And can you abuse them to create even more?
For sure, borrowing money duplicates it, cause the money of the pops stay on them, and are poured into the economy again, once a nation spends them again. That would be the largest duplication I can think of, as it's all just a ledger loan, with double counting.
There is also the mining of gold, but I would assume that would be minimal, and wouldn't explain money growth in countries without gold production.
Any other source?
For sure, borrowing money duplicates it, cause the money of the pops stay on them, and are poured into the economy again, once a nation spends them again. That would be the largest duplication I can think of, as it's all just a ledger loan, with double counting.
There is also the mining of gold, but I would assume that would be minimal, and wouldn't explain money growth in countries without gold production.
Any other source?