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Palando

RESTITVTOR ORBIS
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Feb 23, 2017
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Greetings. I would like to discuss a topic bothering me for quite some time, namely the culture of the Salzburg province. I would propose to change it to Bavarian instead of Austrian, because I'm of the opinion that the culture distribution here is based on modern borders.

Although, I'm not really content with the split into Bavarian and Austrian, as the latter culture tried to distinct itself from German and also a bit from Bavarian only after the World War II. But I guess that I have to accept this design choice as such a big culture probably would not be good for gamemplay reasons. One could also argue here that the different ruling dynasties (Wittelsbach <-> Habsburg) are enough to warrant this split into two cultures. However, this argument can not be applied to Salzburg.

The general consensu seems to be that culture is (mostly) based on the following three aspects:
  • language
  • traditions
  • politics

The first two can be used to argue for both - Austrian and Bavarian, because in both "Bairisch" is spoken. There are some minor differences between the various varieties, but then we would need a seperate culture for Tyrol+Carinthia, Styria, the Upper Palatinate, Regensburg, and maybe for every village, too. Considering them as the same is the best approach here. As for traditions an example is Salzburg's Rupertikiritag, a so called "Dult". A "Dult" is something like a fair in south-eastern Germany (mostly Bavaria). Other Dults take place for example in Regensburg, Au(Munich), Landshut, Passau, ... . I have to admit, that I don't know any (bigger) Dult in Austria (except obv. Salzburg), but maybe someone can help.


I would regard the politics as a deciding factor. Historically, Salzburg was a part of Bavaria, and the archbishops gained more and more sovereignity and independence in the 13th and 14th century. This culminated into Ortolf von Weißeneck(1343-1365) becoming the first archbishop to become prince of the HRE. Throughout nearly the whole time span of the game, Salzburg was also considered as a political part of Bavaria (-> Circle of Bavaria, this was at least considered for putting Salzburg into the Upper Bavarian territory).
During the last 15 years of the game, Salzburg was part of Austria (1805-1810, 1816-1820) and of Bavaria (1810-1815).

In total, Salzburg had a political past with Bavaria, a political presence with Bavaria (Circle of Bavaria) and only a common future (last few years, but mostly out of the game's time) with Austria.


What do you think? Which is the more suitable culture for Salzburg? Maybe even someone from the team (@Trin Tragula ) can explain the reasoning behind Salzburg being Austrian?
 
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But what would be the name? "Alpine/High Bavarian" "Low Bavarian"? I think the name would be an hard thing to find.
South Bavarian
 
This sounds superflous. Having the split based on historic control of lands is more relevant than dialects in this case in terms of how people would identify and define culture.
 
Because small differences of dialects in a dialect continuum generally does not make for national identification. Look at how the game divides low franconian into Duch and Flemish (which is anachronostic) based on political and religious seperation between low franconian speakers rather than dialectal differences. People from Zeeland or Nord-Brabant identify (after the creation of Netherlands) as Dutch and not as flemish despite speaking dialects different from hollandic. I have a couple of friends from Limburg and while they make a point of their dialect being very distinct from Dutch, they don't consider themselves non-dutch
 
Because small differences of dialects in a dialect continuum generally does not make for national identification. Look at how the game divides low franconian into Duch and Flemish (which is anachronostic) based on political and religious seperation between low franconian speakers rather than dialectal differences. People from Zeeland or Nord-Brabant identify (after the creation of Netherlands) as Dutch and not as flemish despite speaking dialects different from hollandic. I have a couple of friends from Limburg and while they make a point of their dialect being very distinct from Dutch, they don't consider themselves non-dutch
Well, I wished they would just merge Austrian and Bavarian altogether. However, other gameplay decisions regarding culture (Slovaks in the Carpathian group, your example, ...) make me doubt that this will ever happen. So all in all, the proposition would need to be such that there are two cultures and none is bigger than Austrian is now.

I can't remember it but did the devs ever give an explanation for the split of Dutch and Flemish? Or did they just base it on modern standards? Then it would be comparable to the situation in the Alps.

My goal was always to show the strong ties between Bavaria and Austria as well as that Salzburg wasn't a natural constituency of Austria until at least 1800. Thus, I would again renew my demand to change the culture of Salzburg to Bavarian.

Though one could make a case that Tyrol and Carinthia became a part of the Habsburg dominion 50-70 years later than the Archduchy and Styria. But I don't think having 3 cultures which are all really close is such a good idea.
 
Well, I wished they would just merge Austrian and Bavarian altogether. However, other gameplay decisions regarding culture (Slovaks in the Carpathian group, your example, ...) make me doubt that this will ever happen. So all in all, the proposition would need to be such that there are two cultures and none is bigger than Austrian is now.

I think it's fine the way it is, culture is an abstracted concept. Only I am in favor of Salzburg getting Bavarian.

Possibly in the future PDX might develop the concept of culture a bit more in depths (making it more flexible and dynamic)

I can't remember it but did the devs ever give an explanation for the split of Dutch and Flemish? Or did they just base it on modern standards? Then it would be comparable to the situation in the Alps.

I've never seen an official explanation but it looks exactly like the modern borders. Even how the provinces are shaped (that Limburg...), and Cleve has Rhenish culture insteads of a low franconian one.

Though one could make a case that Tyrol and Carinthia became a part of the Habsburg dominion 50-70 years later than the Archduchy and Styria. But I don't think having 3 cultures which are all really close is such a good idea.

Hopefully they'd be splitting of Slovenian and changing culture of Görz to either slovenian or venetian. Gives a slight dip to overall Austrian development. If not splitting Slovenian maybe a south austrian/slovenian mesch would be the alternative, considering Slovenians still constituted a significant part of the popuation of Kärnten and Steiermark though I would not be in favor of this it could be possible.
 
I think it's fine the way it is, culture is an abstracted concept. Only I am in favor of Salzburg getting Bavarian.

Possibly in the future PDX might develop the concept of culture a bit more in depths (making it more flexible and dynamic)
Well, I know that they won't merge them. I think I started this topic with this in mind o_O. Yet, I don't know what one could add to the argumentation, as I have the gut feeling that @Trin Tragula would want to see more before changing Salzburg's culture.
But maybe, maybe we both will get suprised by the change of Salzburg's country when they release the patch notes / the actual patch.

As far as I'm concerned the split is based on the Wittelsbach <-> Habsburg sphere of influence, so Salzburg would belong to Wittelsbach Bavaria.

I've never seen an official explanation but it looks exactly like the modern borders. Even how the provinces are shaped (that Limburg...), and Cleve has Rhenish culture insteads of a low franconian one.

Hopefully they'd be splitting of Slovenian and changing culture of Görz to either slovenian or venetian. Gives a slight dip to overall Austrian development. If not splitting Slovenian maybe a south austrian/slovenian mesch would be the alternative, considering Slovenians still constituted a significant part of the popuation of Kärnten and Steiermark though I would not be in favor of this it could be possible.
I hope they will name the Slovene culture Wendish. That would prevent using another anachronistic term.
Regarding Görz: If Austria started with Wendish as accepted culture, then a neat event for Austria would be to expell the Venetians from Görz (-> Görz starting as Venetian) making it another Wendish province. A trigger condition could be not having Venetian as an accepted culture and hostile relations towards Venice.
 
Well, I know that they won't merge them. I think I started this topic with this in mind o_O. Yet, I don't know what one could add to the argumentation, as I have the gut feeling that @Trin Tragula would want to see more before changing Salzburg's culture.
But maybe, maybe we both will get suprised by the change of Salzburg's country when they release the patch notes / the actual patch.

As far as I'm concerned the split is based on the Wittelsbach <-> Habsburg sphere of influence, so Salzburg would belong to Wittelsbach Bavaria.


I hope they will name the Slovene culture Wendish. That would prevent using another anachronistic term.
Regarding Görz: If Austria started with Wendish as accepted culture, then a neat event for Austria would be to expell the Venetians from Görz (-> Görz starting as Venetian) making it another Wendish province. A trigger condition could be not having Venetian as an accepted culture and hostile relations towards Venice.
Wendish would be a bad name, it meant so many things, it was both the name for the Slavs in North East Germany and even one of the name used for the region even for the German population.
 
Wendish would be a bad name, it meant so many things, it was both the name for the Slavs in North East Germany and even one of the name used for the region even for the German population.
You mistake Windisch(south-east) with Wendisch (north-east). Look here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windic_March

Primoz Trubar's book is called Abecedarium vnd der klein Catechismus in der Windischen Sprach in German.
 
I used to want "Windic" for slovenian but thought most people would just be confused. Afaik there didn't exist any other coherent name for the dialect group that would become Slovenian. A 19th century english encyclopedia calls it Windic and says speakers identify with the regions they live in (Carniola, Styria and Carinthia).

The book is pretty bad on a lot of things so I wouldn't take it's word for it but still. I like the name Windic :)
 
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