DENMARK ABOVE ALL!
Part I: The Good King Svend
Denmark in 1067 is a prosperous kingdom of seven provinces. Svend Estridson Knytling is a fine old king, with over fifteen children to his name, including three grown sons, Harald, Knut and Benedikt. Harald is Duke of Slesvig, and Knut is Count of Fyn. The young Benedikt remains in Svend's court in Skane, the most prosperous part of his demense, as his Marshal.

Olaf, young King of Norway, seeks defence against Sweden, and so forged an alliance with King Svend II of Denmark, the alliance being bound with the marriage of one of Svend's many daughter's to the Chancellor of Norway. Other daughters too were married off to nearby counts, although an offer for the hand of 17-yar old Ingrid by the 87-year old elector of Gotland was rebuffed.
In this year, too, the King married his long-time lover, his Chancellor, Rannevig Thordadottir, mother of at least one of his daughters – his affair with her having begun long before the death of his first wife, the mother of his heirs.
In 1068, a son, Valdemar, was born to Svend's daughter and the brother of the Count of Sjaelland, putting him second in line to the Countcy.

In 1069, Svend's fourth son, Olaf, came charging into the throneroom of his rather, claiming insult: His wife Christina, a pretty young woman whom he had himself chosen as a bride, had been advising his father on matters of finance! Surely this should be his domain, as his son, and not that of a WOMAN!

King Svend, however, rebuffed his son: he was not concerned with the gender of his Steward, so long as Denmark's bottom line remained above rivals Norway and Sweden. Olaf stormed out fuming, his father having putting his faith in his wife above him.
Christina was with child at the time, and not long after gave birth to a girl, but resumed her financial duties with much haste. Heir to the throne, Harald, too, had a daughter through his wife. Truly Svend had a dozen sons, but half of them were bastards, and currently his only grandson by blood was Valdemar, son of an illegitimate daughter, and he worried for his kingdom's future.
Olaf's outaward hatred for his wife did not preclude him from impregnating her, but indeed it could very well have been an assassination attempt, considering the risk of maternal death in the era. She survived, however, and named the son Valdemar, making BOTH Svend's grandson's possess the same name.
Days after the birth of his son, Olaf came lamenting to his father his lack of status in the kingdom, criticising his father's consort and his own step-mother, Rannevig, of being a poor chancellor. The opposite, of course, was true, and she was renowned in all of Scandanavia for her tact and statesmanship. His father having once more snubbed him, Olaf became stressed and felt unwanted. Soon, he sunk into depression and drink.

While their elder brother Olaf sulked off in the darkest corridor's of Svend II's keep, Eric and Svend, the king's fifth and sixth eldest sons, were maturing into competant and capable adults, more fit to be future rulers than any of their elder brothers, who were a mixture of layabouts and letharios. Eric was appointed chancellor over the princess consort, only aggravating Olaf further. When Svend Svendson, too, took over stewardship and bookkeeping, another position Olaf had desired, he disappeared for a week and had to be brought back to the castle from under a bridge where he had been living with vagrants in a burlap sack.
Soon, Eric took after Olaf in his demanding nature, and demanded to be created Count of Jylland in place of the noble there, whose loyalty was suspect. His request was granted, but in so administering the territory the Chancellery would return to Rannevig, his step-mother.
Eventually Olaf, after a supervised pilgrimage to Rome, came to his senses and banished dark thoughts from his mind – his depression had ceased.
In 1074, a man came in to Denmark in a blizzard with a sealed by the Pope asking that he be enstated as bishop of all Denmark. The king doubted the authenticity of the letter, but was nevertheless taken with the man's bravery in travelling through the worst storm Denmark had seen in ages. Soon, however, the bishop seemed a rather un-holy figure – he was eager to glance at the ladies about the court, and had a rather "liberal" interpretation of many holy scriptures – he even appeared to know the very basic rituals of mass. Nevertheless, he did incite his followers with ferver when he told them of the barbarians of the southern Baltic shore, with their savage pagan ways. Prince Benedikt, Marshal of Denmark, seemed quite taken with the bishop, as he had yet been able to prove himself in combat, Denmark having seen many years of peace.

Olaf once more expressed his desire to become chancellor, but the king would have none of it still. Olaf merely shrugged this time, the answer being so expected.
With his age advancing to past 55, King Svend sought to ensure that the best of his sons become king upon his death. This would not be Harald, the heir apparant, but Eric, whose realm was north to his elder brother's. In order that his sons not quarrel over the succession while he lived, he placed the name of his successor in a chest, to be guarded in his own quarters.
More of Svend II's many sons came of age, and one of them, Knud Magnus, thought there would be no better way to prove his manhood than by siring a child with his chambermaid. While the king had certainly done the same thing multiple times in his youth, he saw no reason that his sons should not be better men than he, and he ordered Knud Magnus to pray for a day, without rest, to repent for his sin.
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Knud Magnus promised, to both his father and god, never again to touch a woman other than his wife. In return for his piety and devotion, he was promoted to Marshal of the army.
For the king's 56th birthday, a new castle at Skane was complete for him. The Kingdom of Denmark would now be ruled from Løve Hule, the Lion's Den.

Prince Benedikt did not attend the king's first entry into Løve Hule and the celebration surrounding it, as he was angry over both the appointment of his younger brother, Knud Magnus, to his post as Marshal, and at his wife Alzbeta's continued prescence at the court as Spymaster, despite her having fallen out of his personal favour.
In the spring of 1077, Marshal Knud and Bishop Hemming convinced King Svend to go to war against the southern barbarians of Mecklemburg to liberate Lubeck, a Christian territory seized by the pagans. With his son Knud, the king set forth from Scania with over 7000 men. They met the pagans by the plains of Ommel and the Danish archers decimated the slavic army of 3,500.

A cavalry charge by the Scanian noblity swept away all opposition that remained, and fewer than 400 of the enemy left the battlefield under their own power. The chiefs quickly pleaded for surrender, and Lubeck was the newfound territory of Denmark.
King Svend made certain no looting of Lubeck took place, as these were Christian peoples. This was not conquest, but a crusade of liberation! Incidentally, the Pope made a call for crusade on Jerusalem, but Denmark, being so far removed from the holy land, would be unable to answer.
Another year passed peacefully in Denmark, until Prince Olaf's wife, whom he had largely reconciled with, died in childbirth along with the child. She had bore her husband five sons and a daughter, and endured his depression and oft-times disdain for her.
Olaf quickly got over his loss, however, and married a precocious 16-year old girl from Hungary.
Svend Svendson, too, lost his wife in childbirth when she was only twenty. He too remarried, to a German courtier of no note.
Something of note, however, was the passing of the Count of the island of Bornholm. His brother was far less loyal than he, and so he was ordered to receive "instruction" from the King on how to govern. The Count made plans to resist, but when the King arrived with 5000 men, he realised that to send his 200-strong peasant militia to die would be pointless, and accepted exile in Sweden.
Just north of Skane, in Sweden, the Count of Finnveden rose in revolt against the king of Sweden. Within three days, King Svend had arrived in the rebel county and convinced the count to take refuge in Denmark whilst he coerced the Swedes into accepting Finnveden as a Danish province. This was not so very difficult a sell to the blind king of Sweden, who would have been able to muster an army only half the size of Denmark had he challenged the revolt.
Finnveden was annexed into Denmark.

King Svend endeared himself to the peasantry for abolishing serfdom in Scania and all his personal domains, though this upset some of the nobility, particularly in Finnveden, who had been used to having near complete control over their subjects.

Many agricultural and architectural improvements were discovered in Scania, enriching the peasantry more than any other group, who, owning their own land, could barter and trade their crops on the free market.
Bishop Hemming, long having been discredited as a fraud and hypocrite, was replaced by yet another of King Svend's many sons, Niels, but when Knud Magnus was created Count of Bornholm Niels took over the position of Marshal, his religious ferver bounding over into martial prowess. This left the most devout of all Svend's sons, Bjorn, to the post of Bishop.

Knud Magnus launched a raid on the baltic island of Rugen, claiming it for the Danish Crown.
In 1086, disaster struck the court as Prince Niels, former archbishop of Denmark and then-Marshal of the Crown was found beaten to death in his bed, his face and head a bloody, mangled mess. Hemming Gedda, who had come to Denmark as a mendicant priest welcomed with open arms, was caught by the castle guard trying to dispose of the murder weapon, a mace.

King Svend ordered Gedda boiled in oil for such a crime against royal blood.
As Marshal, Niels was replaced with a superb Swedish commander, but as a son his loss would forever be a blemish on the soul of old King Svend. Walpurga, Svend's spymistress and Niels' 18-year old widow, was married to Thorgils, Svend's last unwed son (save for Svend Svendson, archbishop). Thorgils, having a clubbed foot and general ugliness about him, was thought unmarriagable, but as someone with interests in Denmark already, it was agreed Walpurga might as well add matrimoney to her duties.
Despite murder most foul in the state of Denmark, the economic prosperity of the kingdom continued to increase, a result of the freedom granted to serfs and the merchant class.

In 1088, the duke of Orkney annexed the Shetland Islands, and the Count fled to Denmark, bringing his wife, the daughter of King Svend, and much of his court, with him.The former count availed himself of his services as a soldier, the old Marshal having died weeks earlier of old age. However, his son Ale, having just reached majority, showed a supernatural apptitude for combat and strategy, and was selected over his father, the former Count.
In this year also, Harald, Svend's first son, split his Duchy of Slesvig-Holstein, giving the southern country to his son, Henrik.
In 1089, Olaf had finally had enough – he decided to leave the court at Løve Hule for good, settling with his landed brother Knud Magnus on Bornholm

In 1090, at the age of 70, King Svend II became ill from an infected anal fistula. A month later, he died of sepsis. His wife, Rannevig, died three months after him.

King Svend II 1047-1090
-Expanded Danish territory
-Built extensive infrastructure and roads
-Put most of Denmark under the direct rule of his sons
After his death, Svend was beatified by the Catholic church and his remains interned at Løve Hule.
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