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etranger01

Sphinx of the Tuileries
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Hello and welcome to World in Revolution: 1836 Mk. II. This game is a new entry in the World in Revolution series originally created by Frymonmon and Red Cesar; though it uses the timeframe from a previous WiR game, this isn’t a continuation or a revamp, but rather an entirely original game. I’m etranger01 and I’m the Game Moderator for 1836 Mk. II, serving as both arbiter and final authority for all in-game actions, as well as maintaining and establishing the world in which you, the players, play your nations.

Nation Applications are: Open/CLOSED
24/24 Nations Selected

The premise of the game is fairly simple: You are the leader of a nation in the year 1836, entrusted with the guidance of your state through a period of incredible change and progress. In the coming year, Queen Victoria will inherit the throne of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland; historically, her leadership of the world’s largest empire left such a mark on world events that the period is now known as the Victorian era by many historians. However, as of January 1st, 1836, all bets are off, because while events will remain influenced by historical factors and forces, you and the decisions you make will be the single largest determinant of your country’s future direction. Will you take a great nation and steer it successfully through an era of unprecedented chaos and strife, or will you let it be engulfed by the rising tides of ideology and nationalism? Will you assume control of a lesser state and from humble beginnings achieve true global renown, or will you languish in obscurity and poverty? It’s all up to you and the fickle whims of Fate, as embodied by me.

Rules and Procedures

The game is broken up into turns, each representing a single year from January to December, starting with the year 1836. Between the end of one turn and the beginning of another, there will be a yearly update, which will cover the events of the previous turn, whether player-driven, historical, or GM-invented. During the course of the turn, there may also be periodic crisis updates, which cover new developments on the international scene. As GM, I will be responsible for producing both the yearly and crisis updates.

Between updates, players are encouraged to make in-character posts, representing public announcements from their national government or leader. These posts may also narrate events going on within your country that aren’t covered by the updates, but all narratives must be cleared with the GM before they’re posted. In-character posts, or IC, are crucial to ensuring that your nation’s positions are publicly known, and their importance increases as you ascend in the national rankings. IC may have tangible effects depending on its quality and content, ranging from changes in Prestige or public opinion to a one-turn bonus on an order relating to your IC.

I’ll keep the rules on player behavior to a minimum, beyond “don’t be a jerk”, but I do ask that all players keep the out-of-character chatter out of the thread if at all possible. Any questions, comments, or concerns should be sent to me either via forum PM or over PM on IRC. Any inter-player OOC should be conducted in PMs or on IRC. Do not notify me of a PM in-thread if I haven’t responded to it, do not air your issues with an update or a ruling in public, and keep things civil even outside the thread. I won’t hesitate to boot a player because they’re being disruptive or detrimental to the progress of the game, so keep that in mind.

Orders

Every turn, players will be required to submit a set of orders to me via forum private message, representing their government’s key activities for the year. The number and type of orders permitted vary depending on the player’s nation, but should generally be restricted to one or two sentences describing the methods by which the order is carried out. Order PMs should have the title "WiR - [Country] [Year]", with the name of your country and the in-game year and without the quotation marks or brackets. For example: WiR - Bavaria 1836. At present, there are only two types of orders, which will be enumerated below. Further order types may become available as the game progresses.

General Orders are the main type of order and can be used for virtually anything, but are generally allocated toward either improving the nation, addressing a national issue, or interacting with another nation. Increasing industry, improving trade, reforming the army or the navy, recruiting soldiers, building ships, laying down railroads, signing treaties, and increasing public support for the government are just a few of the many possible uses for a General Order. If you’re not sure if your idea falls within the scope of a General Order, feel free to ask, but chances are that it does.

An example General Order from the United Kingdom in 1846:

“Repeal the Importation Act of 1815, also known as the Corn Laws, to remove trade barriers and permit the importation of cheap staple foods from foreign countries. This will stimulate trade and reduce food prices, encouraging a migration of workers from rural farms to urban factories.”

War Orders are limited-scope orders only available to nations that are in conflict with another nation or a rebel movement. They pertain to the various actions that can be taken while at war or dealing with conflict, such as the movement of soldiers or ships, the mobilization of reserves, and other military endeavors.

An example War Order from the Kingdom of Prussia in 1866:

“Following the victory at Gitschin, pursue the Austrian army further into northern Bohemia and concentrate all nearby forces on the area to force a decisive battle. Hit them from multiple sides with smaller individual forces and prevent them from concentrating at any one point.”

As in life, nothing in your orders is a sure thing, and the possibility of failure is very real. Two factors in your orders will play a role in mitigating the chance of failure: their possibility and their plausibility. When I get your orders, I will evaluate them to determine how possible and how plausible the order is given the resources of your nation, the national mood, and the context in which they’re presented. An order that lacks either plausibility or possibility is prone to failure, while orders that are both implausible and impossible may result in not just failure but backlash. If you’re concerned that an order is implausible or impossible, just ask, though bear in mind that I won’t pre-approve your entire set of orders or give you any indications on their actual chances of success or failure.

A Great Power is entitled to four General Orders and two War Orders. A Secondary Power is entitled to three General Orders and two War Orders. A Civilized Nation is entitled to two General Orders and two War Orders.

Justifications

The Victorian Era is, to me, the Golden Age of Hypocrisy. There is an awful lot of moralizing going on, both on a personal and national level, while actual morals are fairly scarce. Subjugation, persecution, violence, and greed are all rampant, concealed behind facades of perfect rectitude and upright behavior. Unlike later results-driven eras, the ends do not justify the means; the reality of what you’re doing is often secondary to the reason why you’re doing it and, perhaps more importantly, how it and you are perceived in the process.

Therefore, in 1836 Mk. II, I will be placing significant value on the justification provided for national actions, whether in the form of orders, diplomacy, or in-character statements. Justified orders, as enumerated previously regarding possibility and plausibility, have a much higher chance of success. An order that’s the subject of an in-character statement providing a socially acceptable and moral rationale for its existence is far more plausible than naked aggression or lust for power in the Victorian sensibility.

Moreover, a nation’s worth is directly judged by its Prestige; a low-Prestige nation will not be taken very seriously by anyone, while a high-Prestige nation receives a great deal of deference and favor from those considered its inferiors. This translates into things like relations with non-player countries, susceptibility to revolts, and even the possibility of success on certain rolls relating to national pride or rolls contested between two nations.

However, Prestige is a double-edged sword; once attained, it must be maintained, and wielded very carefully. High-Prestige nations are held to high standards of conduct and behavior, and are required to act both responsibility and in accordance with their elevated station at all times. Low-Prestige nations have more freedom to do as they like without suffering the consequences as severely, but blatant disregard for appearances will prevent them from ever rising to the heights of the Great Powers.

Finally, I have implemented a Casus Belli system in 1836 Mk. II, representing the common Victorian belief that a conflict must be fully justified prior to being initiated and that a hallmark of civilized behavior is that of honorable conduct in all things. Prior to a nation’s initial declaration of war, it must possess a Casus Belli relevant to the country it is attacking, or else substantial penalties will be levied against that nation, representing outrage and dissent both inside and outside the government. A Casus Belli can either result naturally from events, whether from an update or another nation’s in-character statement, or it can be manufactured through an order or an in-character statement. In order to use a Casus Belli, there must be a formal and public in-character declaration of war against the appropriate party, citing the relevant grievances.

IRC Channel

The WiR community meets for OOC discussion on Internet Relay Chat, and there is quite a lot that goes on there, including informal negotiations and random chatting. Though all of the in-character business of the game should be conducted in the thread, the IRC channel is a great resource if you have questions, comments, or concerns. If I’m online, chances are that I’m on IRC, and I recommend that you join the channel to contact me or other players. It’s also a fun place to be!

Link: Coldfront
Channel: #WiR_Main
Instructions:
1) Use the link provided above.
2) Choose the Flash app or the Java app.
3) Create a screen name; it’s recommended that you use your forum name, if available.
4) Close the #coldfront channel that opens automatically.
5) In the command box, type “/join #WiR_Main” without the quotation marks.
6) You’re in the chat! Welcome!
 
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The News of the World - 1815-1835

The Great Powers

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
The United Kingdom stands at the zenith of its strength, a truly global empire whose reach extends to every habitable continent, enforcing its dominance through the twin pillars of finance and naval might. The dawning Industrial Revolution has its roots in British innovation and the methods of British industry are now emulated by other, lesser powers. The United Kingdom is powerful, it is prosperous, and it is at peace with the world, safe and secure behind its wooden wall.

However, the task of maintaining and expanding imperial hegemony on a global scale is not an easy one, especially given the rising tides of liberalism and nationalism that have become known on the world stage. There is a popular movement growing within Britain that seeks greater equality and greater freedoms for the working man, one that is demanding an end to governmental corruption and aristocratic domination with an increasingly strident tone. The ongoing unrest in the Americas imperils British interests, particularly the unresolved border with the United States, while the threat of an Ottoman collapse is a very real concern and the lucrative opium trade to the Far East has made Britain few friends among the native rulers.

These are just a few of the many problems confronting the United Kingdom, at a time in which strong royal leadership is not forthcoming from a gravely ill King William IV, nor is much expected from his successor, a virtually unknown young woman with no political experience whatsoever. The coming era will be one of great change and turmoil; will Britain survive and thrive in this new time of possibility, or will the sun finally set on the British Empire, once and for all?


The Kingdom of France
Though one of Europe’s oldest and most established states, the Kingdom of France has seen nothing but turmoil and strife since the dawn of the century. Only five years previous, the deeply unpopular Bourbon Restoration was brought to an abrupt end by the July Revolution, leading to the subsequent ascension of the Orleanist King Louis Philippe. Choosing to reign as King of the French in recognition of his popular mandate, he proclaimed the necessity of “a just middle, equally distant from the excesses of popular power and the abuses of royal power”.

While Louis Philippe’s dream of a centrist regime still lives, it is precariously balanced between numerous sides of a deeply divided French public and burdened by foreign entanglements inherited from his Bourbon cousins. The disputes between Republicans, Legitimists, and Ultra-royalists are growing increasingly acrimonious, with the King forced to mediate between them to avoid outright violence. In the wake of a Republican assassination attempt against the King and his heirs, new laws have streamlined the process of conviction and restricted freedom of the press, further inflaming the radical left. Meanwhile, across the Mediterranean from this domestic drama, the bloody occupation of Algeria grinds on toward its sixth year, resisted bitterly by the natives and their chieftains.

With France divided into ideological camps and its armies mired in a continuous struggle against Algerian tribesmen, can the July Monarchy heal the deep wounds left by the Houses of Bourbon and Bonaparte, or will the internal tensions of the nation rend it asunder, paving the way for yet another new regime?


The Russian Empire
Though the world has moved on since the age of Napoleon, Russia has largely remained as it was: a sprawling Eurasian empire whose Romanov dynasty embodies the concept of the absolute monarch, with easily Europe’s largest army and substantial fleets in the Baltic and Black Seas. The sheer number of men Russia can call upon to defend itself is staggering, and the unparalleled width and depth of Russia’s territory was arguably the greatest contributing factor to the downfall of the previously undefeatable Napoleon Bonaparte.

Though reforms began as early as Peter the Great, the new Emperor, Nicholas I, responded to a wave of uprisings early in his reign by embracing a wholly reactionary ideology of Autocracy, Orthodoxy, and Nationality in an effort to achieve stability, no matter what the cost. Unfortunately, this has stalled any and all forward movement for the country, with many of its people still toiling in virtual slavery. The Russian economy is backward and its governance inefficient and corrupt, leaving most of its vast natural resources untapped. To maintain Russia’s image of imperial dominance and unparalleled strength, the Empire has been forced to go into substantial debt, leaving it in a precarious and unsustainable position.

With ardent Slavophiles arguing against the adoption of Western ideals and a thoroughly reactionary Emperor on the throne, Russia seems impervious to the winds of change. However, such outward strength conceals an inner brittleness, and there is a great deal in store for the Russian Empire in the coming era. Though Nicholas’ Autocratic, Orthodox, and Nationalist beliefs may seem to be a return to the past, they mark a new era in national ideology for Russia, and with them has come improvements to Russian schools as they adapt to teach these new concepts. Change is coming to Russia; what remains to be seen is whether it will create a stronger, more vibrant nation or herald the collapse of a great empire.


The United States of America
The United States has the distinct privilege of being the world’s first modern democracy and is certainly now the largest, as its borders expand across the Great Plains and the Pacific Northwest, driven by citizens seeking wealth and prosperity in the unsettled West. The current President, Andrew Jackson, is a popular and polarizing figure whose leadership has heralded the era of Jacksonian democracy, leading to governmental reforms, westward expansion, and a stronger, more assertive executive to check the powers of the legislature.

However, it cannot be denied that the Jacksonian Era is also one of corruption and brutality, in which governmental positions are handed out to supporters with little concern for qualifications or skills and large native populations are forcibly relocated to less desirable lands to make room for white settlers. Jackson’s forceful style of governance has alienated many powerful individuals in the United States, leading them to form the Whig Party to oppose his policies, which they describe as “outright tyranny”.

With the impending end of Jackson’s second term, the United States finds itself beset by several troubling issues. The Seminole population of Florida has risen up to oppose its Westward relocation, while American settlers have initiated an outright rebellion in northeastern Mexico. Meanwhile, the Oregon Territory and the northern border with British Canada remain very much unsettled, with competing American and British claims over territory the other controls. The United States is insulated from European strife by the vast Atlantic Ocean, but can it navigate the chaos it finds in its own hemisphere and still remain the world’s greatest republic, or will it be torn asunder by far greater problems that have been assiduously ignored?


The Kingdom of Prussia
Famously described by Voltaire as “an army with a nation”, the Kingdom of Prussia is in many ways defined by its military tradition, stretching back to the Great Elector and extending to Frederick the Great. The reforms of Scharnhorst and Gniesenau are largely ignored in the chaos and strife of the Napoleonic era, but Prussia remains one of the few European nations to engage in the practice of short-term conscription and its highly professional officer corps mark it as perhaps the only nation to have truly internalized the military consequences of the Napoleonic Wars. Industry is on the rise within Prussia, particularly in its coal-rich Rhineland provinces, and it is poised to reap great benefits from the Industrial Revolution

Despite its military power and industrial promise, Prussia is not without its own problems. There is a growing trend of republicanism and liberalism in Germany, one which stands opposed to the absolutist principles of the Prussian kingdom. The Congress of Vienna included the formation of a German Confederation with the Austrian Empire at its head, forcing the Hohenzollern rulers of Prussia to acknowledge their Habsburg rivals as “first among equals”. And though the Partitions of Poland divided up the Polish lands between Prussia, Russia, and Austria, the Polish people still dream of independence from German or Russian rule.

Now, at the dawn of the Industrial Revolution, Prussia stands at a crossroads. The rise of nationalism as a force during the Napoleonic Wars has influenced many Prussian liberals toward the idea of German pan-nationalism, but their concept of a democratic, constitutional Germany is at odds with Prussian ideals of autocracy and order. With the rise of Prussian industry will come the rise of unlanded capitalists to compete with the Junkers for control over the direction of the state. Can the House of Hohenzollern navigate the treacherous political currents and retain their hold over their hard-won kingdom, or will it all slip away in the rising tide of ideology and nationalism?


The Austrian Empire
Once the undisputed rulers of the Holy Roman Empire and arguably the most widespread and influential ruling house in Europe, the House of Habsburg still retains much of its power through its massive empire, centered around its ancestral Austrian lands. As “first among equals” in the German Confederation, it exercises great influence over the German states and is widely recognized as the pre-eminent German nation. Though its influence in the Confederation is occasionally challenged by the upstart Hohenzollern Kings of Prussia, they are not considered a serious opponent by most learned observers.

As with other large empires, a display of outward strength and influence masks pervasive internal weaknesses. Emperor Ferdinand of Austria is incapable of ruling in his own right, crippled by near-constant seizures, and an informal regency council handles the affairs of state on his behalf. Nationalist forces are constantly moving beneath the empire’s surface, threatening its continued existence with the threat of revolution. The Austrian leadership is deeply conservative and opposes conciliation toward liberals or any attempts toward progress. It remains to be seen whether an empire divided by ideology and ethnicity can long survive in this new age of industry and nationalism.

With a dominant diplomatic position within Germany and extensive lands with great potential for development, Austria has significant promise if it can somehow overcome its manifold ethnic problems and reforge the disparate pieces of the empire into a single cohesive whole. However, the liberals cannot be ignored forever, and the House of Habsburg may well need to descend from its lofty tower to address its subjects’ needs, lest the empire’s foundation be undermined from below.


The Secondary Powers

The Ottoman Empire
Once a Great Power in its own right, the Ottoman Empire has experienced a steady, inexorable decline since the turn of the century, with the Serbian and Greek revolutions creating further cracks in an already shaky foundation. The Empire has largely stagnated since its glory days, with widespread corruption and little technological progress to match the great advances of the West. The governor of Egypt, Muhammad Ali, rules as a sovereign in all but name and currently occupies vast swathes of Syria and the Levant in defiance of the Ottoman Sultan’s will. As nationalism rears its head and Ottoman weakness grows with each passing year, the House of Osman faces a crucial choice: attempt reforms to an archaic system and risk it all collapsing at once, or let the entire empire slowly slip out of their grasp.

Unfortunately for the Sultan, the choice may not be entirely his. The July Monarchy of France has a vested interest in seeing Muhammad Ali succeed in his ambition to rule the whole of the Empire, while Britain and Austria see the potential disintegration of the Ottomans as a source of great concern. Even should those three powers refrain from intervention, the ever-present threat of Russia from the north is a constant source of concern and fear. The Eastern Question is a complex one, with a multiplicity of internal factors and external interests in play. Will the Ottomans resolve it in a sustainable fashion, or will the Sick Man of Europe succumb to his wasting disease and be destroyed from within?


The Kingdom of Spain
Times are tough for what used to be the world’s largest and most powerful empire. Once encompassing the majority of two continents with a substantial presence in two more, the Spanish colonial empire has declined to little more than islands in the Caribbean and the East Indies, along with a few isolated trading posts in Africa. The treasure fleets are long gone, with the remnants of the once-vaunted Spanish Armada reduced to anti-piracy patrols and coastal defense. Meanwhile, the Spanish homeland stagnates, rendered backward and undeveloped due to the overwhelming power of the Catholic clergy and the regional nobility. All of these would be significant problems in their own right, but they are further aggrieved by one final issue: the succession crisis.

Prior to King Ferdinand II’s death, he issued the Pragmatic Sanction, allowing his daughter Isabella to succeed him and shifting his brother, Carlos, out of the line of succession. This point of royal intrigue quickly grew to encompass many of the internal problems facing Spain, including regional autonomy, the role of the Church, and the growing rift between the liberals and the conservatives. Now in its second year, the Carlist War has left Spain deeply divided, and the only hope for Isabella’s liberal, centralized regime is a victory on the battlefield against the forces of absolutism and reaction.


The Kingdom of the Netherlands
Formed as the United Kingdom of the Netherlands following the Congress of Vienna, the Dutch state reached the height of its territorial extent in the fifteen years following the fall of Napoleon, with undisputed control over the rich Southern Netherlands as well as extensive holdings in the East Indies. The southern provinces contributed greatly to the Dutch economy, with their growing industry unmatched outside of Great Britain, in sharp contrast to the almost wholly unindustrialized north. The Dutch government used the subsequent revenue to establish a remarkable new educational system across both halves of the nation, establishing more than 1,500 state schools.

Unfortunately, the divide between north and south was not limited to industrialization. The French-speaking noblemen of the Southern Netherlands bitterly resented King William’s attempts to establish Dutch as the language of Flanders, while the Catholic clergy opposed his Protestant state schools and suppression of Catholic authority in the south. The resulting dissent culminated in the Belgian revolution of 1830, in which the southern provinces threw off Dutch rule and proclaimed Leopold of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld as their new sovereign. The Netherlands does not recognize the independence of its southern territories despite their inability to enforce their claim, leaving a great unhealed wound in the Low Countries.


The Kingdom of Sardinia
Also known as Sardinia-Piedmont, the Kingdom of Sardinia is the smaller of the two major Italian states, but its relevance is secured through two principal areas of effort: its military and its industry. Unlike Naples to the south, the House of Savoy has encouraged the development of a large, professional army, somewhat out of proportion to the size of its lands or population, as a legacy of its harsh experiences in the Napoleonic Wars. Moreover, the Sardinian state is one of the few nations of Europe to have begun the process of industrialization, with its factories largely concentrated in Piedmont itself.

The dawn of the Victorian era brings with it a new era of Italian nationalism, with patriots across the peninsula seeking to acknowledge their cultural and linguistic relations and unify beneath a single government, for the greater glory of Italy. However, should the House of Savoy take on this fledgling movement, there are substantial obstacles, including its own monarchy’s harsh reactionary bent. More troubling is the continued domination of the Austrian Empire in Lombardy and Venetia, perhaps some of the wealthiest and most populated areas of Italy. If the Kingdom of Sardinia seeks to unify the Italian lands, something about the current equation must change and it must change substantially if they are to have a reasonable chance of success.


The Kingdom of Sweden
Officially known as the United Kingdoms of Sweden and Norway, to reflect the personal union binding Norway to the Swedish king, the truth is that Sweden remains by far the dominant partner in the arrangement. Having seized and forcibly imposed the personal union in the final years of the Napoleonic Wars, the resulting subjugation was met with Norwegian discontent that persists to this day. Regardless, the union has proved durable and the result is that Sweden possesses one of the largest land areas in Europe, with a population that has nearly doubled in the last century. Widely considered the foremost Scandinavian power, Sweden is in a strong position due to its extensive iron mines, its size, and the relative popularity of the House of Bernadotte for its adherence to a constitutional form of monarchy.

Unfortunately, the dominance that Sweden once displayed in Northern Europe prior to Napoleon has disappeared entirely, due to a general technological stagnation and lack of ambition by its monarchs and prime ministers. Despite its fully functional parliament, the Riksdag, Sweden itself is deeply conservative and far more so than its ostensible union partner, Norway, leading to inevitable friction between the two. The crisis Sweden faces is not one of pressing danger or disunion, but rather that of impending obsolescence. Will the core of the once-great Swedish Empire be content to watch the rest of Europe pass it by, to ignore the trends of industry and commerce sweeping the civilized world, or will it exert itself once more and achieve greatness?


The Republic of Mexico
The largest and most powerful of the Spanish colonial successor states in the Americas, the Republic of Mexico is nevertheless wracked by internal strife, as it has been for much of its turbulent fourteen-year history. General Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna, the “Napoleon of the West”, has suspended Mexico’s democratic constitution and now rules as a military dictator, emperor in all but name. With his Seven Laws in place, Santa Anna has strengthened the Mexican Army and has the full support of his generals behind his autocratic regime.

Unfortunately, where his policies have won him the support of the military, they’ve also lost him much of his popular backing. Conservatives and liberals alike are up in arms against the Santa Anna government and Santa Anna has been forced to abandon the presidency to a loyal subordinate so that he can devote his time pacifying the numerous rebellions that have arisen in the provinces. The latest and strongest opposition to his rule comes from the Texan independence movement, formed by upstart American settlers on the northeastern border. It remains to be seen whether the West’s Napoleon will live up to his namesake as a military genius, or as a failed emperor.


The Civilized Nations

The Kingdom of Belgium
Having won its independence five years previously, the Kingdom of Belgium remains a new feature on the European landscape, unforeseen by the Congress of Vienna and thus very much an unsettled issue. For Belgium, there is only one issue of importance at the moment: securing its independence from its former Dutch masters and ensuring an independent, Catholic state. Everything else is secondary.

The Kingdom of Portugal
Another colonial empire in decline, Portugal suffers from many of the same issues as Spain: ideological strife, backwardness, and a much-reduced global footprint. Unfortunately, the Queen of Portugal is a girl of fifteen, lacking the experience or the authority to mediate between the moderate and conservative forces battling over the fate of Portugal. If Portugal is to make a return to the world stage, it must address these problems, lest it sink into obscurity.

The Kingdom of Bavaria
The third-largest of the German states, Bavaria has been relegated to the role of junior member in the German Confederation due largely to its lack of international presence or military might. However, times are changing for once-ignored Bavaria, as King Ludwig champions both the arts and industry within his nation. Concerned by the July Revolution in France, Ludwig has curtailed his liberal reforms and taxed his subjects heavily to carry out his national projects, leaving Bavaria walking a narrow line on the path to progress.

The Empire of Brazil
The lone monarchy of South America is a land of promise and troubles alike. Emperor Pedro II is nine years old and unable to exercise executive authority in a realm which desperately needs steady leadership, as conflicts between liberals and conservatives grow with each passing day. The attempt to provide greater regional autonomy has backfired spectacularly, with several regional rebellions culminating in the War of the Farrapos, in which the Piratini Republic has declared its full independence from the Empire. Brazil must now find a way to unite itself against the forces of separatism, lest it fall apart completely.

The Kingdom of Denmark
Once the leader of the pan-Scandinavian Kalmar Union, the Kingdom of Denmark has steadily declined in importance since the Union’s dissolution and now retains its importance from two major areas: its control over the Oresund and its personal union with the Duchy of Schleswig-Holstein. Denmark remains largely agricultural and undeveloped, despite its growing liberal sensibilities, though it retains a modest prosperity from its Sound toll. Diplomacy and commerce, rather than military might, may serve as valuable tools for Danish growth.

The Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
The largest independent Italian state, the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies occupies much of southern Italy as well as the island of Sicily and profits thereby, particularly given its substantial merchant marine. Industrialization and railway progress are slow in the Two Sicilies, largely due to its rural nature, and its lack of substantial military forces and unpopular Bourbon monarch make it an unlikely prospect to fulfill the dreams of the Italian unification movement. However, many of the ingredients for success exist already in the Kingdom, if it has the will and ability to develop them.

The Kingdom of Greece
Though its independence was established nearly three years ago, the Kingdom of Greece remains largely unsettled; though it has a king, it has no constitution or legislature, with its Wittelsbach King ruling through a series of Bavarian regents. Unrest grows among the native Greek populace, dissatisfied with their foreign-born king and his foreign ministers, and banditry remains a persistent problem in the countryside. With independence from Ottoman rule achieved yet many Greeks still remaining within the Empire, the main question for Greece is simple: What now?

The Peru-Bolivian Confederation
The Peru-Bolivian Confederation is not precisely a nation-state in its own right, but rather a loose association between the Republic of Peru and the Republic of Bolivia formed to promote economic and diplomatic cooperation between the two nations, intended to pave the way for formal union. Much is unsettled about the Confederation-to-be, including its leadership and its center of power. Whatever their decision, the pro-union leadership must move quickly, for the other states of South America are very unsettled by what they perceive as a dilution of national identity, and the prospect of further pan-national unions being imposed over them.

The Argentine Federation
Another South American proto-state consisting of a loose collection of provinces rather than a unified nation, Argentina has recently come under the control of the former Governor of Buenos Aires, Juan Manuel de Rosas, who has been invested with the powers of all three branches of government so that the Federation might be led effectively. The end result is the creation of a virtual dictatorship, albeit one subject to popular approval, but there remains no national Argentine constitution and few Argentines adhere to any kind of national identity, leaving the Federation in a precarious state.

The Federal Republic of Central America
In sharp contrast to Argentina and Peru-Bolivia, the Federal Republic of Central America is a fully realized nation-state, suffering not from an inability to bring its constituent parts together so much as a constant desire for those parts to depart the union, which they perceive as dominated entirely by Guatemala. Characterized by the extreme poverty and lack of development common to the rest of Latin America, the Federal Republic remains highly unstable, perpetually on the verge of outright collapse and dissolution. It is up to President Francisco Morazan whether his nascent liberal republic will survive and thrive despite its many problems, or whether despotism and separatism will win the day.

The Republic of Chile
Thoroughly authoritarian and aristocratic in nature, the “Republican” traditions of Chile harken back to the Roman Republic of old rather than the new wave of popular republics rising up in the rest of the Americas. Also unlike the rest of the Latin American states, Chile possesses an essential and thoroughly unique quality: basic stability, brought about through centralization and the maintenance of public order. Though the Chilean economy is doing well enough, the resulting prosperity mostly exists among the upper classes, while the average Chilean toils in grinding poverty.

The Eyalet of Egypt
Unbeknownst to most of the civilized world save a few of the Great Powers, Muhammad Ali of Egypt has consolidated his hold on a substantial portion of the Ottoman Empire and transformed Egypt from a backward province into a powerful, semi-modern state. European-style industry has been built in Cairo, managed by expatriate French experts, and a series of canals now irrigate cotton farms down the length of the Nile. With a substantial economic base and a modern military along the post-Napoleonic model, the upstart provincial governor has a strong base from which to launch his eventual campaign for the Ottoman throne and, in so doing, shake the very foundations of European society.


The deadline for all national orders is Tuesday, September 10th, with the update projected on Friday, September 13th. Stats will be posted by this coming Friday, September 6th. You may now post in-character.
 
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Nations of the World - 1836
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United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
Government: Constitutional Monarchy
Population: 25.715 m.
Economy: £ 3,952 m.
Population of Great Britain: 17.569 m.
Economy of Great Britain: £ 3,268 m.
Population of Ireland: 8.146 m.
Economy of Ireland: £ 684 m.
Trade: £ 361 m.
Infrastructure: Average (3/5)
Education: Average (1/5)
Income: £ 579 m.
Expenses: £ 521 m.
Treasury: £ -5,730 m.
Public support: 60%
Prestige: 250
Army quality: Average (1/5)
38 regular brigades, 12 more in reserve
23 irregular units
Navy quality: Good (0/5)
54 ships of the line, 45 more in ordinary
72 frigates
Player: Frymonmon

Canada
Population: 1.462 m.
Economy: £ 152 m.

British Caribbean
Population: 0.980 m.
Economy: £ 62 m.

British West Africa
Trade: £ 5 m.

South Africa
Population: 1.027 m.
Economy: £ 58 m.

British India
Population: 114.040 m.
Economy: £ 5,816 m.

British Malaya
Population: 0.108 m.
Economy: £ 6 m.

Australia and New Zealand
Population: 0.448 m.
Economy: £ 42 m.

Kingdom of France
Government: Constitutional Monarchy
Population: 33.267 m.
Economy: £ 4,158 m.
Trade: £ 282 m.
Infrastructure: Average (2/5)
Education: Average (2/5)
Income: £ 235 m.
Expenses: £ 238 m.
Treasury: £ -3,119 m.
Public support: 45%
Prestige: 180
Army quality: Average (2/5)
52 regular brigades, 23 more in reserve
0 irregular units
Navy quality: Average (1/5)
33 ships of the line, 9 more in ordinary
31 frigates
Player: Mathrim

French Caribbean
Population: 0.146 m.
Economy: £ 9 m.

French West Africa
Trade: £ 4 m.

French Algeria
Population: 0.999 m.
Economy: £ 48 m.

French India
Trade: £ 7 m.

United States of America
Government: Republic
Population: 15.753 m.
Economy: £ 2,221 m.
Trade: £ 167 m.
Infrastructure: Average (1/5)
Education: Average (0/5)
Income: £ 117 m.
Expenses: £ 76 m.
Treasury: £ 12 m.
Public support: 60%
Prestige: 160
Army quality: Average (1/5)
16 regular brigades, 13 more in reserve
0 irregular units
Navy quality: Average (2/5)
12 ships of the line, 1 more in ordinary
9 frigates
Player: Stormbringer


Austrian Empire
Government: Absolute Monarchy
Population: 30.240 m.
Economy: £ 2,790 m.
Population of Austria: 3.614 m.
Economy of Austria: £ 492 m.
Population of Bohemia: 5.646 m.
Economy of Bohemia: £ 508 m.
Population of Austrian Italy: 5.590 m.
Economy of Austrian Italy: £ 654 m.
Population of Hungary: 9.930 m.
Economy of Hungary: £ 745 m.
Population of Slovenia and Croatia: 1.799 m.
Economy of Slovenia and Croatia: £ 124 m.
Population of Galicia: 3.661 m.
Economy of Galicia: £ 267 m.
Trade: £ 153 m.
Infrastructure: Average (0/5)
Education: Poor (2/5)
Income: £ 136 m.
Expenses: £ 111 m.
Treasury: £ -976 m.
Public support: 40%
Prestige: 200
Army quality: Average (0/5)
33 regular brigades, 42 more in reserve
0 irregular units
Navy quality: Poor (2/5)
1 ships of the line, 0 more in ordinary
3 frigates
Player: tyriet


Kingdom of Prussia
Government: Absolute Monarchy
Population: 16.121 m.
Economy: £ 1,725 m.
Trade: £ 86 m.
Infrastructure: Average (2/5)
Education: Average (1/5)
Income: £ 95 m.
Expenses: £ 71 m.
Treasury: £ -431 m.
Public support: 55%
Prestige: 175
Army quality: Average (3/5)
46 regular brigades, 19 more in reserve
0 irregular units
Navy quality: Poor (1/5)
0 ships of the line, 0 more in ordinary
4 frigates
Player: jacob-Lundgren


Russian Empire
Government: Absolute Monarchy
Population: 53.382 m.
Economy: £ 3,964 m.
Population of Russia: 47.844 m.
Economy of Russia: £ 3,540 m.
Population of Congress Poland: 4.139 m.
Economy of Congress Poland: £ 315 m.
Population of Finland: 1.399 m.
Economy of Finland: £ 109 m.
Trade: £ 178 m.
Infrastructure: Poor (0/5)
Education: Failing (3/5)
Income: £ 157 m.
Expenses: £ 154 m.
Treasury: £ -2,655 m.
Public support: 45%
Prestige: 225
Army quality: Average (1/5)
66 regular brigades, 41 more in reserve
36 irregular units
Navy quality: Average (0/5)
47 ships of the line, 9 more in ordinary
26 frigates
Player: Watercress

Alaska
Population: 0.062 m.
Economy: £ 3 m.

Ottoman Empire
Government: Absolute Monarchy
Population: 18.697 m.
Economy: £ 1,226 m.
Population of Turkey: 10.239 m.
Economy of Turkey: £ 676 m.
Population of Ottoman Balkans: 6.723 m.
Economy of Ottoman Balkans: £ 450 m.
Population of Iraq: 1.435 m.
Economy of Iraq: £ 86 m.
Population of Libya: 0.300 m.
Economy of Libya: £ 14 m.
Trade: £ 67 m.
Infrastructure: Poor (2/5)
Education: Poor (0/5)
Income: £ 53 m.
Expenses: £ 66 m.
Treasury: £ -552 m.
Public support: 43%
Prestige: 140
Army quality: Poor (3/5)
48 regular brigades, 22 more in reserve
0 irregular units
Navy quality: Poor (3/5)
12 ships of the line, 3 more in ordinary
10 frigates
Player: Duke


Kingdom of Spain
Government: Absolute Monarchy
Population: 13.571 m.
Economy: £ 1,262 m.
Trade: £ 70 m.
Infrastructure: Poor (4/5)
Education: Poor (2/5)
Income: £ 66 m.
Expenses: £ 105 m.
Treasury: £ -1,451 m.
Public support: 45%
Prestige: 120
Army quality: Poor (4/5)
27 regular brigades, 15 more in reserve
0 irregular units
Navy quality: Poor (4/5)
9 ships of the line, 4 more in ordinary
9 frigates
Player: Matth34

Spanish Caribbean
Population: 1.225 m.
Economy: £ 77 m.

Spanish Africa
Trade: £ 1 m.

Philippines
Population: 2.851 m.
Economy: £ 163 m.

Kingdom of the Netherlands
Government: Absolute Monarchy
Population: 2.486 m.
Economy: £ 512 m.
Trade: £ 47 m.
Infrastructure: Average (3/5)
Education: Average (3/5)
Income: £ 74 m.
Expenses: £ 72 m.
Treasury: £ -282 m.
Public support: 45%
Prestige: 110
Army quality: Average (0/5)
13 regular brigades, 12 more in reserve
2 irregular units
Navy quality: Poor (4/5)
6 ships of the line, 3 more in ordinary
14 frigates
Player: RedNomNoms

Dutch Caribbean
Population: 0.146 m.
Economy: £ 9 m.

Dutch Gold Coast
Trade: £ 4 m.

Dutch East Indies
Population: 15.143 m.
Economy: £ 878 m.

Kingdom of Sardinia
Government: Absolute Monarchy
Population: 5.112 m.
Economy: £ 608 m.
Trade: £ 36 m.
Infrastructure: Average (1/5)
Education: Average (2/5)
Income: £ 29 m.
Expenses: £ 22 m.
Treasury: £ -91 m.
Public support: 45%
Prestige: 100
Army quality: Average (0/5)
11 regular brigades, 4 more in reserve
0 irregular units
Navy quality: Poor (3/5)
1 ships of the line, 0 more in ordinary
4 frigates
Player: Cheef


Kingdom of Sweden
Government: Absolute Monarchy
Population: 4.244 m.
Economy: £ 362 m.
Population of Sweden: 3.042 m.
Economy of Sweden: £ 265 m.
Population of Norway: 1.202 m.
Economy of Norway: £ 97 m.
Trade: £ 20 m.
Infrastructure: Average (0/5)
Education: Poor (4/5)
Income: £ 17 m.
Expenses: £ 22 m.
Treasury: £ -159 m.
Public support: 43%
Prestige: 90
Army quality: Poor (4/5)
10 regular brigades, 4 more in reserve
0 irregular units
Navy quality: Poor (3/5)
9 ships of the line, 2 more in ordinary
6 frigates
Player: awesomesauce


Republic of Mexico
Government: Presidential Dictatorship
Population: 5.712 m.
Economy: £ 406 m.
Trade: £ 20 m.
Infrastructure: Poor (3/5)
Education: Poor (1/5)
Income: £ 15 m.
Expenses: £ 17 m.
Treasury: £ -142 m.
Public support: 45%
Prestige: 80
Army quality: Poor (2/5)
9 regular brigades, 6 more in reserve
0 irregular units
Navy quality: Poor (0/5)
0 ships of the line, 0 more in ordinary
1 frigates
Player: Afaslizo


Kingdom of Belgium
Government: Absolute Monarchy
Population: 4.340 m.
Economy: £ 608 m.
Trade: £ 36 m.
Infrastructure: Average (4/5)
Education: Average (3/5)
Income: £ 41 m.
Expenses: £ 20 m.
Treasury: £ 3 m.
Public support: 55%
Prestige: 70
Army quality: Average (0/5)
13 regular brigades, 4 more in reserve
0 irregular units
Navy quality: Poor (2/5)
0 ships of the line, 0 more in ordinary
0 frigates
Player: XVG


Kingdom of Bavaria
Government: Absolute Monarchy
Population: 3.857 m.
Economy: £ 494 m.
Trade: £ 25 m.
Infrastructure: Average (1/5)
Education: Average (0/5)
Income: £ 29 m.
Expenses: £ 17 m.
Treasury: £ -53 m.
Public support: 45%
Prestige: 60
Army quality: Average (0/5)
8 regular brigades, 4 more in reserve
0 irregular units
Navy quality: N/A
0 ships of the line, 0 more in ordinary
0 frigates
Player: ArchadianEmpire


Empire of Brazil
Government: Absolute Monarchy
Population: 5.801 m.
Economy: £ 365 m.
Trade: £ 20 m.
Infrastructure: Poor (1/5)
Education: Poor (0/5)
Income: £ 14 m.
Expenses: £ 16 m.
Treasury: £ -158 m.
Public support: 34%
Prestige: 55
Army quality: Poor (2/5)
9 regular brigades, 5 more in reserve
2 irregular units
Navy quality: Poor (1/5)
0 ships of the line, 0 more in ordinary
0 frigates
Player: Shynka


Kingdom of Portugal
Government: Absolute Monarchy
Population: 3.617 m.
Economy: £ 311 m.
Trade: £ 40 m.
Infrastructure: Poor (4/5)
Education: Poor (1/5)
Income: £ 26 m.
Expenses: £ 19 m.
Treasury: £ -4 m.
Public support: 43%
Prestige: 50
Army quality: Poor (4/5)
9 regular brigades, 5 more in reserve
2 irregular units
Navy quality: Average (0/5)
8 ships of the line, 2 more in ordinary
0 frigates
Player: Ab Ovo

Portuguese Africa
Population: 4.785 m.
Economy: £ 215 m.

Portuguese East Indies
Trade: £ 21 m.

Kingdom of Denmark
Government: Absolute Monarchy
Population: 1.701 m.
Economy: £ 221 m.
Trade: £ 13 m.
Infrastructure: Average (1/5)
Education: Average (0/5)
Income: £ 12 m.
Expenses: £ 16 m.
Treasury: £ -32 m.
Public support: 55%
Prestige: 45
Army quality: Average (0/5)
6 regular brigades, 4 more in reserve
0 irregular units
Navy quality: Poor (4/5)
8 ships of the line, 1 more in ordinary
5 frigates
Player: Noco


Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
Government: Absolute Monarchy
Population: 6.184 m.
Economy: £ 637 m.
Trade: £ 35 m.
Infrastructure: Poor (3/5)
Education: Poor (2/5)
Income: £ 26 m.
Expenses: £ 23 m.
Treasury: £ -32 m.
Public support: 45%
Prestige: 40
Army quality: Poor (3/5)
14 regular brigades, 4 more in reserve
0 irregular units
Navy quality: Poor (2/5)
1 ships of the line, 0 more in ordinary
6 frigates
Player: Spitfire5793


Kingdom of Greece
Government: Absolute Monarchy
Population: 0.857 m.
Economy: £ 59 m.
Trade: £ 3 m.
Infrastructure: Poor (2/5)
Education: Poor (2/5)
Income: £ 2 m.
Expenses: £ 3 m.
Treasury: £ -9 m.
Public support: 43%
Prestige: 35
Army quality: Poor (3/5)
4 regular brigades, 3 more in reserve
0 irregular units
Navy quality: Poor (0/5)
0 ships of the line, 0 more in ordinary
2 frigates
Player: jeeshadow


Peru-Bolivian Confederation
Government: Presidential Dictatorship
Population: 3.384 m.
Economy: £ 210 m.
Population of Peru: 1.844 m.
Economy of Peru: £ 116 m.
Population of Bolivia: 1.540 m.
Economy of Bolivia: £ 94 m.
Trade: £ 9 m.
Infrastructure: Poor (1/5)
Education: Poor (0/5)
Income: £ 7 m.
Expenses: £ 9 m.
Treasury: £ -41 m.
Public support: 37%
Prestige: 30
Army quality: Poor (1/5)
10 regular brigades, 5 more in reserve
0 irregular units
Navy quality: Failing (3/5)
0 ships of the line, 0 more in ordinary
3 frigates
Player: Ranger900


Argentine Federation
Government: Presidential Dictatorship
Population: 0.785 m.
Economy: £ 51 m.
Trade: £ 3 m.
Infrastructure: Poor (2/5)
Education: Poor (1/5)
Income: £ 2 m.
Expenses: £ 3 m.
Treasury: £ -12 m.
Public support: 52%
Prestige: 25
Army quality: Poor (2/5)
5 regular brigades, 3 more in reserve
0 irregular units
Navy quality: Poor (2/5)
0 ships of the line, 0 more in ordinary
0 frigates
Player: Maxwell300


Republic of Chile
Government: Republic
Population: 1.093 m.
Economy: £ 72 m.
Trade: £ 4 m.
Infrastructure: Poor (2/5)
Education: Poor (2/5)
Income: £ 3 m.
Expenses: £ 3 m.
Treasury: £ -8 m.
Public support: 58%
Prestige: 20
Army quality: Poor (1/5)
6 regular brigades, 2 more in reserve
0 irregular units
Navy quality: Poor (1/5)
0 ships of the line, 0 more in ordinary
0 frigates
Player: Boris ze Spider


Federal Republic of Central America
Government: Republic
Population: 1.717 m.
Economy: £ 103 m.
Population of Guatemala: 0.833 m.
Economy of Guatemala: £ 50 m.
Population of El Salvador: 0.347 m.
Economy of El Salvador: £ 21 m.
Population of Honduras: 0.189 m.
Economy of Honduras: £ 11 m.
Population of Nicaragua: 0.260 m.
Economy of Nicaragua: £ 16 m.
Population of Costa Rica: 0.088 m.
Economy of Costa Rica: £ 5 m.
Trade: £ 5 m.
Infrastructure: Poor (1/5)
Education: Poor (1/5)
Income: £ 3 m.
Expenses: £ 4 m.
Treasury: £ -25 m.
Public support: 32%
Prestige: 15
Army quality: Poor (0/5)
3 regular brigades, 2 more in reserve
1 irregular units
Navy quality: Failing (2/5)
0 ships of the line, 0 more in ordinary
0 frigates
Player: Haresus


Eyalet of Egypt
Government: Absolute Monarchy
Population: 12.309 m.
Economy: £ 671 m.
Population of Egypt: 4.952 m.
Economy of Egypt: £ 267 m.
Population of Egyptian Levant: 4.845 m.
Economy of Egyptian Levant: £ 291 m.
Population of the Sudan: 2.512 m.
Economy of the Sudan: £ 113 m.
Trade: £ 34 m.
Infrastructure: Failing (4/5)
Education: Failing (2/5)
Income: £ 20 m.
Expenses: £ 33 m.
Treasury: £ -169 m.
Public support: 45%
Prestige: 10
Army quality: Poor (4/5)
31 regular brigades, 12 more in reserve
1 irregular units
Navy quality: Poor (2/5)
5 ships of the line, 1 more in ordinary
11 frigates
Player: Thandros
 
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The Kingdom of Sardinia
Fides Est Regni Tutela

His Royal Majesty wishes to express to the foreign dignitaries of the highly esteem'd European monarchs and to His own subjects that the Kingdom of Sardinia is an institution that does and shall always continue to reflect the latest in technological innovation. Our industries are the strongest in Italy and even competes with the wonderfully majestic realms of His Majesty the King of the United Kingdom, Belgium in the Low Countries, and His Majesty of France. His Royal Majesty, King of Sardinia, wishes to stress the value of the lives of His subjects to him, their importance in the Lord's Plan, and has therefore commissioned the strongest and most advanced military on the whole of the Italian Peninsula, to defend His subject's property and lives with a ferocity that only a Sardinian could provide.

This Kingdom shall continue to see further prosperity, further economic growth and expansion, and shall continue to maintain its status on this Peninsula.

His Royal Majesty would also like to send His regards to His Royal Majesty the King of the French, as well as His Imperial Majesty the Emperor of Austria, and hopes for close relations with both sublime Sovereigns in future years.

~ His Royal Majesty Charles Albert, by the Grace of God King of Sardinia
 
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Royaume de France
Kingdom of France

La Parisienne


People of France and of the World.

Ever since the hated Restoration was brought down by the forces of Progress, our nation has tried to regain our lost status. Not necessarily by the strength of our powerful armies, but by cooperation, rational diplomacy and thought. As the foremost thinkers of the century develop France, France must help the other nations develop themselves. That is why, awaiting an international solution to the matter to recognize it fully, France offers its full diplomatic support to the Belgian revolutionaries. No one should ever try to stop a people's march towards a brighter future, and no one will ever succeed.

Victor de Broglie, Prime Minister of France, on behalf of the King of the French, Louis-Philippe



OOC: :p
 
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The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland


The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland welcomes the news we have recently received from the crew of the HMS Beagle, regarding their exploration of the islands off the coast of South America's Pacific Coast, as well as their subsequent arrival in the Colony of New South Wales. His Majesty's Government expects that the information gathered on this five year journey will greatly benefit the Admiralty, along with the country as a whole.

Furthermore, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland would like to take issue with the United States of America, more specifically the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, which continues to issue claims and land grants to areas under the control of the Colony of New Brunswick. We would like for our two nations to come to an agreement over the border of these two areas before it become a larger issue moving forward. If such an overture is accepted, The Viscount Palmerston, Foreign Secretary of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, shall be dispatched to find a suitable diplomat to travel to the United States of America to begin the discussions of forging proper boundaries that have been left vague since the signing of the Treaty of Paris in the Year of our Lord Seventeen Hundred and Eighty Three.

His Majesty's Government is similarly open to all proposals and motions made by the dignitaries of other states in regards to British cooperation and negotiation in further diplomatic affairs.


200px-William_Lamb%2C_2nd_Viscount_Melbourne_Signature.svg.png

Rt. Hon. William Lamb, 2nd Viscount Melbourne

 

Kaiserthum Österreich



Following the continued riots and discontent in Italy, most notably the 1830 riots and the 1833/1834 uprisings in Italy, the balance of power in the Emperor's cadre of advisers and ministers had shifted away from Metternich, and the following the increasingly obvious situation, that Metternich's system of foreign policy is no longer holdable, Kolowrat's faction petitioned the Emperor for a new government to be formed.
With pressure increasing, it is possible that the Emperor will expect the petition,with the new Austrian Government proposed by Kolowrat to be formed around the following ministers:

Austrian State Chancellor - Franz Anton von Kolowrat-Liebsteinsky, along with Metternich one of the Member's of the Austrian state council, formerly Minister of the Interior and of state Finances.
Minister of the Exterior for the Austrian Empire - General of the Dragoons, Count Karl Ludwig von Ficquelmont, who had, apart from serving in the Military and having excellent knowledge of the increasingly complicated situation in Italy, which he is expected to solve, served the Austrian Empire as a gifted diplomat to, along with various others, the Russian and the Sardinian court.
Minister of the Interior for the Austrian Empire- Replacing von Kolowrat will be Franz Freiherr von Pillersdorf, a former Privy councilor who has brought forward multiple proposals to solve the monetary problems that have resulted out of the Napoleonic Wars, as well as a system of public welfare, to aid those citizens of the Austrian Empire that have come into despair.

Kolowrat has not, however, made any attempt to change the positions in the Emperor's advisory council, and it is questionable, whether, with Metternich maintaining his high-regarded post, and the rivalry sparking increasing tensions, such a government would be viable.
 
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Flag_of_Denmark.svg
Kongeriget Danmark
Gud og den retfærdige sag

As the year of our Lord 1836 arrives, we mighty Danes prepare for another influx of prosperity and expansion to grace the lands of Denmark once more. Far above the dark days of past years and events, this time shall serve in the same uplifting capacity, driving us onward to Progress like the current drives forth our merchants across the world.

It is my sincere wishes for true gains within our economy, embracing the winds of undustrialization whilst retaining our Danish trading and agricultural traditions. Indeed, tis only with the perfect balance of such that we, as a People and Kingdom, may rise above the ever-swelling tide of international leaders. This shall be accomplished through several means.

First and foremost, the Kingdom of Denmark must rely on the fine art of diplomacy, using a combination of cooperation and charm to remain an honorable figure within the global community. Close friendship with our primary trading partners, such as our friends in the Netherlands, and neighbors, like the honorable states of the German Confederation, shall be a chief concern.

Similarly in the vein of economic growth, proper use of Danish resources, both domestic and abroad, will be vital. Our settlements within the West Indies and India shall experience renwed vigors of support, as the world experiences the fruits of Danish colonial products.

On a final note, I must profess my desire for the continuence and heightening of the Golden Age of Intellect that has so wonderfully washed over our Kingdom these past fews years. With admiration do I look upon great Danish works of literature, such as the case with the fantastical piece, Eventyr, fortalte for Børn, authored by H. C. Andersen and published just last year. Truly these pieces of art shall last the tests of time and bear the legacy of Denmark for generations to come.

- Frederick VI, King of Denmark, Duke of Holstein and Schleswig, Duke of Saxe-Lauenburg
 
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The Kingdom of Portugal and the Algarves
Vis Unita Maior Nunc et Semper

Her Most Faithful Majesty sends greetings to all Christian sovereigns of Europe and the world, expressing Portugal's fondest desire for peace and amity between all nations. Her Majesty wishes to reassure her subjects that the times of Miguel the Usurper are over and that she will personally work to ensure that all of her subjects are graced with the divinely-given rights of liberty. Although the Kingdom and her possessions may be in decline through fortitude and hard work Portugal can be restored to her glory days.

~José Jorge Loureiro,
President of the Council of Ministers

on behalf of Her Most Faithful Majesty, Dona Maria II Queen of Portugal and the Algarves
 
The United States of America cannot agree to discourse with representatives of the United Kingdom regarding the border between the State of Maine and the Colony of New Brunswick if the starting point of these negotiations, as the British appear to suggest, is that the State of Maine has somehow violated the territory of New Brunswick. Following the decision of the British government to rescind their acceptance of the Dutch compromise and the refusal to accept the St. John River as the boundary it is currently the position of the United States government that the entirety of the disputed territory is part of the State of Maine. The United States of America are happy to host any representative of the United Kingdom and to discuss this, and any other issues of common interest to the two countries, but these discussions cannot be predicated on the American acceptance of the British position.
 
500px-Flag_of_Prussia_1892-1918.svg.png

We will continue to keep the army strong and monitor our borders. Prussia will help lead the German Confederation into this new age of industry and will work together to help keep the peace and maintain order in Europe. Railroads appear to hold unlocked potential and we will investigate the possible military applications and strive to arm ourselves with trains if deemed vitally useful. We will work with the Danish kingdom in peace so long as they do not seek to disrupt the order in Northern Europe.
 
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People of Central America, my brothers!
We have gained freedom and independence from all those who wish to enslave us, but it is of vital importance that we are also capable of keeping these gifts! Civil infighting, insurrections and plots against the Federal Government must be destroyed. I, Francisco Morazán, will personally tour this country to invoke upon the national pride and sensibility of the common man to keep this republic strong. Prosperity and progress will be our new keywords. Prosperity for everyone, from the farmer on his fields to the bureaucrat in his city office. Progress for this entire country, from a reliable road system that will encourage communication and transport between states to splendid art and culture.
We will be truly united and strong.​
However, threats always loom upon us. To the north, the Mexican Santa Anna is looking with greedy and hungry eyes upon all his neighbours. Should the Federal Republic of Central America ever bicker and argue instead of putting up a powerful front, we will soon find ourselves under the domination of Santa Anna and other imperialist powers. Do not underestimate the ruthless behaviour of the Mexican, he will stab us all in the back with glee should the opportunity arise!

The Federal Republic of Central America also extends a hand of friendship to our friends in the United States of America. Democracies must stand together if the people is to be protected from dangerous reactionary movements. We hope that British-American negotiations will end in an agreeable fashion.


Francisco Morazán, President of the Federal Republic of Central America.
 
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Argentine Confederation

Pueblo de la Confederación!

You have invested in me the authority to direct this great state, and I will do so with pride and dignity! We may not possess the identity and the unity that other nations possess, but I know for a fact that if we work together that we may prosper just as equally as them, if not more so. Though such a task of bringing about cooperation is not something that I can to take on alone, it is something that requires the support and willingness of all! Our descendants will look upon us in one hundred years, and I know not what each of you want them to see, but I most certainly want them to see this strong and powerful entity, something they can be proud to remember and be associated with. Together we are strong...divided we fall.

Buenos días, y que Dios bendiga a todos!

Juan Manuel de Rosas
Governor of Buines Aires Province, with the suma del poder público
 
The United States of America welcome the offer of friendship from Centroamerica. Countries built on democratic institutions and the values of freedom will always find a friend in the United States. Representatives from Centroamerica are always welcome in Washington to discuss closer cooperation between our two countries.
 
TREATY between the United States of America and His Majesty for the Settlement of the Boundary Between the United States of America and Her Majesty's North American Possessions

In order to clarify issues left unanswered by the Convention respecting fisheries, boundary and the restoration of slaves of 1818, to establish a permanent settlement regarding the joint occupation of the Oregon Country established previously in 1818 and renewed in 1827, and to further peaceful cooperation between the two countries,

The United States of America and His Majesty agree to the following articles:

Article I.

Of the disputed territory between the State of Maine and the Colony of New Brunswick 7,015 square miles are agreed to be under the jurisdiction of the United States and 5,012 square miles under British control. The final map of the boundary between the two countries is attached.

Since an unnamed US fort has been inadvertently constructed on Canadian soil, the northern border of New York between the Saint Lawrence River and the New York-Vermont line is adjusted 3/4 of a mile northward, beyond the 45th parallel.

Article II.

The border between Lake Superior and the Lake of the Woods is affirmed to follow the Lake at Grand Portage and go overland to the Pigeon, up that river and a tributary across the Height of Land Portage, and thence down tributaries of the Rainy River to Lac La Croix, Rainy Lake and River, and Lake of the Woods. From the northwest point of the Lake of the Woods and due west the border is confirmed to run along the 49th parallel to the Rocky Mountains.

The border is agreed to continue along the 49th parallel through the Rocky Mountains and to the Strait of Georgia. In the Straight of Georgia and the Strait of Juan de Fuca the border will run along the major canal west of the San Juan Islands.

Navigation of channels and straits, south of the 49th parallel remain free and open to both parties.

The property rights of the Hudson's Bay Company and all British subjects south of the new boundary will be respected.

Article III.

Individuals who commit the crime of murder, or piracy, or arson, or robbery, or forgery, or the utterance of forged paper in either the United States of America or in any of His Majesty's possessions will be subject to extradition back to the country where the crime has been committed to stand trial.

Article IV.

The United States of America and His Majesty agree to cooperate in bringing to an end the trade in slaves on the high seas of the Atlantic Ocean. The United States government re-affirms the ban on the importation of slaves into the United States as established by the United States Congress in 1808. Her Majesty agrees not to provide material aid to groups seeking to undermine the laws of the United States regarding slavery.

Done at Washington, on the 15th of April 1836.

[X] for the United States of America, John Forsyth
[X] for His Majesty, Rt. Hon. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston

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The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland


The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland welcomes Treaty between the United States of America and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland in regards to the formation of proper boundaries between His Majesty's North American Possessions and the United States of America. As Foreign Secretary of His Majesty's Government, I affix my signature to this Treaty, and look forward to enjoying Right and Proper Relations with the United States of America.

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Rt. Hon. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston

 
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Spaniards!

In this time of war, we must stand united against the so-called "carlists"! They seek to threaten the unity and the prosperity of the Spanish people! We have defended Bilbao, a important part of Spain last year, and in this year, we shall continue on the path of victory!

We must not however, give thanks to our brave men, but also to God. This is not a time to boast of our humanly achievements, but of humbleness and praise to God for his benevolence and blessings, which we must be thankful for.

~Regent Maria Christina, on behalf of Isabella II, Queen of Spain
 
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THE UNITED KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS
Verenigd Koninkrijk der Nederlanden


The United Kingdom of the Netherlands may be falling upon hard times, but we shall right this course, and grow and thrive! I shall be pay special attention to the economy, working to make sure that the prosperity we have known shall return, and once again breathe life into our lands. We are a nation of traders, not warriors, and so it by commerce and not blood that we shall make our mark on the world.

We also shall seek new relationships, such as with the Kingdom of Denmark. It is through strong regional partnerships, both in Europe, and off-continent, that we shall keep our interests safe from harm. While we should not seek to enter numerous foreign conflicts, we sit between two larger powers, and having an ally to assist in defensive matters will be more than welcome.

~William I, King and Grand Duke of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands
 
As a reminder, the deadline for all national orders is Tuesday, September 10th. Please have them in to me by forum PM by 11:59 PM EST on Tuesday evening. All national stats are posted and I encourage all players to post in-character at least once before the deadline.
 
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