After reading about the dev diary about Mandala government, as a Southeast Asian myself, I am very excited to play in my home region with the unique government. Since this is still a work in progress, I would like to suggest adding a cool and historical flavor to the warfare of this region: Elephant Duel
From Medieval to Early Modern Southeast Asia, elephant duel is regarded as the most honorable fighting between two rulers commanding their armies to prevent further bloodshed. Although one of the most famous elephant duels (at least in my country), which is between King Naresuan of Ayutthaya and the Burmese crown prince Mingyi Swa, happened in the Early Modern Period, this tradition can be traced back to Medieval period. For example, the Ram Khamhaeng Inscription, dated to 1292, tells us about an elephant duel between Prince Ram Khamhaeng (later to be king of Sukhothai) and a belligerent ruler named Khun Sam Chon. It is depicted as follows:
I think this type of duel could fit well with the mandala aspect mechanic, by giving rulers with destruction aspect, a special interaction to challenge the opposing army commanded by its ruler or his heir, to an elephant duel, a fatal duel. If one side manages to defeat the other by killing, the victor will immediately gain 100% war score and gain one level of piety and prestige (and maybe a bit of renown and legend seed). On the other hand, the losing combatant can choose to flee the battlefield or accept the fate and die with great honor. If he chooses to flee (the success chance depends on prowess, martial or intrigue skills), he will lose one level of piety and prestige. The same applies to those who do not accept the challenge, as elephant duel is an act of great honor between rulers. The failure to escape the duel will have two consequences. If coming out alive, he will be severely injured or maimed, lose one level of piety and prestige, but if he fails to flee and gets killed at the same time, his dynasty will lose a considerable amount of renown. If he chooses NOT to flee and accept the honorable death, the dynasty will lose a tiny bit of renown and gain a legend seed.
From Medieval to Early Modern Southeast Asia, elephant duel is regarded as the most honorable fighting between two rulers commanding their armies to prevent further bloodshed. Although one of the most famous elephant duels (at least in my country), which is between King Naresuan of Ayutthaya and the Burmese crown prince Mingyi Swa, happened in the Early Modern Period, this tradition can be traced back to Medieval period. For example, the Ram Khamhaeng Inscription, dated to 1292, tells us about an elephant duel between Prince Ram Khamhaeng (later to be king of Sukhothai) and a belligerent ruler named Khun Sam Chon. It is depicted as follows:
Source: The Inscription of Phra Ram Khamhæng of Sukhothai, 1293 A.D./TranslationWhen I [Prince Ram Khamhaeng] grew up reaching nineteen rice-harvests, Khŭn Sam Chŏn (Prince of Three Peoples), lord of Müăng Chawt, came to Müăng Tak. My father went to fight Khŭn Sam Chŏn by the right. Khŭn Sam Chŏn pressed on to meet him by the left. Khŭn Sam Chŏn charged in force. My father's people fled in haste, broken and scattered. I fled not. I bestrode the elephant Nekă Phŏn (Host of Warriors). I urged him into the mêlée in front of my father. I engaged Khŭn Sam Chŏn in elephant-duel. I myself thrust Khŭn Sam Chŏn's elephant—the one called Mat Müăng (Kingdom's Treasure) so that he was worsted. Khŭn Sam Chŏn was vanquished, fled. My father therefore raised my name to the title Phră Ram Khămhæng, because I thrust Khŭn Sam Chŏn's elephant.
I think this type of duel could fit well with the mandala aspect mechanic, by giving rulers with destruction aspect, a special interaction to challenge the opposing army commanded by its ruler or his heir, to an elephant duel, a fatal duel. If one side manages to defeat the other by killing, the victor will immediately gain 100% war score and gain one level of piety and prestige (and maybe a bit of renown and legend seed). On the other hand, the losing combatant can choose to flee the battlefield or accept the fate and die with great honor. If he chooses to flee (the success chance depends on prowess, martial or intrigue skills), he will lose one level of piety and prestige. The same applies to those who do not accept the challenge, as elephant duel is an act of great honor between rulers. The failure to escape the duel will have two consequences. If coming out alive, he will be severely injured or maimed, lose one level of piety and prestige, but if he fails to flee and gets killed at the same time, his dynasty will lose a considerable amount of renown. If he chooses NOT to flee and accept the honorable death, the dynasty will lose a tiny bit of renown and gain a legend seed.

Last edited:
- 19
- 4
- 2