Iceland. I use Iceland as a base for some Atlantic submarines to observe the war in Europe. Afghanistan joined the Axis and received transit rights from Tibet and Sinkiang (to do something) but was conquered by Britain and Russia before she could do any damage. Later, Spain and Persia joined the Axis.

In the Pacific, China held out until Japan took Indochina from Vichy. When China couldn't stand up to being further surrounded and Siam entered the war, she fell to Japan. Germany was doing so well that Japan went to war against Russia, and conquered Mongolia and -- for a time -- held portions of the Trans-Siberian Railway. I was sure that the Soviet Union would be knocked out, but Uncle Joe came right back and has regained his own territory and has recovered most of Mongolia. Why hasn't the Soviet Union surrendered? I don't know. If the Bitter Peace was offered, it must have been rejected (I missed that message, I guess). The front line still fluctuates in Western Russia (I'm using fog of war), so I know they're still fighting there.

By late '41, in Southeast Asia, Japan and her ally Siam had gone through Burma to the gates of Eastern India.

In South America, I had been checking and using some DI to keep those countries neutral. But by 1940 I had let it slide. I looked up and Paraguay had gone Axis. I decided not to do anything about it -- hey, it was Paraguay. How was I going to reach it without major expense of DI or dissent?

In late 1941, anticipating war with Japan, I began placing my units where I needed them. In the Pacific MacArthur's 4th army went to Mindanao, and my three Marine corps under Vandegrift, Smith, and Geiger, (I told you I play historically) to my forward bases of Midway, Johnston and Palmyra. I had already reinforced The Phillipines by sending the 1st Cav to join the Phillipine Division (Wainwright). I moved my two tac bomber groups -- 5 wings of Mitchells and 2 wings of Mustangs -- under Arnold and Doolittle to the forward bases as well. The better range of tac bombers meant their deployment to the Pacific.

Despite slowdowns due to limited steel production, four of my new carriers became available in time (the last on December 6th!). I created two Pacific carrier task forces (Fletcher and Kincaid) of three carriers with a carrier group consisting of 1 torpedo plane, 1 naval bomber and 1 fighter for CAP. I wanted to see how a naval game could be played.

In the European theatre, I had been analyzing the situation and had determined that a strike at the Canary Islands would give me a base from which to operate. I had discovered the lowered ranges of naval units to be a new factor in naval operations in 1.04. I moved my corps and armies to staging areas on the eastern seaboard.

As for air assets, I had built 3 dive bomber groups of 3 Apaches and 1 Mustang, and was awaiting the arrival of new Hellcat interceptors. There wasn't much I was going be able do with them, as it would be May of '42 before my last two carriers would arrive to create a four carrier group under Mitscher to be able to ferry my air groups to North Africa and Europe.

1942 and WAR!

Fighting a two-ocean war, the first thing I do is slow the game to Fast.

My Pacific force is composed of: The two carrier groups of 3 CVs, 3 Improved CAs, 2 Basic DDs; 1st Fleet (Nimitz) of all 350+ and 150+ battlewagons, 3 cruisers, 1 pre-war destroyer and 1 advanced destroyer; 2nd fleet (Halsey) six new 350+ battleships (North Carolina to Alabama), 3 CAs and 2 advanced DDs; Three cruiser forces (Hart, Spruance and Turner) with 5 pre-war basic cruisers, 1 advanced cruiser, 2 advanced DDs and 3 TPs. These carry my 3 division marine corps. I have a DD fleet of 4 pre-war destroyers to screen Hawaii -- just in case the 1.04 Japanese AI is smarter than I think. I also have a transport fleet of 1 CA, 2 DDs and 7 TP's to carry Stilwell's 6th army. A 3rd Fleet is in production with the Iowa class battleships and Advanced Cruisers. It will be ready by the end of the year. (My minister of the navy has also taken it upon himself to start a half dozen more battlewagons ready sometime in late '43 -- I sure don't remember doing it, but maybe I was clicking on SSs or DDs and got BBs instead. They will be useful if the Japanese come out and fight.)

In the Pacific, I chose to take the offensive and first go after all the islands. I intended to suspend operations and go meet any Japanese strike at The Phillipines that seemed to be succeeding. But as I noted earlier, other than one attack on the Asiatic Fleet (F.C. Sherman) at the start of hostilities, action in The Phillipines has been non-existent. The Japanese are busy with the British in Burma and the Soviet Union in Mongolia.

Here's something strange. The Australians and New Zealanders have sent expeditionary forces to help England, so I've had to do all the island-hopping myself. (Or if you think this way, the Aussies and Kiwis have stayed out of the way and not gone and grabbed all the little islands.) Instead, they've gone to help the Brits in Burma. Australian, New Zealand, Canadian and Venezuelan units are all engaged with the British and Indian forces against Japan and Siam and have pushed all the way back through Burma and taken the Kra peninsula from Siam.

The war in the Pacific gets under way. Tactically, I deploy my submarines (9 LR subs under Stark, with four divisions of 3 LR subs under various rear admirals that had been promoted to vice admiral: Callahan, Wright, English and F.P. Sherman). These go to observe the target and screen for approaching Japanese forces. I move my forces forward and land at Taongi. The defending Imperial forces are no match for the marines. I then slowly leapfrog forward through the island chains. At the Marshall Islands I catch the Japanese unawares and capture a fleet of 4 DDs and 5 TPs. I give command to vice admiral Barbey and send these to the Atlantic where they'll be handy.

Over in the Atlantic, I have a much smaller though similarly organized naval force. The Atlantic Fleet (King) has all the pre-war battleships, 3CAs, 2DDs. The Atlantic Cruiser Force (Kimmel) is similar to the 3 Pacific ones including the TPs. The Atlantic Carrier Force (Mitscher) is much smaller with just the Langley and Ranger and 2 pre-war DDs. It will be reinforced with cruisers when the Essex and Bonhomme Richard finally come off the ways. I also have a 3 MR sub unit (Edwards) and two single LR sub units (Noyes, Buckmaster). I also have two transport forces similar to the one in the Pacific. There will be more need of transports to move the army in the European theatre.

My land forces are primarily composed (so far) of 6 infantry armies (MacArthur, Eisenhower, Marshall, Bradley, Stilwell, M. Clark) of 5 vanilla infantry, 1 infantry with attached arty, and one with AT. Two armored armies (Patton, Simpson) of 1 mech with attached Engineers, and 5 armored with attached Engineers (one of M3 "Lees", 4 with M4 "Shermans"). I also have one army under Hodge with 7 infantry all with attached Engineers. I also have a mix of several 3-division corps of various composition for reinforcements, maneuver, or garrison.

I steamed to the Canaries with 2nd Army (Eisenhower) and 1st Corps (J.L. Collins) to find that Canada has gotten there first. I make a change to land at Agadir which goes to France -- the neighboring Saharan provinces are still French. As France doesn't offer the hospitality of giving me oil, I jump to grab Spanish Morocco for myself. In the approach, Noyes gets into an extended duel with a German U-Boot Flotte under Meisel. Noyes comes out the victor -- and gets a lot of experience in the bargain.

Once ashore in North Africa, I land two light armored corps (1 mech, 2 armor with M5 "Stuarts" under Buckner and Griswald) to expand the bridgehead. They deal with the Italian and Spanish forces well -- I'd like to get these guys experienced before sending them up against Rundstedt, Rommel and Manstein. As they advance to Oran and beyond, North Africa goes to me. I'm glad that Vichy is still in the game.

I establish a convoy, dock and refuel the transport fleets, then send them back for another couple of armies. With 1.04, they don't have the range for a full round trip anymore.

All of a sudden, messages of Portugal sending forces to Spain start popping. Portugal has joined the Axis and this is great! I forget about scouting for a landing in Spain and plan on sending my next two armies (Patton and Bradley) and the 10th Mountain Corps (Adams) to Lisbon. Easier to get ashore there than against the 17 divisions at Sevilla facing Gilbraltar. And once they do, I grab Griswald's Light Armored Corps from North Africa and move them to Lisbon to reinforce the Iberian campaign.

I've recently taken to creating corps with two infantry divisions -- one with attached AA, one with attached AT -- as "Base Sections" to defend convoy destinations. I use the captured Japanese units to transfer two of these along with a lone "Ranger" division (a mountain division with an Engineer brigade under Taylor). My plan is to use this division in raids or against targets of opportunity. I would get more bang out of making these Marine divisions, but again, I think "historically." One Base Section goes to Ceuza, the other to Lisbon.

Moving into Spain, Patton's 3rd army drives on Madrid, and once Simpson's 7th army arrives, the two armies get into an extended fight at Zaragosa with the 15 divisions under Franco. "Old Blood and Guts" destroys this force. And swings to move south.

I grab the opportunity of seeing Cartagena defended by a single Spanish division, and insert the Ranger division and Collin's 1st Corps. This splits Spain in two, and the forces surrounding Gilbraltar collapse to a concerted push by British and South African forces. I have formed up along the line of the Pyranees in Gijon, Pamplona and Lleida where I will pause to regroup and refit before my next operations in Europe.

The only serious losses in the Med have been from sorties by the Italian navy and a German 3 sub unit, which have sent my own submarines back to harbor for refit. Attempts by the Spanish navy to bloody my Atlantic Cruiser Force have been brushed aside. Nothing has gone after the Atlantic Fleet. Yet.

In North Africa, Buckner's Light Armored corps has gone all the way to Gabes, and I have an infantry corps in Tunis and a Ranger division in Bone. I've not put effort here, though when I do, I think the present forces can take the mixed Greek and Italian army facing them.

In the Pacific, Stilwell and the Marines had been leapfrogging through the Gilberts, Ellices, Truk and Carolines. At Palau, I sent in a carrier strike force against the naval forces there, and soften the defenders with tac bombers. The landings went well, and the sortie of escaping naval units did little damage to my battle fleet. Japan had grabbed Guam because I had left it completely undefended so I needed to capture it again. I used the same tactics of a naval air raid on their fleet in harbor, tac bombers against the army, and leapfrogged the Marines from the farthest base to assault. Doing the same in the Marianas, I may have disposed of the naval forces with my carrier planes. (The harbor went from blue to grey and I hadn't landed yet.)

The Japanese Navy began to strike back. At first there were small attacks by CA and TP units, then my submarines were being hammered by Japanese subs. So far my screening subs have taken the damage. The assaults on the Bonins and Minamitorishima (Marcus Island) were met with additional submarine attacks, but I've not yet seen the appearance of the main Japanese fleet. I have captured all of the Pacific islands, and am considering future operations against Formosa or Southeast Asia from The Phillipines, or making strikes directly at the Home Islands.

As it stands now...

My game is in November 1942. I discovered in summer that first Bolivia, then Argentina went Axis. Now I can do something about the situation -- and I'd better! I've been building forces suited to action down south, by making a 3rd Light Armored Corps and more infantry corps (rather than armies) to begin operations there. I want to resolve this problem. In preparation, I had a sideshow with Collins 1st Corps and the 1st Ranger division against Italian, Portugese and Spanish forces in Dakar and Freetown. British forces are firmly in control there, now. I also seized the Cape Verde Islands as a staging base for action against the South American Axis.

----------

If things stay interesting, and if people seem to enjoy this AAR, I'll add an additional post to update the action sometime later in the week.
 
Last edited:
I'm interested!

Well, i'm playing my first game as the US, and your AAr is certainly interesting to me. You're historical accuracy is impressive [too often, i find myself looking at a leader and saying...."who?"]

As for Operation Torch, what plans do you have afterwards? Italy? THe Balkans, or the Historic Normandy? Let me warn you, Germany is a real bear on the Continent....i get chased out of my beacheads very quickly, and i don't just like 1 division like the AI, i bring the farm!

cheers
 
Aprof, I'm finding myself wishing my own AAR is in 1.04. So many more countries are in the war and the events are tightened up so much better. In my own personal 1.04 games as the US, I've done similar tech research as you've done. Through the 5% industrial improvements (electronics/industrial), I've shot up to around 1200 IC by 1940/1 but then the steel kills me and I'm hovering around 976 in 1942. I use rocketry only to get to jet engines while I don't bother with nuclear.
I enjoyed your story, as it reflects a lot of what I do in my own games.
 
Great Stuff!

Screenies would be good, too...;)
 
November 1942 - July 1943

The situation in the Iberian campaign: I halted my forces with the three provinces of Bilbao, Huesca and Barcelona in Spain left unconquered. I know that if I take them I'll be on the German frontier and Germany will want to get into it. I'm certain that attacking out of the Pyranees against Germany along a narrow front will be tougher than I want. My personal style is to knock out the junior members of an alliance before taking on the boss, so I've temporarily paused offensive action. This is somewhat costly as I have my five best armies -- 3 infantry (Ike, Bradley, and Hodges) and 2 armored (Patton and Simpson) along with several other corps and 3 Dive Bomber groups in Spain staring across the moutains at Franco's troops. But I have other fish to fry.

I noticed that the Italians were building up forces on the Tunisia-Libya border. I moved Collins's 1st Corps and Sultan's 2nd Corp (3 Infantry with attached E brigades) to North Africa to reinforce Buckner's 1st Light Armored Corps.

I also shift a Dive Bomber group to North Africa, and as the Essex and Bonhomme Richard have finally come off the ways, I have been able to bring some more fighter cover to Europe. I also decided to deploy the small 3rd Carrier Air Group (1 torpedo squadron and 1 fighter squadron) in North Africa, as the large 6th Carrier Air Group (1 torp, 2 naval bombers, 1 fighter) has been completed and is ready for deployment onto the 4 CV, Atlantic Carrier Task Force. The 3rd Dive Bombers began striking at the Italians (under Piemonte I discover) in Libya, and the 3rd Carrier Air Group begins striking at the naval bases in Libya and Sicily from Tunis.

I have thoughts of putting pressure on the Italians by striking at Libya, Sicily, or Sardinia. (Or all three.) I also have to deal with Malta, as the Italians took it from the British sometime earlier in the war. If I can knock them out, I can move up the boot and enter southern France from both Italy and Spain in one assault.

The Italians in turn have been striking at me when the opportunity knocks. They have caught my submarines asleep a couple of times with their own subs and done some damage, though I have prevailed in each fight. My sub units in the Med are at (roughly) 60% effectiveness. I have the luxury of being able to put one of them at a time in port for repairs, but I will need to remove this threat or else be nibbled to death. They have sortied with CA and DD units (and the ever-present TP squadrons) to intercept my naval forces as they enter Tunis. However, the BB's of the Atlantic Fleet under King are the big dog in the Med right now, and they are on station in the Straits of Sicily. Nothing gets by them.

Action in South America ---

Once I realized I was facing an expanding Fascist presence in South America, I began building units in anticipation of action against Argentina. These units were becoming available. Though due to their differing build times and the dates I started them, they weren't all ready at once. I moved the first portion of the force to the Cape Verde Islands where I "seasoned" a couple of them in a sideshow against a pesky Spanish unit in Spanish Sahara (Villa Cisneros). I land the 2nd Ranger Division (Rupertus) in Dakar, and the 5th Corps (3 infantry with attached arty brigades under Van Fleet) in Agadir. The two join forces in Villa Cisneros eliminating the Spanish presence in Africa.

I've found that large armies aren't necessary for a quick victory in Argentina. Ten to twelve divisions have been sufficient in the past to handle Peron; I'll committ fifteen: two infantry corps of 3 divisions each, under Van Fleet and Somervell, one mechanized corps under Crittenberger and the 3rd Light Armored Corps (one mech division and two M5 Improved Light Tank divisions each with attached engineers) under Gay. I'll carry a base section unit to garrison Buenos Aires, and the 2nd Ranger Division.

I use one of my transport fleets and the captured Japanese DD/TP fleet to carry the four corps; the Atlantic Cruiser Force will carry the Rangers and the base section on it's TPs and be available for shore bombardment. I also commit the Atlantic Carrier Task Force, and two new units: the 1st and 2nd Atlantic Destroyer Force of 3 DD units each (Hill, Hardison). These last units will screen the approach of my invasion force.

Once the last units for the Argentine campaign are ready, they board ship and join up with the rest of the force in the Cape Verde Islands. I send the destroyers ahead to screen in the waters off Buenos Aires and Mar del Plata. I get messages of action by the Argentinians against my DDs, but win before I can click to see what's happening. But Argentina is full of tricks: 4 squadrons of DDs catch one of my transports on the open sea. My escort forces are a CA and 2 DDs and they beat off the Argentine navy.

I use Somervell's 4th Corps (with E brigades) and Crittenberger's 3rd Mech (also with E's) against the troops in Mar del Plata -- six infantry under Arumburu. Van Fleet's 5th Corps (with arty) and Gay's 3rd Light Armored along with the 2nd Rangers land against Buenos Aires meeting ten divisions -- a mix of infantry, motorized, and mountain troops -- under Peron.

The Mar del Plata landings are by the book. For some reason though, at Buenos Aires, the Rangers land well ahead of the main force and get hammered for an hour or so before the rest of the army lands. Though once all are on shore, Peron is outmatched and decides to withdraw toward Santa Fe.

It is here, that I get the message that Argentina has annexed France. I've not seen this annexation happen before, but I know what it means. Argentina has troops in French Guiana, and is going to create havoc against the undefended British and Dutch colonies. And before I know it, some Germans are going to show up there, too.

My forces are faster than the Argentinians and get to Bahia Blanca and Santa Fe before they do and I now have the important provinces of Argentina. I decide to annex Argentina to quickly stop the threat that may be brewing up north. (Now I usually puppet countries when playing as the US -- it is more consistent with the American character. But I just saw France disappear, so Peron needed to pay for this. (I'm sure in 1949 or '50 that independance will be restored.)

I send the armor and mech units against Paraguay, and they also are quickly dealt with in Asuncion. Since I annexed Argentina, I do the same for Paraguay.

I then realize that getting to Bogota through mountainous and very low infrastructure provinces will be more trouble than it's worth. I start to think that maybe I should have put some research into paratroops. In the end, I decide to leave Gay's Light Armored Corps and the 2nd Rangers behind with the base section garrison to guard against any action the Bolivians might try. If any. The rest board ship and head to the Med.

Action in the East China Sea ---

After capturing the Central Pacific islands, I one by one, put my naval forces into Guam for refueling and reorganization. I was able to add the 3rd Fleet (Scott), another 3 squadron LR submarine unit under Sprague and another transport fleet to the Pacific theatre. I had enough forces available to strike at Okinawa and Formosa in one punch. I had Stilwell in the Marianas and Vandegrift in Guam refresh their men in amphibious landings. I alerted General MacArthur in Mindanao that his 4th Army would be the follow up force into Formosa, and he notified his Signal Corp Film unit to be ready for action.

But the Japanese weren't sitting around waiting. Yamamoto sortied with a force of CAs and DDs into Manila Bay and caught the 3 pre-war DDs of the Asiatic Fleet under F. C. Sherman. Only the fortuitous chance of the 3 submarine squadrons of the Asiatic Submarine Force under Calhoun moving through toward Babuyan channel prevented Sherman from being completely annihilated. As it was, he limped back to Mindanao in very bad shape. Yamamoto turned back after inflicting this damage.

Calhoun wasn't so lucky. Not long after reaching his station in Babuyan Channel, the DD's escorting the BBs Kongo and Haruna under Nagumo caught and destroyed a third of Calhoun's force.

Elsewhere, my submarines on patrol had been caught several times by a raiding force. I would get messages of attacks and my subs would be sent packing. Having been on station for quite a while, they were low in organization, and the raider would inflict some damage and drive them from their zones. My 3 sub units were all around 50-60% strength because of this. I was finally able to dispose of this raider -- some Siamese submarines -- when I moved the 3rd Fleet to intercept a raid on the DDs of the Phillipines' 2nd DD Squadron in the Manila Sea.

Once my subs had recovered some of their strength, I began the operation against Okinawa and Formosa. I moved my sub forces into the sea zones around the targets while my battle fleets waited east of the Phillipines with my carrier fleets.

Again, Yamamoto didn't sit around. He attacked Callaghan's 2nd Submarine Division off Okinawa (Naha) and roughed it up. Yamaoto's force included CAs, DDs and at least two carriers, the Ryujo and Hosho. I shifted Sprague's 5th Submarine Division to that station as his units, being new, were at 100% strength. This time a smaller force of DDs, subs and TPs under Sakamoto engaged my sub screen. I pulled out Sprague and put Stark with the 10 unit Pacific Submarines into that zone and take control.

I'm not snoozing, either. I've launched air strikes from Luzon and the Marianas using the Tac bombers of "Hap" Arnold, "Jimmy" Doolittle and "Ptooey" Spaatz to soften the defenders. And both Fletcher and Kincaid launch several air raids from their carriers against shipping in Formosa and China. These are successful as at least two times the Japanese naval units appear and then ghost away as my naval bombers and torpedo planes hit their targets.

With no more naval threats going against my subs and seeing the toll my air forces are doing to the entrenched defenders, I send in the troops. The Marines have no trouble in Okinawa, and Stilwell's landing is unopposed, being that the Japanese forces have chosen to defend back from the beach. As Stilwell moves north to the attack, MacArthur's 4th Army is transported to Formosa. I have Fletcher and Kincaid send their 1st and 2nd Carrier Air Groups to Okinawa and Formosa and I send Chennault's and Quesada's Fighter wings from the Phillipines to provide CAP for my troops -- the Japanese have begun an air campaign of their own. The carriers will bring up 3 squadrons of Lightnings to reinforce Chennault and Quesada's fighters, then get new Carrier air Groups of their own.

While the operation against Formosa was under way, Australia made a landing south of Saigon and the British, Indian, Australian, New Zealand, and Venezuelan forces in Southeast Asia had made good progress through Burma and Siam and were squeezing the Japanese into the northern half of Indochina. I had been considering landing near Saigon myself, but the situation now seemed to point to the coast of China, near Hong Kong, as the best site to support (and be supported by) the British effort. I began making plans.

Actions in North Africa and the Med---

Having the 1st Rangers sitting around in Oran is a waste of fine troops. There was a lone Italian division in Sardinia, so I launched a raid to see what would happen. An extended fight ensued. Taylor was picking up good experience and I was content to let this raid go on for a while but I soon saw that he was taking more losses to strength than the Italians. I reinforced him with the newly arrived 3rd Ranger division (MacAuliffe) and this quickly put Sardinia under my control. Now I had removed a naval base from which the Italians were sortieing, and had gained an airbase from which to strike anywhere in the Western Med.

The Italians decided to launch an attack against my forces in Gabes -- 6 divisions under Bucker and Collins, two good commanders. Piemonte had committed ten divisions to this effort, including several motorized units -- the Bologna, Sabrathra, and Piacenza motorized infantry -- and the Centauro armored division. I had Sultan's 2nd Corps (with E brigades) just behind the line and he moved forward. My three corps beat off the Italian attack.

To take advantage of this situation, I send Buckner into Tripoli, catching the weakened Italians. I stay on the retreating Italians all the way to Al Aquaylah destroying nine infantry and one armored before I halt in front of another 3 division Italian corps. My naval forces off Cyrenaica report a force of 3 Greek divisions coming up to reinforce, so I try and sandbag them with a little Cannae tactic and withdraw back to Misrathi. I load Sultan's 2nd Corps on the Atlantic Cruiser Force and prep to insert them behind the Greeks and Italians when they advance to reclaim their lost provinces. This works beautifully and Buckner, Collins and Sultan trap and destroy six more divisions. They then begin an advance toward Tobruk and Benghazi.

---------

more to come
 
August 1943 - January 1944

The Situation in the European Theatre---

My strategic thinking was that I would push the Axis out of Libya, and strike at Sicily and Italy. Once I moved up the Italian peninsula, I would place a defensive force against Yugoslavia and Southern Germany, and break out through Genoa and Turin toward France in concert with a similar breakout from my forces in Spain.

To do this, I committed several units still in the US to the campaign. These were the newly formed 10th and 11th armies -- the 10th being an infantry army under Devers and the 11th, an armored force under Allen. (I must have miscounted the number of armored divisions in the build queue, as the 11th was short by one armored division.) I had Van Fleet's and Somervell's infantry corps and Crittenberger's mechanized corp from the Argentine campaign (now in Tunisia) and several other untested units, the 3rd and 4th Ranger divisions (MacAuliffe, Gavin) and the 2nd Arm'd Arty Corps under Gillem. (The 1st under A. M. Patch was in Spain.)

The Armored Artillery corps is something new for me. The USA has enough IC and manpower (and usually time) to spend on bulked up units so I experimented with these. They were built early so I was using basic medium tanks (pre-'Lee' models) with attached artillery brigades, giving them pretty good hard and soft attack ratings. These weren't intended for speed, but for adding punch to larger units. Each corp has 3 armored divisions.

As the Italian campaign was to be a serious effort, there was a need for a Field Marshall. As Ike was already in Spain, and Mac was in the Pacific, I committed Marshall's 1st Army to Italy.

(Now I know that I could have promoted any and all of my commanders and had more than enough Field Marshalls to go around. But as the United States has been stingy about handing out five stars, I do the same. I even go so far as to start by looking at the available Lt. Generals to command a corps, rather than grabbing the first level 3 general. Though, after saying this, I'm sure there's some perceptive type who may have recognized that Somervell is a four-star and was in command of 4th Corps in Argentina. He was the ranking commander for that operation. I thought I needed a four-star for the Argentine campaign.)

Action in North Africa and the Med ---

In North Africa, the three corps under Buckner, Sultan and Collins had destroyed a mixed Greek and Italian force at Al Aquaylah and moved into Cyrenaica to seize Benghazi and Tobruk. They then headed east into Egypt. I had some thoughts of seeing how far I could go -- maybe grabbing Suez -- when the Greeks landed a division behind me at Al Aquaylah cutting my supply line to Egypt.

This wasn't such a problem as I have sealift capacity in the 3 TP squadrons attached to the Atlantic Cruiser Force now in the Med. I picked up Van Fleet's 5th Corps from Tunis and soon another 10,000 Greeks were on the march to my POW camps. I decided to halt my forces in Egypt at Sid Barrani, as I could count some fourteen Italian, Greek and Romanian divisions in Egypt and the Upper Nile area. No point in pushing too far and being sucked into a big mess when I was gearing up for action in Italy and then France.

So the Italian Campaign begins with landings in Sicily. Somervell's 4th Corps goes in at Messina and the 3rd Mechanized Corps into Siracusa. Van Fleet's corps has 3 infantry with attached arty, so he is used to retake Malta after I pound it for 3 days with two dive bomber groups. Once ashore in Sicily my forces head toward the toe of Italy at Cosenza.

Grabbing Sicily got the Italians on the move southward, which was exactly what I wanted. As soon as they were south of Napoli, Devers' 10th Army and the 2nd Arm'd Arty Corp -- waiting offshore for the right moment -- landed behind the Italians. I pushed the armored artillery all the way to Taranto where I could quickly bring in Van Fleet from Malta. This surrounded the five Italian divisions in the toe and allowed me to eliminate them.

My Forces drove north toward Rome pushing back the Italians. Allen's 11th Army invades at Rome in concert with forces pushing up from the south and this nets me another captured naval unit -- the BB Conte di Cavour and two DDs.

By now the Italians are on the run and the speed of conquest is only limited by the speed of my troops over the rough terrain. I'm able to bring in my last big unit, Marshall's 1st Army and direct it toward Venezia. Somervell pushes up toward Bolzano to secure the defensive line I'd like to hold and everything else heads northwest toward France. Even in the mountainous terrain, my troops move faster than the Axis; I am able to race into Torino before some Vichy forces get there.

The Breakout into France ---

Now is the time to break out of Spain. I puppet Spain and this changes everything on the Pyranees line. My forces surge forward into the vacuum created by the switching of sides of most of the Axis forces guarding me; there are some Vichy units and various Bulgarian, Hungarian and Romanian troops in southern France, but as yet no Germans. A large chunk of southern France becomes a part of Spain rather quickly, and I actually hold up Patton and Simpson until the forces out of Italy can grab Toulon so that I can shift them onto territory that is going to the USA before taking anything else.

The British are more than happy that Franco decided to switch sides and they give Spain control of five units -- the forces that broke out of Gilbraltar when southern Spain folded. I ask for military control and now have a bounty of little units to play with. Besides the five British corps, I get 3 big Spanish armies, and some troops that had been turned over to Spain when she was in the Axis. These include a Portugese Cavalry unit and three Romanian divisions. (The Romanians, I assume, saw the value of Democracy over Fascism, and decided to defect. Or maybe they just preferred to fraternize with the girls of the Spanish Riviera to facing a unit of female Soviet snipers.)

From here, it's hard to describe exactly what happened as things moved so fast I couldn't keep track of it all. My plan was to advance to the Loire and try for lodgements in Nantes and Dijon from which to avoid the river assault penalty. But the forces I meet are either low quality minor country garrisons or lone German divisions just redeployed to France; there is no fight in them. Ike has Patton and Simpson just keep driving forward, first past the Loire, then into Brittany and Normandy, then into northern France. I have so many units, moving so far, so fast, that I pull Allen's 11th Army, and Van Fleet's 5th Corps back to Italy to support Marshall. It could be argued that Allen's armor would do better in the open plains of France than in the Italian Alps, but I was anticipating an eventual push into Yugoslavia with this deployment.

The 10th Mountain Corps, moving up on the right has the opportunity to get across the Rhine and seizes Freiburg without opposition. Patton and Simpson, on the left push up through Belgium and The Netherlands all the way to the Weser River.

In the middle, Bradley's 5th Army and Devers' 10th Army meet some stronger resistance in the Ardennes provinces, but are also able to get across the Rhine. Hodge's 8th is able to go as far as Mannheim.

The Germans are starting to put up resistence. As my forces are well below full strength (Patton and Simpson are around 70%, Bradley and Devers about 50%), I hold up. The Swedes have joined the Axis and there are now Swedish divisions appearing in defense of the Fatherland, and I'm now starting to see German armored units. (Rommel?)

I'm now seeing forces of 3 to 5 divisions forming in each of the provinces facing me. The Luftwaffe has been constantly striking at Bolzano in Northern Italy while I've charged through France and has a large force in northern Germany striking at the armor rolling through. My own air cover has been providing protection, but I've moved so fast, that they hardly have time to establish fighter bases before they have to move again. There is a salient of 5 German divisions in Stuttgart that I may be able to trap, and only a 3 division corps in the mountains of Bregenz is keeping my forces in Italy from linking up with the forces in Germany. Though I've been having raids by Italian and Yugoslavian naval and air forces across the Adriatic and can see that an army is building in Rijeka opposite Venezia, I think I'm in a good position.

Other Action in the Med---

I said that I had built the "Ranger" divisions to exploit any targets of opportunity. I landed and seized Argostoli and Rhodos because I saw there was nothing guarding them. These were intended as raids, so I withdrew the divisions almost immediately after landing. What it did was force the Axis to do something about restoring their lost provinces -- which the Axis later did. (Perhaps it isn't that important a tactic in the great scheme of the game, but it fuels the imagination as to what these commando raids are doing to the enemy. Besides, in the case of Rhodos, I was trying to seize the ships that were indicated as being there.)

I did take Collins from North Africa and grabbed and held Crete. This gave me a naval and air base in the eastern Med.

An Interlude in Argentina ---

While I'm still climbing the boot of Italy, up pops the message that I've lost the province of San Miguel de Tucuman to forces of Bolivia. My first thought is that if I'd had some paratroopers a year ago, I could have dropped them on Bogota and been rid of the tin-pot Fascists in South America once and for all.

Looking at the situation, I see that Bolivia's troops have hiked over the Andes to grab this province, and that they are on the move against both the Santa Fe province in central Argentina and Mariscal Estagarriba province in northern Paraguay. My forces aren't in the right places to handle the situation. The bulk of the Bolivian army -- three infantry and one cavalry division -- has moved into Argentina where I have just the 2nd Ranger division, while a lone Bolivian infantry division is headed toward Paraguay where Gay's 3 division corps is stationed.

I must deal with the larger threat first then turn to handle the smaller. I move Gay's 3rd Light Armored Corp south and shift the 2nd Ranger from the coast into a position to trap the approaching Bolivians and surround them. The timing works perfectly, catching them in the open terrain of Santa Fe where they are completely destroyed. I leave 2nd Ranger on guard, and send Gay back to where he started in Asuncion, where he destroys the smaller force of Bolivians.

Maybe if I hadn't been so rash and just puppeted both Argentina and Paraguay (as I would usually do) they would have handled the situation themselves by conquering Bolivia on their own. Live and learn.

Action in the Pacific ---

MacArthur gets the call to take the war to Japan on the Chinese mainland. He lands at Kowloon with the 2nd Marines, under "Howling Mad" Smith, supporting him by landing across Hong Kong Harbor at Macao. I quickly bring in the 9th Army (Mark Clark) from the U.S. west coast, and the 3rd Marines (Geiger) from Marcus Island and start securing the beachhead.

When the 13th Army under DeWitt and the 16th Army under J. E. Moore arrive from the U.S. I clear the 4 enemy divisions trapped at Hong Kong. I then further stretch out the perimeter. The Marines move down the coast to Zianjiang and secure Hainan Island (Haikou).

Eventually I am able to move Wainwright with the Phillipine Command to Formosa to relieve Stilwell from garrison duty. And I bring a Base Section defense force from the U.S. to relieve Vandegrift's 1st Marine Corps on Okinawa and carry these units to China. With these forces in place the army moves up the coast and inland securing a two province wide perimeter from Zianjiang in the south, north to Shaoguan, and east to Shantou.

I use all four Tac Bomber Groups (each with 5 tac and 2 fighters) from their bases in Formosa or The Phillipines to pound the Japanese for several days before I advance into a province. (Basically I set the H-Hour with my land forces, then back off two or three days and set and reset their bombing strikes until the troops contact the enemy.)

My carriers in the South China Sea between Indochina and the Phillipines and land-based Carrier Air Groups in Formosa, bomb any harbors that appear to hold naval forces. I'm certain that I eliminated some ships in Hanoi harbor and maybe some shipping in harbors along the Chinese coast.

The Japanese have not made any sorties with naval units since the efforts to stop the invasion of Formosa, but they have been regularly striking at Okinawa with air units. Quesada's 1st Pursuit Group (3 wings of Lightnings) has beaten off these attacks. Quesada's Group is also able to intercept and bring down a transport plane carrying Japanese Admiral Yamamoto.

It seems I'm in solid control of the sea from Indochina to Japan. But not north of Formosa. I had placed Wright's submarines in the Korea Strait to go after Japanese convoys, but his unit was chewed up by a force from Korea or Japan. I had to return him to Pearl to await new sub construction to come out of the shipyards.

If the Aussies north of Saigon and the Brit-ANZAC-Canadian-Venezuelan forces in Burma and Siam can get moving through the jungles (and over the Himalayas), we can link up and drive north into central China.

What's the Soviet Union Doing?---

As I indicated, I'm playing with Fog of War so I haven't been watching the action, though I can see what's going on through the political or diplomacy maps.

Most of the European Soviet Union has been taken by Germany. There are some scattered Romanian provinces which suggests that Romania had some early success. But whatever Soviet counterattack to retake the Romanian's conquests were subsequently lost to a German counter-counterattack. Russia fights on none the less.

The Japanese had held all of Mongolia and portions of the Trans-Siberian rail provinces, but the Soviets have taken back all the rail provinces and half of Mongolia. In return, Japan has taken Vladivostok and the Pacific maritime provinces all the way to the Amiu River.

After splitting Afghanistan with the British, the Soviet Union's main offensive effort seems to be in Persia where they have again joined with British forces in conquering almost all of that country. The Soviets have progressed all the way through the Caucasus and retaken Baku. The British have taken the Persian coastal provinces and are poised to retake Iraq from Greece.

-------------

more to come
 
Good luck against the Axis!
 
February 1944 -- November 1944

European Theatre ---

Action against Germany --

My first efforts were directed at shortening the line facing the German resistence. On my left, I could see that taking Hannover would do that, so I put both of my armored armies and two corps into it. I had Simpson blitz into Kiel and Patton blitzed into Lubeck where a large force of air squadrons were based. After securing Hannover, I sent Crittenberger's 3rd Mechanized Corp to clear Denmark and his three divisions chewed up and finally destroyed five divisions by the time he reached Copenhagen. I turned Patton and Simpson around and they were able to push into Berlin where they met a mixed Vichy-German force under deGaulle.

In the middle I closed the Stuttgart salient with Bradley and Hodge, and joined up with my forces in Italy by capturing the province of Bregenz -- which for some reason had been left to a single Romanian cavalry division to defend.

I pushed Hodge's 8th Army, supported by two of my armored corps forward to take Wurzburg and had a severe clash with Rommel. I had to add Bradley to the fight, and once it was over, Bradley and Hodge were down to 50%. Griswald's 2nd Light Armored took the worst, his force had one of his armored units completely destroyed, and the other two divisions in his corp were at 20%. Rommel really didn't want to give up Wurzberg. After these actions my center was up against the Austrian Alps and Sudeten Mountains. (At this time, the "Action in the Balkins" began -- see below).

After getting into Berlin, I found that I was suffering from a severe shortage of units with which to maneuver. I wanted to push into Silesia but doing so would leave a flank exposed.

I also wanted to take Nurnberg -- as it had become the German capital -- but I didn't have any units at hand with which to maneuver. There were some five divisions in Nurnberg (one a heavy tank armored division); had I struck I may have been involved in a long fight again, and open to units slipping into Wurzburg or Munchen behind me from one of the neighboring mountain provinces. Even had I taken it, I had no unit available to hold it, I still would have had a hole in my line. The three Spanish armies were my only uncommitted large units and they were taking their own sweet time moving across Italy.

I paused offensive operations in northern Europe for about five weeks solely to allow some other units to complete building and be brought to Europe from the USA. I focused on the Balkan operations and action against Indochina to help the Aussies.

Commando Raids in the North ---

I had shifted the 1st Ranger Division into France and had been given the Canadian 6th Royal Marines, I launched some raids with them. The 1st Rangers secured Aarhus in northern Denmark when Crittenberger's 3rd Mech dashed to Copenhagen. I then took the opportunity of there being nothing in Goteborg to land both commando units and seize that coastal province of Sweden, but when attempting to move to Malmo, the Swedes countered with a large force and started chewing up my commandos. I chose to withdraw rather than lose these two units.

After letting them refit in Denmark, I tried a third strike at what appeared to be a lone division in Stavanger in Norway. Once ashore I discovered it was a 3 division corps -- in mountains with sea fortifications. As my forces were (again) taking the worst end of the fight, I pulled them out. Once the eastern front collapsed and my forces were heading into Russia, I used these troops to grab the three island provinces in the Baltic -- Ronne, Visby and Borgholm. In these actions my troops had the upper hand. The defenders -- a German cavalry division at Ronne and a Swedish infantry division at Visby and Borgholm -- were handled easily.

Action in the Balkans --

The Yugoslavian Army attempted a spoiling attack on Marshall's 1st Army in Venezia. A force of some eight divisions attacked my six, but Marshall drove them back. I counterattacked with the armor of Allen's 11th Army and caught these forces regrouping in Rijeka, routing them to Zagreb. The 11th then began an extended campaign against the Yugos, first driving south to Mostar, then north around the Drina river to get across the Danube (Donau) at Novi Sad. I ordered the British units that had been loaned to Spain and now under my control to follow and hold these gains. I did land the 3rd Rangers (MacAuliffe) at Split ahead of Allen, and MacAuliffe was able to drive the defenders back where Allen could destroy them. The 4th and 5th corps shifted east into northern Yugoslavia to connect with the 11th Army.

The British forces were suffering low organization and not rebuilding it -- due I assume to being under Spanish control. I returned them to British control and was rewarded with a (usually) prompt loan of their services. The benefits were that they were restored to strength and began rebuilding organization. I kept the British units together, operating first in the Italian Alps and then in Yugoslavia. They did suffer a reverse at the hands of the Yugoslavians when the Yugos were able to recapture Sarajevo before the British could move up (after Allen's 11th had grabbed it and moved on). This left the British 8th Armoured division alone and cut off in Kraljevo where it held out for well over a week against a piecemeal attack of six Yugo divisions -- never more than 3 at a time -- until the 3rd Rangers and the Brit forces could retake Sarajevo and move to reinforce the 8th Armoured.

I'm sure I could have gotten more use out of these British corps by stacking them with an American unit, but this is the way I enjoy playing the game. My thought being: Pershing argued that the AEF should not be used piecemeal with British and French forces in WWI but as a cohesive American force; the Brits would have responded in a similar manner in this version of WWII. I find that playing with a sense of fidelity to history is enjoyable to me. The Brits ultimately cleared Yugoslavia and formed up along the south bank of the Danube across from Belgrade.

I used the 4th Rangers to grab Dubrovnik and brought a new unit into the Balkan action, the 4th Armored Corps under Lt. Gen. Bruce. I gambled by pushing the unit out ahead of flanking forces to grab Sofia and then destroying the weak forces guarding Plovdiv. This allowed me to puppet Bulgaria, and I puppeted Italy at this time. I thus secured Albania without a fight and was well situated against the biggest forces in the region -- the Greeks -- in one quick campaign. I was able to use Bruce's corps to secure Thessalonika, and when the Greeks moved north against them I brought in forces at Agrinion and quickly grabbed Athens.

With the Greeks out of it, I was able to turn all forces north toward Romania whose armies had crossed the Danube and captured half of Bulgaria. They were now driving on Sofia. I was able to stop this push and drive into Romania from the south. I now had the use of three Italian units captured in Albania which I sent to aid in taking Romania. My mixed force of American, UK, Bulgarian and Italian units swung wide to cross the Danube at Constanta and came back to take Belgrade from the rear before turning east again and heading into Russia. (This was about the time Patton was destroying the Germans in the Sudetenland -- see below.)

The Destruction of the German Army and the Race across Russia --

Having paused to bring in additional forces to Germany (2 Mech corps, 2 Infantry corps and the 17th Army under Eichelberger), and with the Spanish taking up defensive positions in the Italian Alps, I finally had units with which to maneuver. I pushed Patton and Simpson south into Dresden and Leipzieg and was able to get across the Oder River at Landsberg. In Hungary, Marshall, Allen and the various 3 division corps pressed into Budapest and were pushing toward Bratislava. My forces were poised to surround the Germans in Czechoslovakia.

I used Bradley and Hodge to capture Nurnberg, and the German capital shifted to Warsaw. If I was quick, I could join forces and sever the main German army from their source of supply. I gambled on leaving my flanks unguarded, I landed the 1st Rangers in Elbing and had them head for Danzig. Simpson went racing south to connect with Allen, then headed back north through Poland -- passing through as many provinces as possible toward Warsaw. Patton went to secure the connection with Allen and my forces were now situated to come in behind the Germans arrayed in the Sudetenland and Austria. The 3rd Mech was able to grab one of the fortified provinces -- Reichenberg -- which had been left undefended.

My gamble in Poland paid off. Simpson captured Warsaw, and the German capital shifted to Memel -- even further from the main body of the German army. A German armored division did rush to retake the provinces I had gone through, and Swedish forces did start to attack out of Konigsberg, but with the two mech corps sent east to police things up, and the 17th Army moving in to Elbing to secure the flank at the sea, I was able to recover without serious damage. A "fluid situation" well describes it.

Patton and Allen were able to drive into Praha and with the infantry armies coming from the other side of the mountains, they ground up the trapped Germans. One by one the German forces disappeared.

Once this had been accomplished, I shifted all forces eastward. There was a sizable Swedish and German force in the Baltic states, which I directed Patton and Simpson to deal with. Ultimately, they drove to Leningrad. In the middle, I had my armored corps envelope any German forces and crushed them with my infantry armies. They continued forward all the way to Kiev, where once across the Dnieper River, I let my armored corps dash toward Moscow (now the German capital).

In the south once the Romanians folded, there was limited resistance. The three Italian corps raced to Sevastopol and jumped across to Majkop. There they met and defeated a small force of Germans coming out of the Caucasus. The Soviets were seen in the area moving up to meet our forces. The Bulgarians held up at the Dneister river, while the British corps pushed to the Don and beyond. I gave the honor of securing Stalingrad to the 8th Armoured division in honor of their stalwart defense at Kraljevo.

Action in North Africa and the Med --

By late May, I could see that the British were about to mop up in Iraq and were poised to enter Syria. I decided I could use the three corps I had sitting in Egypt and Crete watching the Greeks and Italians. It was time to finish up in North Africa and move them to the Balkans.

On the 1st of June, I brought Collins' 1st Corps from Crete to make a landing behind the Axis' line at Alexandria, timed to land just as Bucker's 1st Light Armored Corps and Sultan's 2nd Corps attacked the line at Matruh. The result was that both Axis units retreated to the other province and were eliminated. I was able to rapidly advance and seize the Suez Canal and sent Buckner north into Syria to join up with the British forces coming in from Iraq.

Once the Commonwealth forces had made it to Egypt and began a push south up the Nile to liberate Ethiopia, I transported these three corps to Greece and used them to capture Athens.

Ultimately, they helped the Bulgarians clear Romania, entered Belgrade from the north, then raced across the Ukraine supporting the British units as they secured Stalingrad.

Pacific Theatre ---

By comparison, action in China in this period is rather limited, but then the situation is very different. I have fewer forces, and my army is smaller than the number of Japanese arrayed against it, where in Europe, I had the edge. In China, my forces must slog through jungle, not race across the plains. The advantages I have are superior air power and control of the sea.

My first effort is to take Shaoguan with MacArthur's 4th and Moore's 16th. I precede this with round the clock strikes by my Tac bombers from Formosa.

I had been watching the British move east through Siam and the Australians move north through Indochina, but they began to bog down. I moved Vandegrift's 1st Marines from Okinawa to seize Hanoi. I brought in the new 4th Marines (Erskine) and advanced into Luang Prabang. Once the Aussies moved up to take over, I pulled these units out to Zhianjiang to avoid attacking across the Song Hong river and took Haiphong. This helped get the Brits going again and they pressed across the Himalayas into China and linked with my forces. I was able to leave the 2nd and 4th Marines in provinces on my left flank and shifted the bulk of my forces to the right to work along the China coast.

Having control of the sea, I use it to strike behind the Japanese. I use the 3rd Marines under Geiger to take the coastal province of Xiamen. It allows MacArthur to advance and take the inland province of Nanching. I am able to exploit the Japanese retreat by pushing further up the coast. This was not a raid as I was doing in Europe, but an effort to secure the advance of the army.

I again turned to using my control of the sea for the next advance on land. I inserted the 1st Marines into Nantong, and the 3rd Marines into Shanghai and advanced with Clark's 9th Army and Stillwell's 6th Army -- now supported by the 5th and 6th Armored Corps (D.O. Hickey, Hobbs) into Nanjing and Huainan.

All of this "coastal hopping" was preceded by round the clock bombing by my Tac Bombers. I'm certain that I would have had a very hard time getting the Marines ashore without the pounding from the Air Force.

Carrier Air Strikes ---

I take the opportunity to use my carrier forces to strike at the shipping in Hanoi and am successful. But once I no longer see any indication of ships in harbors, my carriers become silent. I did try a strike at Japan, but their CAP was too strong and my raid was destroyed. I left the remnants of the carrier groups on Guam, and returned to Pearl where I had two other groups standing by.

I was able to send my planes to aid the Asiatic Submarine Force and the Phillipines' 2nd Squadron on patrol in Manila Bay. Kobayashi with a force of DDs had gotten past my screening forces (perhaps escaped from Hanoi?) and had engaged my three weak units (1 DD, 2 SSs). They were evenly matched, so I sent in an air strike to tip the balance.

Widening the Submarine War ---

I was no longer getting messages of convoy sinkings, so I began moving my Pacific Submarine Divisions into new waters around Japan. F. C. Sherman's 6th Sub Division, on patrol in the Korea Strait intercepted a force under Toyoda with the CV Kaga and BB Kirishima escorting 6 transports. Sherman destroyed a good portion of the force, before his force was put out of action and had to return to Pearl. Later a second submarine force put into the Korea Strait suffered a similar fate.

I have 27 strong divisions in the north of China facing some 40 Japanese. I have thoughts of one more "coastal hop" to Jinan coupled with a push from Huainan to link up at Xuzhou. This would trap eleven divisions on the coast, where I can (I hope) destroy them.

As to operations against the home islands, I can see 40 divisions just guarding Kagoshima on the island of Kyushu. I'll likely wait until I can redeploy units from Europe. An air strike against the home islands was met by strong fighter cover, and that made me have to stand down the Tac bombers for some refit.

Where next? ---

For me, the European theatre is over. I'll establish a defensive line in Russia and move to help the Soviets destroy the Germans between our forces. I may undertake operations against Sweden and German occupied Norway, and German occupied Finland but as it is now winter, that will be limited at best. I'm not interested (in this game) in going after the Soviets.

The final operations will be against the Japanese in China and against the home islands.

---------------

more to come
 
Good luck with the Japs!
 
December 1944 - May 1945

Action in Europe--

On the Russian Front

The Russian theatre has been quiet. I've pulled back from some low infrastructure provinces to a simpler line. I removed several formations from Russia and transferred them to other theatres. Collins' 1st corps, Adams' 10th Mountain Corp, and Simpson's 7th Armored Army went to China; Decker's 12th Army, Gillem's 2nd Armored Artillery Corps and the 9th and 11th Corps under Lucas and Coulter went to the Scandinavian Front.

I did undertake an action with Ike's 2nd Army, Allen's 11th Army and Buckner's 1st Light Armored Corp to clear the area east of Moscow up to the Upper Volga River.

Otherwise, the Russian Theatre has been quiet. The Germans did attempt to retake several provinces around Moscow, but these efforts were minimal. I'm letting the Russians deal with the remaining German forces.

Unless the Soviet Union decides to attack me, I think I'll stay put and administer the region -- though I'm keeping a sizable military force in case Uncle Joe succumbs to his paranoia and decides to take me on. I suspect that come 1949, the Baltic states will be reestablished and it is possible that an independant Ukraine and Belorussia may be formed. I will certainly relinquish Moscow and Leningrad to the Soviet Union come 1950 or '52, but after receiving two years of Fascist jackboots and six or seven years of American Hershey Bars, the people may hold a different view of the Communist utopia.

Liberating Scandinavia

I wasn't going to do anything here right at first, but the Australians had landed at Kalmar on the southeast Baltic coast and were being counterattacked. I thought I better help them. I had Lucas's 9th Corps at hand and immediately reinforced the Aussies. I stabilized this sector and shifted over a second corps, Coulter's 11th.

I noticed that the German and Swedish forces in Norway were moving east, leaving the coast of Norway undefended. I loaded the 1st and 3rd Rangers and the Canadian 6th Marines onto the Atlantic Cruiser Force and grabbed Bergen and Stavanger. These troops headed north to Trondheim, and east to push through Oslo into western Sweden. I later brought in the 4th Rangers and secured Narvik.

On the other side of the Scandinavian peninsula, I ferried over several more units -- Decker's 12th Army, the UK 24th Corp under Slim, and Gillem's 2nd Armored Artillery. Supported by three dive bomber groups out of the Baltic states and the 5th Tactical Bomb Group in Germany, these units defended against some strong counterattacks by the Swedes. They broke out to Malmo in the southwest then turned north through Goteborg linking up with the Rangers entering Sweden from the west, before turning toward Stockholm.

I was able to get the 11th Corp to pass through the lines of the 1st Rangers in Kronstad to come at Stockholm from the north while my mixed US-UK-Australian forces attacked from the south. Once Stockholm was secured, I puppeted Sweden.

As by now it was getting to be late March, I found I was having little problem with the weather -- but then I also tended to outnumber the defenders. I pressed on to strike at the German holdings in Finland. (The Germans had made Helsinki their capital by this time.)

I used the 3rd Rangers to invade the island of Mariehamn where a mixed force of two German infantry and a Swedish armored division (a recalcitrant expeditionary unit, no doubt) were entrenched. Supported by my air forces with a pre-invasion bombardment as well as D-Day/H-Hour support, the 3rd had a good fight, and won. In the same invasion move the 4th Rangers seized Turku -- which again the Germans chose to leave undefended. This provided a good land bridge for Decker's army and his supporting corps to march across the Baltic into Finland. Helsinki was secured and the German-Swedish forces in Vipurii facing Leningrad were taken from the rear. I expanded the beachhead from Turku as far as reasonable, and left the taking of the northern portions of Norway, Sweden and Finland to my allies. By this time, there were several Canadian, Australian, and South African units doing just that. The Swedes which had jumped into the war to try and save Germany from being overrun were now quite eager to help me liberate Scandinavia from Fascism. I've even been offered the loan of one of their corps.

However, barring a strong German attack from the remnants of the Wehrmacht (which are centered east of the Volga) or the Russians (coming up through the Caucasus in the south), I've now accomplished my mission in Europe.

Sideshows --

The Aegean

There were two German divisions in garrison on the Dodecanese Islands. While they were posing no threat, the Greeks were champing at the bit to get those Germans off their beaches and into a POW stockade and to reclaim their lost province. As the Greeks had the means at hand -- a two TP transport unit and the two division Greek 9th Corps -- the operation was greenlighted and Dodekanisos was quickly secured. The captured Italian naval squadron which included the Conte de Cavour was still on station in the Med. It was utilized for shore bombardment.

North Africa

Vichy France had shifted their capital to the desert region of Algeria, and had marshalled sufficient resources to raise a division (of renegade French Fascists, and desert tribesmen, no doubt). These troops marched into Orleansville in Algeria and declared it captured.

As I had just deployed the 18th Airborne Corps of three divisions under Ridgeway, I diverted this unit from its original mission and had them land in Orleansville to put down this uprising. I then puppeted Vichy which shifted almost all of the Vichy provinces in Africa to the allied side. Four provinces in Equatorial Africa remained loyal to Germany, but as there was a large force of Spanish military in a neighboring province, I had Franco send the armored division stationed there to enter Libreville and restore order.

South America

I had stopped the Bolivian push into Argentina well over a year ago, but they hadn't been idle since then. They had reconstituted their military and intelligence indicated that they were now on the move -- though slowly. I had reconsidered my need for pratroops; I had decided that paratroopers were a valuable asset and had built the 18th Airborne Corps for the express purpose of a paradrop into Bogota. After the 18th had finished with their detour to Orleansville, I flew them south to Buenos Aires, from which I mounted a brief campaign to secure Bogota and puppet Bolivia. As Bolivia had an air force and I didn't have any air assets in the region, I sent Mitscher with the Atlantic Carrier Force to have his carrier air group (a new jet group) coordinate an attack on the Bolivian air fields as the 1st Troop Carrier Command took the paratroops in. Success, and the Bolivians were puppeted. No more Nazis in South America.

Action in the Pacific--

China

My strategy in China was to squeeze the Japanese forces between my own armies and those of my allies who were moving into western China through the Himalayas and north out of Indochina. Further, I used my control of the sea to bypass river lines and seize coastal provinces. Ultimately this would isolate the Japanese army in China from its source of supply in the Home Islands, but as there were so many harbors and Japan's holdings on the Asian mainland stretched halfway into Mongolia, this would require a lot to pull it off.

I used the advances of the UK-Commonwealth-Venezuelan forces to secure my left flank. I would assist their movement forward by aiding in attacks in the interior provinces with my four Tac Bomber Groups and with my own troops on my left. At one point I rushed the 5th Armored Corps (Hickey) to assist the British push down the Yangtse.

The first effort of the new year was to mount a major offensive in the north. MacArthur, Stilwell, and Clark supported by the 6th Armored Corps (Hobbs) pushed into Zhengzhou while the 3rd Marine Corps landed at Jinan. The forces retreating from MacArthur's push -- almost 20 divisions -- retired towards Qingdao on the coast. Along with the ones already in that province, there were some 33 divisions trapped, and with some Tac Bomber preparation, I was able to have Stilwell's 6th Army and Hobbs' 6th Armored Corps take that province and destroy those units completely.

My troops pressed forward until they reached the line of the Hwang Ho River. Here I outflanked the river by landing Collins 1st Corp (refit and rested after traveling from the Russia theatre), and Geiger's 3rd Marines in Tianjin province and Vandegrift's 1st Marines in Jinshou province.

Advancing up the coast, I was able to flank the Liao He River line by landing H.M. Smith's 2nd Marines and Geiger's 3rd Marines at Dalian and Heijo in Korea. Korea had been lightly garrisoned, and when the troops guarding the beaches on the southern tip of the Korean peninsula moved north to deal with Smith, I landed Vandegrift's 1st Marines in Kosho and had him move east to take Fuzan.

The Japanese and Manchukuan forces in the region began to make some serious counterattacks; they must have been moving forces from Siberia and Mongolia. I had my two armored corps, beefed up with Simpson's 7th Army from the Russian theatre, make a drive from Dalian to Mukden and Changchun. I hoped to seize the central provinces of Manchukuo and cause Japan's puppet to fold. As part of this effort, I dropped the 18th Airborne Corps (I had moved it to the China theatre after the Bolivian operation) into Harbin. A mixed Japanese-Manchukuan force of ten divisions was already there. The paratroopers were putting up a fight, but being outnumbered by over 3 to 1 they were taking casualties at an alarming rate. Rather than risk losing them completely -- I wanted these assets available for the assault on Japan proper -- I had them retreat toward Simpson in Changchun.

I have about secured the Korean peninsula and once I can move my troops forward I will be in a good position from which to strike toward Vladivostok. Taking the Russian Maritime provinces will sever the Japanese supply lines to their armies in Asia.

Naval Encounters

As the effort in China extended into the Korean peninsula, I began seeing sorties of the Japanese fleet. Large DD/TP squadrons caught two of my submarine forces in the waters north of Japan and destroyed them. My losses were my own fault. I had failed to realize how long my subs had been on station. Morale and organization of my submariners had gotten too low and the tenacity of the Japanese merchant mariners was too strong.

I did seize a large force of destroyers and transports when Vandegrift took Fuzan in southern Korea. A second force did sortie and were caught by Stark and the main Pacific Submarines group in the Korea Strait. Stark did take serious damage -- again due to my own insistence on keeping the submarine patrol on station and not allowing a rotation to refit and reorganize -- but he retired to Formosa in good order.

---

A push into the Russian Pacific Maritime provinces and securing Vladivostok seems the next likely operation before a concentrated assault on Japan.

More to come...
 
Last edited:
did i read that right?

Originally posted by aprof
I turned Patton and Simpson around and they were able to push into Berlin where they met a mixed Vichy-German force under deGaulle.


Did i read that right? DeGaulle leading a Vichy force? I'm all for alternate history, but isn't DeGaulle the head of State for Free France? Should he really be heling the Germans? I've never seent aht before!

I played a 1945 game once as Free France, just for kicks. They're in tough shape, but one of my admirals was Francois Darlan! SHouldn't some leaders be hardcoded to end up on one sode of the Vichy event or the other? Darlan should CERTAINLY be a Vichy commander, and DeGaulle Free French.

Sorry, aprof, i didn't mean to hijack your thread. I love this AAR.

Good Gaming
 
Yes you read that right. I watched the battle screen and deGaulle was the enemy commander in this fight. That's why I noted it in my report, it seemed so unusual that I hoped people would get a kick out of it.

I have watched a number of my battles -- usually one that is a central action of a campaign. Most often the enemy commander is no one special, but when I faced deGaulle and Rommel in the early battles in Germany I thought it was great.

I did have one naval action with an interesting enemy commander for the recent Scandinavin campaign. I had it down in notes but then just skipped it as it wasn't central to telling the story.

The last gasp of the Kriegsmarine --

As preparation for landing the Rangers and Canadian Marines in Norway, I utilized Mitscher's Atlantic Carrier Task Force to strike at the naval forces in Oslo harbor. Clearly, damage to merchant shipping was extensive (the TP symbol appeared and ghosted away). But I may not have destroyed every fleet in the port. Very shortly after, a two unit submarine fleet led by Krancke appeared in the Skaggerak and attacked the 2nd Atlantic Destroyer Force on station there. (Had they been driven out of Oslo?) The Kriegsmarine gave a good fight but were weak against the screening destroyer force, and my destroyers sunk them.

(Basically, I got the message of a naval action and was able to click on the province in time to see what was going on. As opposed to the destruction of my subs north of Japan; by the time I clicked there, there was nothing left but the commanders.)

---

I'm having a good time playing this game and writing the AAR. I hope to do another sometime, perhaps for HOI but certainly for Victoria when it comes out. I trust by then I'll have gotten a good graphics program to convert screenies to .jpgs and I'll have a personal site at my ISP to upload them. As there's likely just one more episode to follow I'll not start adding them now.

I'm getting my feet wet...
 
May 1945 -- September 1945

Action in the Pacific ---

China --

My first order of business was to finish securing the Korean peninsula and take the island of Saishu. Once done, I redeployed my air assets to Korea to be able to reach all parts of the Japanese home islands as well as support action in China.

The forces I had available for action were on my right, where MacArthur's and Simpson's armies and D.O. Hickey's 5th Armored Corps along with Adam's 10th Mountain Corp could strike out of Changchun for a second try at Harbin. I did so, and was successful. I could see then that by puppeting Manchukuo, I might be able to race through the Manchukuan corps and grab Vladivostok. Doing so, I would trap ten Japanese and one German division -- an infantry division led by Skorzeny I later learned. These were in the three mountain provinces in northern Korea. I had some units to the south, so I tried to bag the lot in one quick shot.

Luckily, the Manchukuan corps switched sides so the 5th Armored could pass right through toward Vladivostok without a fight. I set some Tac bombers to pounding the three division mech corps waiting in Vlad, and sent the 5th Armored Corp on its way. MacArthur's 4th Army struck into the mountains from the northwest, while the 2nd and 3rd Marines and 6th Armored came up from the south.

'Hap' Arnold's Tac bombers did a bang-up job, as the mech corp disappeared before the 5th got to Vladivostok. MacArthur and the Marines were dealing some damage to the surrounded Japanese when a counterattack from the north destroyed the Manchukuan force and opened an escape for them. (If I'd had one more unit of my own...)

Now I had a sizable force -- by count some twenty divisions -- coming down from the north with the 5th Armored stuck out on a limb in Vladivostok, and MacArthur and the Marines weakened considerably from mountain warfare. I chose to withdraw the 5th Armored into the mountains with MacArthur to shorten the line. I was about to take action in the Home Islands anyway and didn't need the distraction of having to use the Tac Bombers to support the 5th Armored in Vlad while I was fighting in Japan.

On my left, I could see my allies marching toward Xianyang in west-central China. Once this province was taken, I could have Dewitt's 13th Army and Moore's 16th Army shift to the right, giving me more forces with which to work. I attempted an assault on the province myself; it meant crossing a river line against eight divisions to do it, and I was gambling on my allies being there when I needed them, but in the end, the result was typical of any attack across a river against a prepared position. My troops weren't causing enough casualties to Hata's Army and were taking far too many of their own. I withdrew and refit my armies, and waited for the Australians to take the province from the rear. I had slated most of my uncommitted forces for operations in Japan, and I just had to wait before I could get moving in China again.

First Strike Against Japan --

I had constricted my naval blockade to the waters adjacent Japan proper so that I could have a better idea of the deployment of their armed forces. There were still some forty-five divisions and 4 fighter squadrons sitting in Kagoshima on the southern island of Kyushu, watching my army and air force in Okinawa (Naha). There were 20 spread out on the central island of Honshu, with an equal number on Hokkaido. In addition, there was a large number of fighter squadrons in the provinces around Tokyo. A few divisions were on Sakhalin Island, where there was the only indication of ships in a harbor.

I had an idea for two likely points of assault. One was in the lightly defended Kurils. By landing there I could do one of two things; I could either island hop down the chain of the Kurils (it's actually quicker than walking along the island chain) and be poised for a strike onto Hokkaido, or I could wait for the Japanese to commit some troops to the Kurils, then bug out and hit them somewhere else. The second place was against Kochi on the small central island of Shikoku and Hiroshima on the lower tip of Honshu where there were undefended beaches! I doubted that they'd stay undefended long, but it was a possibility.

I had transported the 1st Army from Europe to the US -- Marshall was its commander and I wanted another Field Marshall for operations in Japan -- and the 1st was now heading across the Pacific. As I'm a big believer in "hitting 'em where they ain't", I chose to first go into Shumushushima, the northernmost island in the Kurils. It should draw off forces from the central islands and would allow me to gather my forces for a strong landing at the Hiroshima-Kochi beaches.

Once Marshall was ashore in the Kurils, the three divisions in the islands quickly became 16 (ten must have been redeployed from Kagoshima as that army dropped to 35 divisions). So the plan was clear, use this landing as a feint to draw off enemy forces, skip the island-hopping and go into Hiroshima-Kochi.

Using my three Cruiser Forces, I picked up the the 2nd Marines (H.M. Smith) and landed him at Kochi. The 1st Marines (Vandegrift), and 4th Marines (Erskine) went into Hiroshima. I quickly reinforced these landings with the 1st Corps (Collins) to Kochi -- to help guard against that large army on Kyushu -- and the 6th Armored (Hobbs) to Hiroshima, to drive toward Tokyo.

In preparation for these landings, I had been hitting the enemy with all air assets -- four Tac Bomber groups, three Carrier Air Groups based in China, and Okinawa, two Carrier Air Groups from my Carriers, and two multirole fighter groups. The Japanese air defense had been effective and in one case done considerable damage; I had sent Doolittle's and LeMay's Tac Bomber Groups on a long-range mission over Tokyo and they returned very chewed up. But now my land advance was causing the Japanese to rebase their air forces, and they were choosing to send them to the two provinces on Kyushu where I could get at them with everything. I shifted attention to these provinces where that one large army had been split into two middle-sized ones. In addition to keeping these armies immobile, with the redeployment of the Japanese air squadrons came lowered organization and I began to destroy their air arm. (This was needed, because besides the damage to my Tac Bombers in that raid on Tokyo, Fletcher's 1st Carrier Task Force steaming north of Hokkaido, came under attack from the air by Takashita off of Sakhalin Island. No serious damage to the task force, but the Carrier Air Group was destroyed. Fletcher had to return to Pearl to load a new Carrier Air Group.)

I brought Marshall down to Honshu and Simpson's 7th Army came over from China. I cleared all areas of Honshu before a direct assault on Tokyo, which I hit with everything I had. the Japanese capital shifted to Sapporo. I moved forces to the northern tip of Honshu and dug in.

Action in Europe ---

As I said in the last report, I had intended no action here. The Germans were in low infrastructure/low IC provinces east of the Volga -- the German capital now being Archangelsk -- and in central Finland. (They also had a half dozen no IC provinces in Equatorial Africa (remnants of Vichy) and in southern Iraq. The latter had been bypassed by the UK and her Allies in their drive through the mideast in 1943. The Northern portions of Norway, Sweden and Finland were rapidly being reclaimed by the Swedes, Canadians, Australians and South Africans and in due course they (we) had a handful of German and Swedish divisions cut off and surrounded in two isolated sections -- one being central Finland, the other around Murmansk.

The Germans didn't like this situation. They appeared to be affronted that I was going to completely ignore this theatre (and thus be left out of this episode of the AAR.), so they began to make nuisances of themselves to gain attention.

At first it was nothing more than the reclaiming of a couple of low infrastructure provinces near Stalingrad from which I had withdrawn at the cessation of action in this theatre (they first retook one, then several weeks later the second). But when they realized I still wasn't going to do anything, they had to take some more forceful action.

In late July, a lone armored division started to move. It headed north into Karelya (Segezja) where the Swedish 3rd corps had been stationed to complete the encirclement of Germany's forces in Finland. I saw it moving and alerted Patton for action, sending him north from his post just south of Leningrad. I hoped that the Germans might weaken themselves attacking the Swedes in the forest. But that didn't happen. The Swedes were displaced from their province and that meant Patton had to chase after this pest (who I soon learned was the 2nd Panzer Division with a complement of Pzkfw V's led by Steiner). Steiner pushed north away from Georgie -- I suspect he was now bent on recapturing Murmansk. Steiner chased the Swedes north to Kandelaksja, before being caught and destroyed by 'Old Blood and Guts'.

I decided a concerted air campaign might reduce the threat of more forays by rogue German divisions, so I took the time to return to the Russian front occasionally while my Pacific forces were in transit to new targets or were consolidating gains. I focused my 5th Tactical Bomber Group and the 1st, 3rd and 4th Dive Bomber Groups onto the two German divisions cut off in the Finnish hinterlands and bombed them to oblivion. I shifted focus to the forces north and east of Moscow and did considerable damage to their front line troops before the end of the war.

In September, a message pops up of a naval action in the Black Sea. A Swedish-German naval force of the basic cruiser Admiral Hipper and a TP squadron -- commanded by Swedish Admiral Ribbing -- was attacking a squadron of TP's that I had captured from the Romanians. This squadron was on station in the eastern Black Sea to provide intelligence on movements in the Caucasus (I was watching the Russians as well as the Germans).

Now my question was how did they get there? The Germans had no port on the Black Sea and Turkey was still neutral. They had to have sailed in from the Eastern Med and the Aegean where I had two Submarine squadrons, the 1st Atlantic Destroyer Force and the captured Italian squadron of DD's escorting the Conte de Cavour. They must have been excellent sailors to evade my navy.

I sent the aforementioned naval forces from the Med on a hunting expedition into the Black Sea. The Germans were caught and roughed up a couple times, but not destroyed before VJ day.

I had anticipated that the Soviets would press forward to recapture the Motherland from the Nazi scum, but Uncle Joe was lethargic in the European theatre. He was quite content to form up along the line to which I had withdrawn my forces. Oh well. Just more time to help the fledgling Ukraininan and Belorussian nations see the joys of Ella Fitzgerald, Burns and Allen, and nylon stockings.

Action in the Pacific (part 2) ---

The Japanese Collapse in Northern China --

It was nearly August before my allies captured Xianyang and I was free to move the 13th and 16th north. (This was about the time I was taking Sakhalin Island.) I shifted my line north and pushed into the sections of Mongolia and Manchukuo that the Japanese seized when I "convinced" the Manchukuans to switch sides back in May -- at least the provinces the Manchukuans hadn't already recaptured. (They were lucky to have had a number of small Japanese armies on loan.) The only serious force to be reckoned with was at Vladivostok and the surrounding provinces.

I began to see Soviet troops appearing along the line of the pre-war Manchukuo-Soviet border in August. I was squeezing the Japanese between myself and my allies to the west or the Russians to the north. The Russians weren't doing much against the Japanese, but were slowly moving down the Amur River. The remaining Japanese in China were near to being destroyed.

With my armies shifting north and east, I was free to move MacArthur's 4th Army and the 5th Armored Corps into Vladivostok. I also flew the 18th Airborne corps from Sakhalin into Nachodka to the east of Vladivostok only to see both of these provinces go to Manchukuo. I decided the Manchukuans had enough land, and paused operations in the Pacific Maritime provinces. I'm certain that in the post-war peace conference these will be restored to the Soviets. (Hey, you can't be too harsh dictating a peace, that's what got us into this mess to begin with.)

The Last Campaigns in Japan --

Three new units became available, the 19th Army (Handy), 7th Armored Corps (Van Voorhis) and the 5th Marine Corps (T.F. Hickey), arriving shortly after capturing all of Honshu. Still following the idea of destroying the enemy by going after its smaller forces first, I set in motion a campaign in the northern Home Islands.

The 7th Armored landed on the lower half of Sakhalin island where the Japanese had a three division force. I supported the armor landing with strong air support, and paradropped the 18th Airborne Corps onto the northern half of Sakhalin to prevent the enemy from making a successful retreat. In the same operation, the 5th Marines landed on Tomari, the southern island of the Kurils to block reinforcement from any of the dozen divisions still in those islands from reaching Hokkaido.

After securing Sakhalin, the 19th Army landed on the north coast of Hokkaido while the 1st Army, 7th Armored Army, and the 6th Armored Corps struck north to Sapporo. Japanese resistance was brief in both of these operations. The Japanese moved their capital to Fukuoka.

The final battle developed much faster than I intended. A portion of the force in Kagoshima -- 6 divisions -- began a counterattack against the Okinawa Base Section. This left eight divisions in Kagoshima, and twenty-one in Fukuoka on the southernmost island of Kyushu. My defenders in Naha, repulsed the Japanese attack, and with the possibility of taking out a large portion of the remaining force in the Home Islands, I had to hustle to get an attack under way. The three armored units were sent with all possible speed toward Kagoshima by land. I loaded the 1st and 19th armies on transports and headed south. (The 5th Marines were told to dig in on Tomari and prevent any attempt to regain a foothold on Hokkaido.)

I began pounding both provinces of Kyushu with my air forces.

It's a long retreat from Okinawa back to Kyushu, so my armor was able to get to Kagoshima and defeat the eight divisions there before the six could make their retreat from Okinawa. the 1st and 19th armies -- which had been waiting on transports for the right moment -- coordinated their landing in Fukuoka with my armor attacking northward from Kagoshima. The Japanese shifted their capital to an island in the Kurils.

With the capture of Fukuoka, the Japanese Empire was reduced to a few islands in the Kurils and three separated provinces in China and Mongolia. The outcome was now certain, and rather than continue action to clear the Kurils (a force out of Manchukuo was closing on one Japanese outpost and the Allies were close to securing another), I declared VJ day, ending the war.

---

All in all a very fun game, and the writing of this simple AAR made it even more interesting. As I needed to make notes of the action for later, I found I was paying more attention to what the game was doing. Maybe (just maybe) I learned something that'll make me a better player.

I found the timely use of puppeting to be invaluable. I believe I was especially wise to hold off completely destroying Franco in Spain, waiting to puppet his nation when forces from the Italian front could coordinate with the breakout of my armies in Spain.

I'm a cautious player, and rarely like to have units leave the safety of flanking forces. But it was warranted in the north German campaigns to break open the front and surround large portions of the enemy. Though the same tactic of pushing beyond sources of supply didn't have the same payoff in the first strike at Vladivostok.

I did learn that you shouldn't sit still too long, because the enemy isn't going to. They'll do something, even when you think they haven't the means. Bolivia, Vichy France and Germany all came back out of the woodwork to distract and disrupt.

Tactical Bombers are invaluable. (And control of the air is essential.) I was able to pound large defensive forces so that their organization (and to a good degree their strength) were seriously degraded, and be able to land forces from the sea that were inferior in numbers, yet have them prevail.

Finally, timely use of sea landings and the use of commando raids would seriously disrupt the enemy, resulting in broken river defense lines and the distraction of forces that could be used to counterattack my main point of attack.

I hope readers have enjoyed this little AAR. I hope to do another. Soon.
 
Tell us when it starts.