Hello guys, girls. This is the very first AAR I've ever decided to run, and I've chosen the intensely confusing HOI3: Semper Fi to do it with.
I'll note here that this is not an interactive AAR. While I will take advice, I'm not asking for it or for any readers to make choices. However, I am running with with a friend with who I will be making decisions. They might comment, but we'll mostly use skype. That last bit was for any Mods who spot this and wonder...
Anyway... we'll be running Turkey in an attempt to regain the glory of the Empire, with all attention paid to Kemalism and the new secular Turkey. It should be interesting.
Chapter List:
1936:
Chapter I: Thus Began The Rise (01/01/1936)
Chapter II: The Best Laid Plans (01/01/1936)
Chapter III: Early changes, January 1936
Chapter IV: A wary nation, February 1936
Chapter V: Adoring Crowds, March 1936
Chapter VI: First the quiet, April 1936
Chapter VII: Forming Friendships, May 1936
Chapter VIII: Advancing together, June & July 1936
Chapter IX: Autumn in Ankara , August & September 1936
Chapter X: Republic Day , October 1936
Chapter XI: The end of the year, November & December 1936
1937:
Chapter XII: Another years peace?, January 1937
Chapter XIII: Tough conversations, February 1937
Chapter XIV: A sleeping giant, March & April 1937
Chapter XV: Building up, May & June 1937
Chapter XVI: Technology marching on, July & August 1937
Chapter XVII: Doing the cabinet shuffle, September 1937
Chapter XVIII: Befriending the Bear, October 1937
Chapter XIX: Everything changes, November & December 1937
1938:
Chapter XX: Everything changes, January 1938
Chapter XXI: Anschluss?, February & March 1938
Chapter XXII: Plans Formed Firmly, April & May 1938
Chapter XXIII: Industry is king, June & July 1938
Chapter XXIV: Bulgar Isgali, August, September & October 1938
Chapter XXV: Galip's War, August, September & October 1938
Chapter XXVI: Integration, October, November & December 1938
1939:
Chapter XXVII: New Neutrality, January, February & March 1939
Chapter XXVIII: Taking Sides, April, May & June 1939
Chapter XXIX: Europe in Flames, July, August & September 1939
Chapter XXX: Turkey stands alone, October, November & December 1939
1940:
Chapter XXXI: Greek Interference, January & February 1940
Chapter XXXII: The March on Salonica, March 1940
Chapter XXXIII: Pushing onwards, April 1940
Chapter XXXIV: Visions of the Great War, May & June 1940
Chapter XXXV: The lines have been drawn , July 1940
Chapter XXXVI: Holding actions, August 1940
Chapter XXXVII: Stalemate, September 1940
Chapter XXXVIII: Fighting in the West, October 1940
Chapter XXXIX: The slow push forwards, November 1940
Chapter XL: Kozani Capture, December 1940
1941:
Chapter XLI: Breaking the lines, January 1941
Chapter XLII: Greece for the Turks, February 1941
Chapter XLIII: The War is Won, March 1941
01/01/1936
"The powers of Europe are scratching at each others doors again" Sukru Ali Ogel, Turkey's head of intelligence said.
"Then perhaps it's time we made our aim public?" Ali Okyar, Foreign minister, frowned at the papers in front of him. "Turkey is a shadow of the empire, and we wont hold he respect we deserve until we regain our former strength."
"The country is still reeling from reforms. Starting a war is only going to make that worse." The minister of security, Sukru Kaya said quietly.
Nuri Yamut, Chief of the Army, stood and pointed at the plans they were putting together "That is why we are taking this slowly. Re-armament first, to improve our frankly obsolete armed forces. The men need new weapons, new training-"
"New weapons, pheh" Ali Orlungat, Chief of the Air Force, made a rude noise. "The bomber will always get through" he said with a finger in the air, quoting "We must support the army with an adequate air force or we will never win a modern war."
Yuri turned on his old adversary, the chief of the navy settling into his seat between them, and was about to open his mouth when a cleared throat at the head of the table silenced them both.
"Perhaps, gentlemen, instead of arguing, we should find the balance that suits all of greater Turkey's interests..."
The documents showed Turkey to be in a stronger position than it had been for several years. Diplomatically, they had remained neutral since their victory in the War of Independence. Internal politics were certainly drifting towards right wing parties, but there were no signs of aligning themselves with a major alliance.
Industry documents were impressive. Consumer goods and supplies were under heavy production. The Army was already undergoing a hefty upgrade program to all of its equipment from small arms to light artillery across all divisions. Even with that their was still a significant portion of the countries Industrial strength open for production of war materials which might be necessary. There was certainly the resources needed for a military expansion.
The nation was definitely gearing its intelligentsia towards advancing technologically rather than in any other way. Intelligence, Diplomatic and Officer Training efforts were still going ahead, but at a reduced capacity. Their is plenty of scope for a rapidly advancing nation though, as strived for under kemalism.
Everyone already knew the other ministers, but the breakdown of political parties and their polling levels nationwide was an eye opener for some. They were pleased to see that their fully voluntarily staffed army was trained to a very high standard. The investments into youth education and consumer spending were also satisfying.
Intelligence efforts were focused on the nations nearest neighbours, especially Greece and Bulgaria. Internally, there was a focus on counter-espionage and eliminating enemy spy rings. Turkey was to be strong both within and without. There was little intelligence to be had thus far, but that was sure to change as agents were deployed.
Finally, there was the armed forces. Everything came under the purview of Turkey HQ based in Ankara, commanded by Field Marshall Calmak. Also in Ankara was 1st Corps, two infantry divisions each three brigades strong. 2nd Corps, commanded by Lt. General Wehib Pasha, is Turkeys cavalry corps with three divisions each of two cavalry brigades. 2nd corps is based in Konya, near the South Coast. Eight other infantry divisions and a mountaineers division are under independent command and attached directly to Turkey HQ, spread across the country. Each is three brigades strong.
The Turkish Air Force is organised as a single wing, one fighter squadron (1. Avci Ucagi Grup) and one light bomber sqaudron (1. Taktik Bombardiman Ucagi Grup), both based in Ankara.
The Turkish Navy is organised as a single fleet with a home port in Eregli. The pride of the fleet, TDT Yavuz is the elderly Moltke class battle cruiser 'bought' from the Germans during the last war. It is supported by a pair of light cruisers and a flotilla of destroyers. The navy is rounded out by a transport fleet and a flotilla of submarines. Small it may be, but it is considered adequate.
I'll note here that this is not an interactive AAR. While I will take advice, I'm not asking for it or for any readers to make choices. However, I am running with with a friend with who I will be making decisions. They might comment, but we'll mostly use skype. That last bit was for any Mods who spot this and wonder...
Anyway... we'll be running Turkey in an attempt to regain the glory of the Empire, with all attention paid to Kemalism and the new secular Turkey. It should be interesting.
Chapter List:
1936:
Chapter I: Thus Began The Rise (01/01/1936)
Chapter II: The Best Laid Plans (01/01/1936)
Chapter III: Early changes, January 1936
Chapter IV: A wary nation, February 1936
Chapter V: Adoring Crowds, March 1936
Chapter VI: First the quiet, April 1936
Chapter VII: Forming Friendships, May 1936
Chapter VIII: Advancing together, June & July 1936
Chapter IX: Autumn in Ankara , August & September 1936
Chapter X: Republic Day , October 1936
Chapter XI: The end of the year, November & December 1936
1937:
Chapter XII: Another years peace?, January 1937
Chapter XIII: Tough conversations, February 1937
Chapter XIV: A sleeping giant, March & April 1937
Chapter XV: Building up, May & June 1937
Chapter XVI: Technology marching on, July & August 1937
Chapter XVII: Doing the cabinet shuffle, September 1937
Chapter XVIII: Befriending the Bear, October 1937
Chapter XIX: Everything changes, November & December 1937
1938:
Chapter XX: Everything changes, January 1938
Chapter XXI: Anschluss?, February & March 1938
Chapter XXII: Plans Formed Firmly, April & May 1938
Chapter XXIII: Industry is king, June & July 1938
Chapter XXIV: Bulgar Isgali, August, September & October 1938
Chapter XXV: Galip's War, August, September & October 1938
Chapter XXVI: Integration, October, November & December 1938
1939:
Chapter XXVII: New Neutrality, January, February & March 1939
Chapter XXVIII: Taking Sides, April, May & June 1939
Chapter XXIX: Europe in Flames, July, August & September 1939
Chapter XXX: Turkey stands alone, October, November & December 1939
1940:
Chapter XXXI: Greek Interference, January & February 1940
Chapter XXXII: The March on Salonica, March 1940
Chapter XXXIII: Pushing onwards, April 1940
Chapter XXXIV: Visions of the Great War, May & June 1940
Chapter XXXV: The lines have been drawn , July 1940
Chapter XXXVI: Holding actions, August 1940
Chapter XXXVII: Stalemate, September 1940
Chapter XXXVIII: Fighting in the West, October 1940
Chapter XXXIX: The slow push forwards, November 1940
Chapter XL: Kozani Capture, December 1940
1941:
Chapter XLI: Breaking the lines, January 1941
Chapter XLII: Greece for the Turks, February 1941
Chapter XLIII: The War is Won, March 1941
Ne mutlu Türküm diyene
How happy is he/she who calls himself/herself a Turk
Chapter I: Thus Began The Rise
How happy is he/she who calls himself/herself a Turk
Chapter I: Thus Began The Rise

01/01/1936
"The powers of Europe are scratching at each others doors again" Sukru Ali Ogel, Turkey's head of intelligence said.
"Then perhaps it's time we made our aim public?" Ali Okyar, Foreign minister, frowned at the papers in front of him. "Turkey is a shadow of the empire, and we wont hold he respect we deserve until we regain our former strength."
"The country is still reeling from reforms. Starting a war is only going to make that worse." The minister of security, Sukru Kaya said quietly.
Nuri Yamut, Chief of the Army, stood and pointed at the plans they were putting together "That is why we are taking this slowly. Re-armament first, to improve our frankly obsolete armed forces. The men need new weapons, new training-"
"New weapons, pheh" Ali Orlungat, Chief of the Air Force, made a rude noise. "The bomber will always get through" he said with a finger in the air, quoting "We must support the army with an adequate air force or we will never win a modern war."
Yuri turned on his old adversary, the chief of the navy settling into his seat between them, and was about to open his mouth when a cleared throat at the head of the table silenced them both.
"Perhaps, gentlemen, instead of arguing, we should find the balance that suits all of greater Turkey's interests..."
Head of State:
Kemal Ataturk, retired general. He led the country to victory in the Turkish War of Independence. He aims to rebuild a modern Turkey not only with economic and cultural reforms which will create a new secular nation, but to take back lands that were lost during the First World War. The treaty of Sevres was the Turkish Versailles and Kemal held a long standing belief that the Allies had done their best to destroy a free Turkish state, a resentment fired by the still recent war for independence.
Kemal aims for the re-expansion to previous borders by any means necessary, so long as it doesn't destroy his dream of a modern Turkey. He is a realist as well as a visionary.
Head of Intelligence:
Sukru Ali Ogel. Industrial intelligence specialist. A charming man who aims to advance Turkey's standing by weakening it's biggest threats. Often willing to bow to the demands of other government members, he also has his own ideas about how to run things. Spare intelligence resources will be utilised for his own ends, mostly against European threats. He has few opinions on military growth, its growth having little impact on his efforts.
Foreign Minister:
Ali Fethi Okyar. Idealogical crusader. A forthright man with little time for foreigners. He can be influenced relatively easily by the feeling of Turks. He wants Turkey returned to the glory of the Ottoman Empire, in all but name. He will push to make alliances based on what's going to help Turkey most. He is very supportive of a large army, but is less interested in the navy and air force, thinking the former large enough to close the straights and the latter a pointless new fad that will never compete with the army.
Armament Minster:
Zekai Apaydin, an old school industrialist. Turkey will become great by building schools, hospitals and roads, not by fighting. Unsurprisingly one of the few conservatives in the cabinet. Doesn't generally get along with the rest of the cabinet, though he can sometimes be found discussing foreign aims with Ogel. Least likely to support military expansion, and wants a rich Turkey through trade.
Minister of Security:
Sükrü Kaya. Interior minister. Career politician. Has worked his way through various offices in a hunt for the most powerful and lucrative posts. His coarse and lively, outright eccentric manners has made him unpopular with many and hard to work with, but being so straightforward also gives a veil of honesty. Cares more for personal wealth than for any ideology or belief and works tirelessly to achieve it. Works along the ideas of Atatürk, building a more modern, strong state and hoping to capitalize on the modernization in the process. Despite his personal goals he works hard to publicly maintain an image of being a man of the people, and for the people.
Chief of the Army:
Nuri Yamut, Brigadier General. Professional commander. Takes his job very seriously, and with experience in WW1, the independence war, and the Afghan war of independence knows both the hardships of the soldier and of practical field command. He is fearless, dependable, and brilliant, although of orthodox and traditional military thinking, living more in the experiences of the last war than in the next. Expects others to take their duty as seriously as himself, even in the face of certain death. Focus on strengthening the army to defend Turkey’s long borders, with a major center such as Constantinople exposed and vulnerable in the west, and with endless mountains to defend in the east, not to mention the lack of internal stability in foremost the eastern regions. Does not trust in Turkey’s ability to wage offensive war, but prefers fortifying the nation, making each soldier as strong as can be.
Chief of the Navy:
Rauf Orbay, Colonel of the Navy and previous commander of the Hamidieh. Former prime minister and Chief of Navy Staff. Idealist. Strong supporter of Atatürk’s ideas and the first prime minister after the war of independence. After a decade of exile past offenses have been forgiven and his mind is set on making things right. A compassionate man he is good at understanding the needs and wants of others, making him skilled at negotiating the dangers of top-level politics, despite his near blind trust in Kemal Atatürk. Lively and motivated he comes across as very inspired, making him equally popular with his supporters as disliked by his opponents. With former experiences in WW1 and the war of indepence there is a lot of expectations on his ability to command the navy, and with a very limited fleet, as limited are his ambitions with it. It would take a lot of conviction to take a chance with it, and it sorely needs modernization to defend even the Bosporus
Chief of the Air Force:
Sadi Ozbek. Self-important traditionalist. With a history of bold and at the time correct and sometimes lucky choices has got an inflated sense of importance, balanced only by his personal generosity with both money, actions, and titles, he has made a rocket career through the air force. Personally responsible for the acquisition of the new and modern Curtiss Hawks and Bristol Beaufighters he considers himself the patron of the whole air force. With Turkey’s weak navy he has taken it upon himself to replace it, pushing the idea that torpedo planes, gunships, and dive bombers can replace any naval vessel, and in addition support the army like no ship can. He is looks back with sorrow at the fallen Ottoman Empire - an era of greatness - and is strongly nationalistic to the point of fascism and an out-spoken anti-communist, an admirer of both Mussolini and Franco.
Kemal Ataturk, retired general. He led the country to victory in the Turkish War of Independence. He aims to rebuild a modern Turkey not only with economic and cultural reforms which will create a new secular nation, but to take back lands that were lost during the First World War. The treaty of Sevres was the Turkish Versailles and Kemal held a long standing belief that the Allies had done their best to destroy a free Turkish state, a resentment fired by the still recent war for independence.
Kemal aims for the re-expansion to previous borders by any means necessary, so long as it doesn't destroy his dream of a modern Turkey. He is a realist as well as a visionary.
Head of Intelligence:
Sukru Ali Ogel. Industrial intelligence specialist. A charming man who aims to advance Turkey's standing by weakening it's biggest threats. Often willing to bow to the demands of other government members, he also has his own ideas about how to run things. Spare intelligence resources will be utilised for his own ends, mostly against European threats. He has few opinions on military growth, its growth having little impact on his efforts.
Foreign Minister:
Ali Fethi Okyar. Idealogical crusader. A forthright man with little time for foreigners. He can be influenced relatively easily by the feeling of Turks. He wants Turkey returned to the glory of the Ottoman Empire, in all but name. He will push to make alliances based on what's going to help Turkey most. He is very supportive of a large army, but is less interested in the navy and air force, thinking the former large enough to close the straights and the latter a pointless new fad that will never compete with the army.
Armament Minster:
Zekai Apaydin, an old school industrialist. Turkey will become great by building schools, hospitals and roads, not by fighting. Unsurprisingly one of the few conservatives in the cabinet. Doesn't generally get along with the rest of the cabinet, though he can sometimes be found discussing foreign aims with Ogel. Least likely to support military expansion, and wants a rich Turkey through trade.
Minister of Security:
Sükrü Kaya. Interior minister. Career politician. Has worked his way through various offices in a hunt for the most powerful and lucrative posts. His coarse and lively, outright eccentric manners has made him unpopular with many and hard to work with, but being so straightforward also gives a veil of honesty. Cares more for personal wealth than for any ideology or belief and works tirelessly to achieve it. Works along the ideas of Atatürk, building a more modern, strong state and hoping to capitalize on the modernization in the process. Despite his personal goals he works hard to publicly maintain an image of being a man of the people, and for the people.
Chief of the Army:
Nuri Yamut, Brigadier General. Professional commander. Takes his job very seriously, and with experience in WW1, the independence war, and the Afghan war of independence knows both the hardships of the soldier and of practical field command. He is fearless, dependable, and brilliant, although of orthodox and traditional military thinking, living more in the experiences of the last war than in the next. Expects others to take their duty as seriously as himself, even in the face of certain death. Focus on strengthening the army to defend Turkey’s long borders, with a major center such as Constantinople exposed and vulnerable in the west, and with endless mountains to defend in the east, not to mention the lack of internal stability in foremost the eastern regions. Does not trust in Turkey’s ability to wage offensive war, but prefers fortifying the nation, making each soldier as strong as can be.
Chief of the Navy:
Rauf Orbay, Colonel of the Navy and previous commander of the Hamidieh. Former prime minister and Chief of Navy Staff. Idealist. Strong supporter of Atatürk’s ideas and the first prime minister after the war of independence. After a decade of exile past offenses have been forgiven and his mind is set on making things right. A compassionate man he is good at understanding the needs and wants of others, making him skilled at negotiating the dangers of top-level politics, despite his near blind trust in Kemal Atatürk. Lively and motivated he comes across as very inspired, making him equally popular with his supporters as disliked by his opponents. With former experiences in WW1 and the war of indepence there is a lot of expectations on his ability to command the navy, and with a very limited fleet, as limited are his ambitions with it. It would take a lot of conviction to take a chance with it, and it sorely needs modernization to defend even the Bosporus
Chief of the Air Force:
Sadi Ozbek. Self-important traditionalist. With a history of bold and at the time correct and sometimes lucky choices has got an inflated sense of importance, balanced only by his personal generosity with both money, actions, and titles, he has made a rocket career through the air force. Personally responsible for the acquisition of the new and modern Curtiss Hawks and Bristol Beaufighters he considers himself the patron of the whole air force. With Turkey’s weak navy he has taken it upon himself to replace it, pushing the idea that torpedo planes, gunships, and dive bombers can replace any naval vessel, and in addition support the army like no ship can. He is looks back with sorrow at the fallen Ottoman Empire - an era of greatness - and is strongly nationalistic to the point of fascism and an out-spoken anti-communist, an admirer of both Mussolini and Franco.
The documents showed Turkey to be in a stronger position than it had been for several years. Diplomatically, they had remained neutral since their victory in the War of Independence. Internal politics were certainly drifting towards right wing parties, but there were no signs of aligning themselves with a major alliance.





The Turkish Air Force is organised as a single wing, one fighter squadron (1. Avci Ucagi Grup) and one light bomber sqaudron (1. Taktik Bombardiman Ucagi Grup), both based in Ankara.
The Turkish Navy is organised as a single fleet with a home port in Eregli. The pride of the fleet, TDT Yavuz is the elderly Moltke class battle cruiser 'bought' from the Germans during the last war. It is supported by a pair of light cruisers and a flotilla of destroyers. The navy is rounded out by a transport fleet and a flotilla of submarines. Small it may be, but it is considered adequate.

Government planning options:
Technological development: Upgrade or new options? Focus on a branch, or develop widely?
Production: Army or Air Force? Division attachments or new divisions?
Leadership: Maintain technological development, or refocus assets?
Technological development: Upgrade or new options? Focus on a branch, or develop widely?
Production: Army or Air Force? Division attachments or new divisions?
Leadership: Maintain technological development, or refocus assets?
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