Great Men of the Japanese Empire, December 1933
This list, first comissioned in 1930, was published each year to mark out who the Emperor and his government believed had aided Japan and Japanese interests the most. It was considered a great honour to be on the list. Below are some extracts that offer a rough picture of the Japanese sphere of influence during this time.
Inukai Tsuyoshi
For years of service to his Emperor and nation, Japan’s Prime Minister is once again honoured on this list. A pillar of strength through these dark times for the world, Inukai has time and again demonstrated the might and indefatigability of a just form of democratic government. It was Inukai himself who negotiated with the military to assuage their concerns over Manchuria last year. His diplomatic skill allowed the military to see and respect the value of maintaining the Fengtien Clique’s governance in the region, thanks to the careful leadership of Zhang Xueliang. His just hand now guides Japan under the approving eye of his Emperor, who has chosen to honour him this year with his second appearance on the list of Great Men of the Empire.
Zhang Xueliang
The people of the Fengtien Clique know they are ruled by a fair and just hand. Since his father's death and the turmoil of 1928, Zhang has created greater East Asian harmony by steering the Manchurian region that he controls towards greater friendship with Japan. The Emperor is particularly grateful for his work in recent years in reforming his armies on the Chinese frontiers. Zhang represents all that is good about mutual East Asian co-operation with his careful administration, loyalty to both people and Emperor, and just rule. For this reason the Emperor has granted him the honour of being the first Chinese man to appear upon a Great Men of the Empire list. Long may he continue in this way.
Sadao Araki
For service to the military and the Empire as a whole, Sadao Araki is honoured this year by a place on this list. A fierce warrior in our internal struggles against Syndicalism and a Japanese patriot of the highest degree, Japan could not ask for a finer Chief of its Armed Forces. After the historic Inukai-Sadao Agreement of 1932, thanks in part to the stoical nature of Zhang Xueliang, Sadao assured his Emperor that his political ambitions had come to an end. With this move, Sadao laid down a precedent that the Emperor has set in stone – the military shall never again seek control of our country, and democracy shall be upheld to the last. In his capacity, therefore, Sadao also serves as an effective counterweight and safeguard against the potential rise of a new, dangerous cadet class – the last of which are believed to have been executed after the rumoured plans to execute Prime Minister Inukai over the Manchuria Agreement. Sadao’s abilities have also been applied to our military as a whole, modernising it and turning it into a formidable force ideal for the maintenance of East Asian peace, whether the threat comes from Sino-German Expansionism, Syndicalism or the Russian Bear. For skills both military and diplomatic, Sadao is honoured by his Emperor on this year’s list of Great Men of the Empire.
Aleksandr Kolchak
In pledging allegience to the Japanese Emperor, this wise Russian Admiral secured the state of Transamur’s continued safe existence. A perfect example of the East Asian harmony that exists under the Emperor, Kolchak is not Chinese, Japanese or even Mongolian, yet is welcomed into the Japanese fold after a simple message of submission. Other, racist Empires like the German or former British one would never be so tolerant of command being shared by one whose ethnicity was so alien to theirs. Transamur goes from strength to strength under Kolchak’s careful hand, and serves as a powerful and noble naval ally for the Imperial Japanese Navy, providing bases, designs and resources. Kolchak is a fine ally and member of the Empire, and for this reason is honoured this year for the first time with an appearance on the Emperor’s list of Great Men of the Empire.
The People of Korea
For the first time, the List Honour has been bestowed upon an entire people. The people of Korea have achieved so much since they achieved the right to be ruled by their fellow East Asians, and Japanese democracy has helped the region develop into a farming, industrial and social paradise. Korea’s aristocracy is highly-regarded, her people well-fed, and her industry bustling and growing. All this is thanks to the spirit of co-operation the Japanese-Korean partnership has imbued, and thanks also to the hard work of the Korean people. For this reason the Emperor sees fit to honour them in particular out of all his subjects by adding them as a whole to this year’s list of Great Men of the Empire.
Honourable Mention: R.B. Bennett
Although not a member of the Japanese Empire, the Prime Minister of Canada has done great things for Japan in recent months. Demonstrating that the old racism of ‘the yellow peril’ and refusal to deal with East Asian economies were no way to behave in the twentieth century, Benett worked with his government and allies to improve trading relations between Japan and her old Entente allies. Though the shame of defeat still hangs heavy on Japan, her allies and Canada (who are in turn host to the defeated exiles of the United Kingdom, driven from their home isles by cruel Syndicalists), Bennett has worked to improve relations with Japan and allows her and Canada to face down the German and Syndicalist threat with strong economies and close friends. With Bennett in charge, Japan knows that Canada shall always be a friend to it. Japan is grateful to have such a loyal friend, and so the Emperor grants R.B. Bennett a special ‘Honourable Foreigner’ award.
Emperor Hirohito
As is tradition, the Emperor himself is the last name on this year’s list of Great Men of the Empire. Without the Emperor, Japan would have lost a large part of her national identity and the solidarity that holds her together in these dark times. After the cruel fate of Emperor Taisho, so bitterly crippled by menginitis, it fell to his son to rebuild Japan’s honour that had been lost at the so-called ‘Peace with Honour’ with Germany. Hirohito inherited the throne of a country wandering without purpose and lamenting a loss in war. Through wise appointments of ministers, reform of the armed forces and a constant reminder to Japanese people that Japan had gained a great deal from her so-called ‘defeat’, losing only the German Chinese holdings she had gone to war to gain, and oversaw the claiming of varous British Pacific possessions left without a master after the British Revolution in the 1920s. Above all, Hirohito has been a beacon of freedom and democracy in a world caught between absolutist imperialism, unstable republics and murderous Syndicalism. For this reason the Empire’s parliament has voted unanimously to once again honour him with the final place on this year’s list of Great Men of the Empire.