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Second Lieutenant
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Mar 1, 2015
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Chapter 0: Introduction

This is the continuation the story of the Egypt, which had its foundation in the medieval Mamluk state. The history of that nation from 1444 to 1820 can be found here. Between 1820 and 1836 is a fuzzy period. Most historical documents were destroyed in a series of suspiciously timed fires. The fact that most of the population is illiterate meant that not a lot of documents actually had to be destroyed to wipe out a decade and a half of history. We pick up the story in 1836, and find that only minor changes have occurred, but the world is largely the same.

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The heart of Egypt was the Nile river. However, Egypt had grown to dominate Syria, Persia, most of the Arabian Peninsula, and even pushed west to conquer a good chunk of north Africa. The biggest threat to Egypt historically was the Ottoman Empire. But with the help of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, even the Ottomans could be brought down. In a war fought at the beginning of this century, Egypt took a decent chunk of Ottoman territory.

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Egypt had also pushed south to control most of the eastern coast of Africa, as well as colonized South Africa. However, Portugal slipped in to grab a tiny piece of the coastline, probably just to be annoying. Now the map looks horrible with that green spot in between two sections of Egyptian controlled territory. Egypt also controlled several Indian ocean island like the Maldives, as well as those two island just to the east of Madagascar.

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Warsangali, a former state in the horn of Africa had set up colonies in Sumatra, the Philipines and the island of Lombok. These colonies were absorbed into Egypt when Warsangali was conquered. Egypt also slightly expanded its territory in Sumatra in a war with Pasai, but not much attention was really paid to that region.

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Egypt had also sent colonists to the continent Europeans called Australia, but was more properly known as Al Janub. Two large islands to the east were colonized as well. Unfortunately, the British managed to colonize a lot in the area as well.

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Egypt also colonized one island in he south Atlantic. With the geographic information out of the way lets look at some stats.

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Egypt has the fourth largest population in the world. Its not too surprising to see the major colonial powers of Europe leading the way in terms of population. One major issue for Egypt was its low literacy. European nations varied widely in Literacy, with the Papal state being the sole nation at 100% literacy, and others as low as 37%. But every nation in Europe was way ahead of Egypt, which had a pathetic 14% literacy. Egypt had been lagging behind Europe technologically for centuries. There was a brief period in the late 1700s when the technological gap started to narrow, but Egypt never really caught up completely and was still behind. This poor literacy meant that Egypt would probably fall further behind in tech. Promoting clergy and improving literacy would be a top priority for the Egyptian government.

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Egypt was an absolute monarchy with most power concentrated in the hands of the Emperors of the Burji dynasty, who had ruled for centuries. One progressive monarch had banned slavery in the 1700s, but other than that, Egyptian rulers had resisted social and political reforms so far. An appointed legislature representing the traditional aristocracy advises the monarch on major legislative proposals, but has no say in the day to day running of the government. The Emperor's cabinet is dominated by reactionary ministers who favor high taxes and tariffs in order to pay for Egypt's powerful military. Their jingoistic philosophy aligns with the Emperor's own militaristic mindset.

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Egypt is considered a secondary power, but with its incredible military power and moderate prestige, it should be recognized as a great power in about a year. No doubt the decaying Ottoman Empire will soon be kicked out of the ranks of the great powers. Although to be honest that should have happened long ago. Egypt is allied with PLC, Brunei and Oman.

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Egypt was an ethnically diverse state. Although in theory Misri was the dominant ethnic group, Persians were actually the largest group in the country. In fact no group came close to forming a majority on its own. In order to maintain social stability, many groups received recognition by the government as accepted cultures, and had special legal rights and protections. Religion was far less diverse, with most of the country being Sunni. Some of the recently conquered areas in the interior of Africa still held their traditional shamanist and animist faith. Ethiopia was still predominantly Coptic. There was also a tiny Ibadi minority. Three quarters of the population were farmers, which is pretty typical for a nation at this level of technological development. Industrialization has not even begun in Egypt so their are no craftsmen, clerks, or capitalists. Manufactured goods are made the old fashioned way by skilled artisans.

That's it for the intro. Everyone should have a clear idea of the starting situation. Next time, we see what Egypt actually does.
 
Ooh lovely, can't wait to continue to see Egypt's ride though imperialism, colonisation, nationalism and modernisation. Make sure you destroy those turks (though you would hope they modernised their messengers ;))
Subbed :)
 
Ooh lovely, can't wait to continue to see Egypt's ride though imperialism, colonisation, nationalism and modernisation. Make sure you destroy those turks (though you would hope they modernised their messengers ;))
Subbed :)

Beating up the Ottomans is certainly a major goal for Egypt. However, it seems they have the same thing in mind for us.

Subbed. Whilst I wish you good fortune, it would be interesting to see if Victoria 2 throws up trouble with nationalists if a war goes poorly.

Thanks for reading, hope you enjoy the AAR. No problems with nationalists yet, but there's still a long way to go, so we'll see have to wait and see.


Chapter 1: A Crumbling Empire Tries to Stay Relevant

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It seems conflict was on the horizon. Egypt found a nice patch of land in Africa that was suitable for colonization, and even better, it would link south Africa to the rest of Egypt's African territory. The only problem is that Portugal also wanted the territory, probably just cause they were a bunch of jerks. Both nations began building settlements, and tensions were rising. But it would be a little while before this situation exploded into a full blown crisis. For now other matters demanded Egypt's attention.

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After becoming a great power, one of Egypt's first diplomatic goals was drawing Oman into its sphere of influence. The countries had been allies for centuries and had close ties, so it didn't take a lot of work. The two nations began preliminary talks to form a political union.

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Even though it would be a few years before Oman was diplomatically annexed, the Egyptian government didn't hesitate to declare a united Arabia. This name change was used by the reactionary government as an excuse for war to conquer north Africa. Soon, war was declared on Tunis.

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Arabia didn't bother calling its allies, because Tunis was so weak. In a series of battles, Arabia gradually wiped out the Tunisian army, which seemed to be made up entirely of infantry, with no artillery support. Victory was guaranteed.

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You gotta be kidding me. It seems that the Ottoman Empire was making a last desperate attempt to remain relevant on the world stage. They cowardly declared war while Arabia was busy fighting someone else. Although the Ottomans were kind of pathetic at this point, the real danger was their allies. Nogai was no big deal, but Scandinavia and Brandenburg were pretty serious threats, and they all joined the war on the Ottomans side. Arabia's own allies had proven to be worthless. Oman was loyal as ever, but Brunei and the PLC broke their alliances. For centuries, the alliance with the PLC had kept Ottoman expansion in check, and now they were going to throw it away like a bunch of morons. Obviously the PLC had more important matters than assisting their allies, like starting their own war against Scandinavia and the Ottomans a few months later. But assisting an ally against the exact same nations, not gonna do that.

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It seems Spain was willing to enter into an alliance, and was very interested in joining the war against the Ottomans. However they did not want to join the war against Tunis. Arabian diplomats were too incompetent to ask them to only join one war, and any attempt to get their assistance broke the alliance. Fortunately, the Spanish king was a very amiable fellow and was quite willing to reenter an alliance as soon as it was broken. But Arabia couldn't get any help from Spain until the war with Tunis was over.

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While all this was going on, Arabia pulled Brunei into its sphere of influence. After all, the influence game takes no breaks, not even in the middle of a major war.

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With the Tunisian army wiped out, and only a few provinces remaining to be occupied, Arabia sent some its forces to deal with the Ottomans. Not much could be accomplished until Tunis was defeated and the full army was available on this front, but Arabia could pick off a few small Ottoman armies.

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Finally, Tunis surrendered and agreed to annexation. The rest of the Arabian forces could head east, and Spain could be called into the war. Perhaps this war could be turned around.

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Arabia had mobilized the poor to get more soldiers to the fight, and was winning victory after victory against the Ottomans. Scandinavia was dealing with the PLC and couldn't bring its full army down to fight Arabia. It seemed like Arabia should be able to clean the Ottomans, Nogai and the few Scandinavia forces that were in the area. It looked like things were starting to turn around in this war.

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The bad news is that Brandenburg had gotten access through France and was flooding into Iberia. It looked like Spain would have trouble holding back this invasion.

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Spain did launch its own invasion of Scandinavia and made some progress occupying provinces, but it wasn't enough to turn the tide.

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As more and more of Iberia fell under occupation, Spain decided to make peace, despite how things were going on other fronts. Spain became the war leader after winning a poker game against the Arabian emperor, and could negotiate on behalf of the entire alliance. Tabriz was handed over to the Ottomans. It had been over a century since the Ottoman sultans had sent the Burji emperors a letter, probably because the Ottomans hadn't anything to brag about in awhile. But after this war, the Ottoman sultan couldn't help sending a smug letter to rub it in the face of the Arabian emperor. The letter was complete nonsense, and everyone in Arabia knew that this was a minor and temporary victory for the Ottomans before their empire returned to its inevitable decline.
 
tsk those ottomans are very old fashioned... weren't better means of smugness available then?
Great chapter :)

Keep in mind that the Ottomans, and Arabia for that matter, are lagging behind western and central Europe in technology. It may be a few decades before they start using telegrams.


Thanks for reading, hope you enjoy the AAR.



Chapter 2: Popularity is Everything

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The dispute over the colonization rights in Transvaal was heating up, and if an agreement wasn't reached soon war could break out. As in high school, popularity was the most important factor in settling these disputes, and both sides sought out the aid of the other great powers to back their claims. Arabia got the backing of its ally Spain, and managed to entice The Netherlands to its side by promising the humiliation of Portugal. However, the other great powers could not be convinced and lined up behind Portugal.

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Brandenburg had just beaten up Spain not that long ago, and adding in France and Britain on top of that made it a pretty much unstoppable combination of powers. Arabia had no choice but to concede the colonization rights and the title of prom queen to Portugal. I was a blow to Arabia's prestige in the eyes of the world, but it was better than fighting a hopeless war.

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Negotiations had been ongoing for years to absorb Oman into the Greater Arabian Empire. The Omani sultan insisted that Oman retain some autonomy and that his family would continue to exercise powers within the region. Arab nationalists within Oman were starting to lose patience, and coincidentally the old Sultan had an "accident." The child who inherited his office quickly pushed through a deal which completely abolished the Omani monarchy and saw the entire country absorbed into Arabia. Arabia gained even more prestige now that the entire Arabian peninsula was united. The country's name was now a reality and not a bad joke.

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Even with the annexation of Oman, the nationalists were never satisfied. Advisors to the Emperor convinced him to continue expanding in northern Africa, so that all Arab speaking people might be united. War was declared on the tiny state of Tlemcen, who really didn't stand much of a chance.

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Annexing Tlemcen was hailed a great nationalist victory within Arabia. The remaining territory claimed by Arabia was mostly in the hands of Portugal, with a single province held by the tiny landlocked state of Morocco. In time, surely all of it would be absorbed into Arabia.

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It seems another crisis was brewing. Some people in northern Italy wanted to gain their independence from Hungary, and Britain is backing their claim. Arabia was in the middle of building up its relations with Hungary and decided to back their claim. Britain was not quite as popular as Portugal, and Arabia managed to bring France over to his side this time. Austria, who was too busy to participate in the last crisis, took part in this one and supported Arabia as well. With all this support, Arabia was not about to back down this time.

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While this crisis was heating up, ties between Arabia and Hungary grew closer. Hungary was eventually pulled into Arabia's sphere of influence, and soon after an alliance was created. Meanwhile, a tiny group of wealthy capitalists had finally formed in Arabia. They were investing in infrastructure, and the nation's first factory was being constructed. It was a liquor distillery. An odd choice for a predominantly Muslim nation, but not too many citizens seemed to take the prohibition on alcohol seriously. It actually probably was going to be a very profitable factory.

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The British were too foolish to realize that they were outmatched, and refused to accept a diplomatic solution. As a result, all the great powers were now at war. Arabia should have no problem winning thanks to all the powerful nations backing it.

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In a typical move from the Turks, the Ottoman Empire declares war while Arabia was busy in another war. This time he Ottomans could not convince Scandinavia or Nogai to join their war, and Brandenburg was already at war with Arabia. So the Ottomans were on their own. For now, Arabia was going to focus on winning the crisis war before turning its full attention on the Ottomans.

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Portugal was being thoroughly beaten in north Africa by Arabian forces, and in Iberia by Spain. A small portion of he French army was also helping out in Iberia, but most of the French forces were somewhere else.

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Brandenburg may be tough, but even he can't deal with a simultaneous invasion from Hungary, Austria, France and the Netherlands. Its great to see Brandenburg taking a beating after they helped the Ottomans in a previous war.

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Since the war was going so well, Arabia decided to take some of its cores in north Africa.

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Because Portugal and Brandenburg were getting stomped so badly, Britain eventually agreed to make peace. One Portuguese state in Africa was handed over to Arabia. It was tempting to extend the war and take all of the Arabian cores from Portugal, but Britain might be reluctant to agree to so many terms, especially since British territory had not been occupied. The Ottomans still had to be dealt with, and the Arabian emperor was reluctant to let this war drag on too long, so he took one state to placate the nationalists and ended the war.

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While Arabian forces were moving east to deal with the Ottomans, a reactionary revolt broke out in Egypt. They were opposed to the new liquor distillery and were hoping to install a government that would strictly enforce prohibition of alcohol. Fortunately, the rebels were fairly small in number, and some Spanish forces in the area helped to wipe most of them out. Meanwhile, Arabian forces had stopped the Ottoman advance at Damascus and began pushing back.

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As Spanish and Arabian forces pushed back the Ottoman army and liberated the occupied territory, Hungary completely overran the Ottoman territory in the Balkans. Soon the Ottoman Empire was forced to surrender, and handed over Bosnia to Hungary. Arabia hadn't gotten a chance to add a war goal before the war ended. This would have been a great chance to take back Tabriz. But at least the Ottomans were defeated. Maybe in the future they'll think twice before declaring a cowardly war.
 
Chapter 3: The War for North Africa

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Reactionary rebels had taken Constantinople and set up a new regime. The old sultan was deposed and his cousin was placed on the throne to implement a new reactionary agenda. The Ottomans' former allies did not recognize the new government, and the country was diplomatically isolated. Which made it a great opportunity for Arabia to retake Tabriz. Arabian forces smashed the Ottoman army.

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Without any allies to back it up, the Ottoman Empire was not actually too powerful these days. Tabriz was returned to Arabia, the rightful owner, Hungary took northern Serbia. The Ottoman empire was being carved up like a thanksgiving Turkey. The Arabian emperor made sure to send a smug letter to the Ottoman sultan to rub it in his face.

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With the Ottomans defeated, the next target was Portugal. They still held territory in north Africa with an Arab majority. Spain, Hungary and Brunei joined the war on Arabia's side, while Britain came to the aid of Portugal. Arabia started the war by focusing on north Africa, since that was where the war goal was. Arabia had the upper hand against the Portuguese forces.

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In the initial phase of the war, it appeared that Portugal was actually beating Spain in Iberia, somehow. Arabia sent an army to assist, and a bunch of Hungarian soldiers showed up to help, as well as some Spanish reinforcements from Italy. It looked like the tide could be reversed here, and Spain would eventually be able to liberate its territory and occupy Portugal.

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In west Africa, Spain had the upper hand. Although there had only been minor skirmishes and no big battles. Both sides seemed more interested in occupying territory. However, Spain should have enough troops to win battles if it came to that.

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In South America, it looked like Britain had the upper hand. Britain had occupied more territory, and had more troops so it should be able to win most of the battles.

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While Arabia was distracted by the war, France pulled Hungary out of its sphere of influence. However, some good news came at the same time. Spain and Hungary had managed to slip by the British navy and had landed troops in Britain itself. London had already fallen to occupation.

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At the beginning of the war, Arabia had ignored eastern Africa, and Portuguese forces were running wild. It took awhile before Arabian forces finally showed up in the area to crush Portugal and liberate the occupied territory.

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Arabia managed to pull Hungary back into its sphere.

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After the war had gone on a few years, Portugal was occupied, Britain was about half occupied and there was no serious opposition to save the rest of Britain. Arabia and its allies had won decisively on every front in Africa, including north Africa, the location of the war goal. But Britain had occupied some territory in Oceania and the Americas, and had won some pretty big battles in South America. It seems the outcome of those battles were what really made Spain think they were losing the war, even though anyone who wasn't a moron could see that Spain was winning. So Spain agreed to a white peace, even though they probably could have won the war if they just held out a little longer. Again, Spain was inexplicably the war leader, and could negotiate on behalf of Arabia.

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Later that year, Arabia was double teamed by France and PLC to have its influence over Hungary removed. Arabia decided to let them fight over it. Influencing Hungary was gonna be too much trouble anyway. Better focus on influencing someone else.
 
Chapter 4: Another Slice of Turkey

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While the great powers of Europe were dumping most of the their influence into a few hotly contested nations like Hungary and Scandinavia, Arabia turned its attention to Asia, which wasn't getting nearly as much attention. The vast, yet sparsely populated, nation of Chagatai was pulled into the Arabian sphere.

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The last war against Portugal and Britain was an embarrassment, and nationalists were very upset that Arabia did not retake all of north Africa. Another war was quickly concocted to distract the masses. The crumbling Ottoman Empire was once again the target. Arabia's solid allies, Spain and Hungary, joined the war, as well as its spherelings, Brunei and Chagatai. Arabia had also secured an alliance with Scandinavia a few years ago, and they to joined the war as well. The Ottomans was joined by Nogai, Odoyev and The Papal States.

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The invasion got off to a pretty good start, as Arabian forces melted a stack of Ottoman troops.

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Scandinavia was coming in from the north and was occupying Nogai and Ottoman territory.

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Arabia managed to win a massive victory over Ottoman and Odoyev forces. It seemed that victory on this front was decisive.

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The Pope was attempting to carry his allies to victory. Papal forces had been sent both north and south to occupy Spanish and Hungarian territory in Italy. The Pope seemed to have the upper hand on this front.

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Nogai had taken a beating and agreed to give up territory to Scandinavia.

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Even though the pope had one in Italy for the time being, he knew more troops would soon be on the way. The Ottoman army was wiped out and most its territory was occupied. The pope quickly made peace before the Hungarian and Arabian armies came to Italy. Ottomans handed over Diyarbakir-Van and the Pope agreed to dismantle fortifications in Lazio. The Arabian emperor decided to try out the newly installed electrical telegraph to send a smug message to the Ottoman sultan. However, the Sultan had caller ID and refused to take any messages from the Arabian monarch.

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After the war, Sindh was pulled into the Arabian sphere of influence. Soon all of India would be in the Arabian sphere and then, Arabia would look further east. It was amazing how Europe was just ignoring these nations.

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Another crisis was brewing. Britain was once again backing the independence of Hungary's Italian territory. I mean the last time they pressed this issue, Britain got stomped, but I guess its worth a second try. However, Portugal had fallen from the ranks of the great powers, so Britain really only had Germany as a reliable backer. The rest of the great powers started lining up behind Arabia.

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Britain wisely decided to drop the issue before a war broke out, and let those territories remain in the hands of Hungary. It would have been even wiser not to have backed them in the first place. However, Britain loves throwing its weight around and getting involved in every petty dispute, so it probably hasn't learned anything from these recent crises.

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A few years later, Bengal was added to the Arabian sphere.
 
Is anyone still reading this AAR?

Chapter 5: Portugal Gets Stomped

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After several years of peace, it was decided to once again target the Ottoman Empire for invasion. However, the Ottomans weren't on their own this time, they were protected by the mighty German Empire. But it was no big deal, Arabia had powerful allies to help out.

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Perhaps Scandinavia isn't quite up to the challenge of invading Germany. This could be a problem.

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As usual, Arabia was melting through Ottoman armies and occupying a bunch of territory. Hopefully this would be enough to make up for Scandinavia's low energy performance in the fight against Germany.

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However, some good news came in. It seems everyone wanted to dogpile on Germany. Both the Netherlands and Austria had declared their own wars against Germany, which distracted most of the German army. Scandinavia lost a battle, and had a few provinces occupied, but didn't suffer much beyond that after the other wars began.

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Since the Ottoman Empire was decisively beaten, and Germany was deal with enemies on multiple fronts, Germany decided to bring an end to the war and hand over Konya to Arabia.

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About a year after that war had ended, Spain called Arabia to join a war against Portugal to reclaim Montana. Portugal was joined by its Dominion Portuguese Mexico and Britain. In addition to Arabia, Spain was joined by Holland and its Dominions Spanish Oregon and Spanish La Plata.

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Arabia begins with by wiping out a tiny Portuguese army in north Africa, while Spain fought to control Iberia.

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In North America, Portuguese and Mexican forces seem to have an advantage over Holland, and there aren't too many Spanish forces in the area.

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With north Africa mostly under control, Arabia sent some forces to help out in Iberia. Portuguese forces were taking a beating.

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Arabian forces also arrived in southeast Africa to deal with the Portuguese forces in the area.

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Things seemed to be going very well in South America, thanks to the help of Spanish La Plata. British territory was quickly being overrun.

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The Dutch had taken a serious beating and had no choice but to make peace before their entire country was overrun. The Dutch parted Kansas in order to end the war. Meanwhile Spanish territory in North America was quickly falling under occupation.

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Since the war was going pretty well, Arabia decided to add a war goal to take the state of Fez, which it failed to take in the previous war with Portugal.

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Arabia attempted to transport troops from eastern Africa around to the western side of the continent and bumped into a British fleet. Fortunately it was just a tiny part of the massive British navy, and Arabia was able to win the fight with minimal losses. However the fleet was sent back to port for repairs. It was possible another fight might break out if it continued to its destination, and it was wise to be at full strength.

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The battered British fleet docked at a nearby Portuguese port, and the army on board was wiped out by an Arabian army.

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With the war pretty much settled in Iberia and North Africa, Arabian forces were sent south to deal with Portuguese forces in west Africa. They won a convincing victory.

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After the Portuguese were wiped out, the Arabian forces were sent eastward to deal with the British. They won a magnificent victory, and wiped out most of the enemy forces in the first engagement.

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With the war in South America won, Spanish forces were pushing into central America, and facing little resistance so far.

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While the war was in progress, Arabia continued the influence game and brought Delhi into its sphere.

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Finally the war was over. Portugal had won decisively in North America, but lost everywhere else. In South and Central America, all across Africa, and in Iberia, Spain and its allies had triumphed. Portugal was forced to turn over Fez to Arabia, and give Montana to Spain. However, Portugal also had to hand over Douro to Spain. Losing overseas colonies was one thing, but having to give up a massive chunk of its European heartland was a devastating blow for Portugal.
 
Sorry for not commenting a lot. I'm still reading and enjoying the AAR.

Well I read a bunch of AARs and pretty much never comment, so I don't really have much room to complain about other people not commenting on mine. Thanks for responding anyway, I think I can go forward with more confidence that people are in fact reading even if there aren't a lot of comments being made. So don't don't feel pressured to make any more comments after this.

I promised to follow the second part, and I will follow this. I simply forgot to sub and am now trying to catch up, the beginning looks promising :).

And hereby I'm subbed now :oops:.

Glad to see you're still here and following my latest adventures.

Yes, I'm still reading the AAR.

Thanks for commenting. I was just a little worried that there a few days in a row with no comments, but I am now reassured that people are still reading so don't feel like you have to make any more comments after this.



Chapter 6: Spain Fails Us For the Last Time

It was time once again for Arabia to pick on the Ottomans. They were an easy target, and their moderately literate and culturally accepted citizens were ripe for conquest. However, Scandinavia did not do too well against Germany in the last war. They got kind of lucky because Germany was distracted by other wars, but it could have gone much worse. Arabia was worried that allies would just be a drag on the overall war effort so it decided to face the Ottomans and Germany alone. The Arabian leaders knew Germany had been at war with Hungary and the PLC in the recent past, and both were unlikely to grant him military access. With no path over land and a pathetic navy, Germany would be unable to send help to the Ottomans.

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The war kicked off to a great start, and Arabian forces swept through Anatolia, and the vanguard even crossed the strait into the Balkans.

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In the east, tiny Ottoman armies attempted to occupy northwest Persia, but were crushed.

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Arabia was now sweeping through the Balkans. It appeared that the gamble had paid off. The German army couldn't get access to help their ally, and was sitting impotently at home. However, even with massive success occupying Ottoman territory, the Germans weren't willing to make peace yet.

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While waiting for the kaiser to see reason and accept peace, Arabia was still influencing nations in Asia. Pasai, the main power in southeast asia, had been pulled into Arabia's sphere. In the past they had been enemies, and Arabia even took a tiny bit of land form them in Sumatra, but that was over a century ago. Now relations had been improved and they were working together for a better future.

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Finally the Germans caved, and agreed to make peace. No doubt that Ottoman sultan himself pleaded with the kaiser to bring the war to an end so the devastating occupation could be lifted. The Ottoman economy had basically collapsed, and it would take some time to recover.

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A few years later, Portugal declared war with the intention of retaking Fez. Arabia's many allies came to its aid, while Portugal was joined by the Papal State and Britain.

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In Italy, Spain was not off to a great start, and it looked like the Papal State had the upper hand.

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Arabian forces smashed the Portuguese forces in north Africa.

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And in Iberia, Spanish forces were...hang on, the war is over? Its only been like half a year. The Arabian emperor exchanged many angry telegrams with the Spanish king to figure out how this could have happened. The war had not gone on long enough for either side to have occupied much territory, but the Spanish had lost a few battles in Italy and in South America and decided to call it quits just like that. Unbelievable! Spain agreed to turn over Fez, because once again, they were considered the war leader. The aftermath of this war put a sever strain on relations between Arabia and Spain. The alliance would soon come to an end thanks to Spain's pathetic performance.. Arabia needed an ally that wasn't such a pushover.

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Regardless of whether Arabia wins or loses is wars, the influence game continues without any signs of slowing down. Japan was added to Arabia's sphere of influence.
 
Chapter 7: Everyone Wants to Fight

Once again it was time for Arabia to expand its borders. Ottomans were always a juicy target, but the previous war was very annoying because the Germans took so long to give up. This time Nogai was targeted. They were a weak central Asian state, but their literacy was decent, so conquering their territory shouldn't drag down technological advancement.

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Nogai was no match for Arabia. Nogai was allied with the PLC, who did not have any way of moving troops to Arabian territory, so it was once again a stalemate. Maybe this wasn't a better target than the Ottomans after all. In any case, it was time for a long wait until the PLC inevitably recognized Arabian victory over Nogai and let them have a state.

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Arabia continued to expand its sphere by adding Korea, one of the last remaining uncivilized nations on the planet. Their technology may be primitive, but they do have some really nice resources. Lots of valuable coal and iron there.

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Austria had heard about Arabia's break up with Spain and wanted to be Arabia's new partner. They didn't seem too interested in joining the current war against Nogai, but they could prove useful in a defensive war if someone else wanted to pick a fight.

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It seems that the ruling class in Korea did not take too kindly to Arabia exploiting its natural resources. The Arabian ambassador has been violently removed from the country. This is an insult that can't be ignored. Arabia immediately declared war to bring Korea back under control.

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However, there was another problem. It seems Germany had decided to intervene in the war with Nogai in order to maintain the status quo. The whole point of declaring war on Nogai instead of the Ottomans was to avoid a war with Germany and they go and ruin it by intervening anyway. What a jerk.

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Arabia did poorly in its first engagement Germany.

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Arabia did manage to win the second engagement. Maybe winning this war was still doable.

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Nope! Not gonna beat all that. There really was no choice but to surrender.

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Arabia accepted a status quo. Now Korea had to be dealt with. It would take many trips to send armies to Korea by sea, so Arabia got military access through Chagatai to just send them all by land.

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It seemed that Korea had also gotten military access through Chagatai and was on its way to invade Arabia. It was nice to actually fight someone even more technologically backward than Arabia itself. The Korea army was annihilated.

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Meanwhile, Japan was actually a pretty solid ally and had begun an invasion of the Korean peninsula.

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Portugal decided that now was the time to declare war and retake al Rif. Portugal had ended up on the opposite side of a crisis as Britain so they were no longer a couple, but Portugal was now partnered with the Papal State. Arabia was joined by its many allies, including its new ally, Austria. Hopefully they would do better than Spain.

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Japan had finally beaten Korea into submission, and they were put back into the Arabian sphere of influence. Now to take on Portugal and the Pope.

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Looks like Austria was off to a promising start. Austria seemed to have the upper hand against the Pope in a few different battles. However there is one fairly large Papal stack that may cause trouble. Still, Austria should be able to come out of this on top.

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Arabian forces finally arrived in north Africa to beat back the Portuguese invasion. There was also a random French army in the area. They wanted military access for some reason. Who knows what the inscrutable French are up to? But back to more important matters, Portugal was driven back, and soon Arabia could go on the offensive and occupy Portuguese territory in north Africa.

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Even though the war was going pretty well there were some serious internal issues. Failing to take a state from Nogai and accepting the status quo caused a great deal of unrest in the country. However there was also an economic component to the unrest. For years, the Arabian government had subsidized factories in order to inflate its industrial output and increase its standing in the world. This allowed many unprofitable factories to survive. Over time, the subsidies required grew so large, it was no longer possible to pay for all the military spending. Subsidies were cut, and many factories closed, leaving huge masses of craftsmen unemployed. In order to placate the angry masses, the emperor forced some reforms through the legislature. Healthcare was provided to all by the government, and this caused some of the unrest to dissipate. Hopefully the free market can sort out the economic problems in the long run.

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Meanwhile, Austria had finished with the Pope and was moving in on Portugal now. It would all be over soon.

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In the peace deal, Arabia took back Fez, which Spain had given up in the last war. Arabia went even further and added Portuguese Morocco to its empire. Hopefully Portugal learned a lesson about picking a fight with the AA Team. Arabia and Austria were unstoppable, much better than Arabia and Spain.
 
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As more and more of Iberia fell under occupation, Spain decided to make peace, despite how things were going on other fronts. Spain became the war leader after winning a poker game against the Arabian emperor, and could negotiate on behalf of the entire alliance.
What, how does this work? That sounds very stupid to be honest o_O...

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While Arabia was distracted by the war, France pulled Hungary out of its sphere of influence.
How does this influencing and sphere of influence works exactly? I'm not a Victoria II player so don't know the mechanics. I thought that EU4 had some kind of sphere of influence mechanic too, but I don't know if it even still exists these days. Also, I finally caught up with reading and you may expect a comment after every chapter from now on ;).
 
What, how does this work? That sounds very stupid to be honest o_O...
Victoria 2 has a slightly flawed system or assigning peace treaty power to a war leader who's got more military score (I think) so they can accept peace without the consent of the other powers. It's quite flawed, admittedly, but it's more designed for playing as a great power I guess.

How does this influencing and sphere of influence works exactly? I'm not a Victoria II player so don't know the mechanics. I thought that EU4 had some kind of sphere of influence mechanic too, but I don't know if it even still exists these days. Also, I finally caught up with reading and you may expect a comment after every chapter from now on ;).
Sphering them will make them more likely to ally with you instead of other great powers and it will give you the first place to buying from their markets. I think that's it but I could be mistaken.
 
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What, how does this work? That sounds very stupid to be honest o_O...


How does this influencing and sphere of influence works exactly? I'm not a Victoria II player so don't know the mechanics. I thought that EU4 had some kind of sphere of influence mechanic too, but I don't know if it even still exists these days. Also, I finally caught up with reading and you may expect a comment after every chapter from now on ;).

Yeah, Vic 2 is pretty weird about handing over the war leadership to someone other than the person who started the war. I can sort of get how a great power coming to the aid of a sphereling would take over leadership, but I don't like how one great power can lsoe the leadership to another. I guess I wouldn't mind it so much if the rules were a litle bit different.

I think Sacronis got it basically right about the benefits of having spherelings. They are usually solid allies but there may be some situations where they will not join a war. I'm pretty sure spherelings never ever honor a call to arms against the sphere leader. You also get access to their goods before they go to the world market, and the reverse is true so they can buy your goods before buying from the world market. What he didn't mention was the system for how you put nations into your sphere. Basically great powers generate influence points, and the amount is largely based on researching specific technology I think. And then you prioritize which nations to spend influence on. With enough influence you can put them in your sphere, remove another Great Power's influence, or ban their embassy to temporarily prevent them from adding any more influence. I'm pretty sure things like being allied and having good relations makes influence with the nation grow faster. Generally its easy to run circles around the AI and get a massive number of nations in your sphere and prevent anyone else from taking them. The only time I really have problems is like with Hungary in this game, there were several great powers all building influence at the same time and it was tough to defend against all of them. The other time I have problems is late in the game when I have a massive number of spherelings to and the other great powers have a few, so they can concentrate influence and I have to spread it out to keep them all. For now I'm doing pretty good. You may have noticed that most of Asia is being added to my sphere.



Chapter 8: The Great Wars Are Upon Us

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In 1886, construction was finally completed on the Suez Canal. Probably could have been completed sooner if Arabia wasn't so technologically backward, but better late than never. Now the Indian Ocean fleet can easily be sent to the Mediterranean without having to go around Africa.

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Once again Arabian ambassadors were violently expelled from Korea. Declaring war to keep them in the Arabian sphere was alright if it was a one time thing, but if this was going to happen every few years, its just wasn't worth the effort. Reluctantly, the Arabian emperor decided to let Korea go its own way, at the cost of prestige in the eyes of the world.

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The world entered into an era of great wars. It was now suddenly possible to ally more than one great power at a time. In addition to the amazing Austria, Arabia also added France to its list of allies. No way that could be a problem.

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Arabia decided it was time to recover its remaining cores in north Africa. A war was declared on the tiny state of Morocco. Morocco was in Portugal's sphere of influence, so they came to Morocco's defense. Or they would have if Portugal wasn't already being occupied by Spain at the time.

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Meanwhile, Arabia was still busy growing its sphere of influence. In the past few years, Arabia had added the state of Sulu in the Philippines, the Chinese states of Dali and Qi, and capped it off by adding the Soviet Union to its sphere.

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Morocco was defeated fairly quickly, and agreed to annexation. Portugal was still in the war with the goal of releasing the recently annexed Morocco. Although there wasn't really any Portuguese territory available to occupy. Arabia would have to wait for Spain to finish up its own war before launching its own offensive against Portugal.

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Eventually Portugal surrendered to Spain, but it didn't really have any army left to fight Arabia so it was forced to surrender again before too long. Portugal was forced to hand over Taza.

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France had declared an offensive war against Germany to take back the Rheinland. It seemed a bit foolhardy, but Arabia and France were pretty decent military powers, perhaps if they worked together they could overcome Germany.

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Lets see here. Germany is joined by Spain, the Papal State, the Ottomans and a few weaker nations. The only ally other than Arabia that France could drag into this was Hungary. This is not gonna end well.

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Arabia launched attacks to quickly wipe out Ottoman forces in the area.

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Arabia also began an invasion of Nogai and wiped out an army.

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France and Hungary were not doing too well. This war is starting to look pretty grim.

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Arabia was sending forces up through Spain to try and help out the French. On the way, Arabian forces encountered a Spanish army and won a Pyrrhic victory, taking significant casualties. In any case, Arabian forces would not arrive in time to really help out France in any significant way.

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France finally surrendered. France was forced to turn over Aquitaine to Spain. France, Hungary and Arabia all had to pay war reparations and reduce the size of their military. Under the terms of the treaty, they would not be allowed to recruit new soldiers for several years. The outcome of the war was disappointing, but at least Arabia did not lose any land. When the treaty had expired, the Arabian army would be rebuilt to its former glory. The era of Great Wars was just beginning, and there were many more to come.
 
While working on today's chapter, I accidentally hit post too early, then deleted it, then realized I deleted the wrong post, so this is actually a repost of something that went up yesterday. If it looks familiar its probably because you already saw it. Although the wording may be a bit different because I didn't actually save the posts anywhere except this forum so it basically had to be rewritten. An actually new post should be up later.


Chapter 9: Germany Finally Gets a Bloody Nose

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Just a couple months after the great war had ended, Austria called Arabia into a war against Germany. Since Arabia had just been beaten and had its army cut in half, it was in no state to be fighting another major war. Reluctantly, Arabia left Austria on its own to fight Germany and its allies.

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During the interwar period, Arabia managed to pull Scandinavia into its sphere. Somehow, all the other major powers which were competing to influence Scandinavia all gave up at the same time.

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Later, Arabia received word that Austria had managed to achieve a white peace in its war against Germany. Most of its territory was occupied, but somehow Austria managed to win almost every battle. I guess miracles really can happen.

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After the great war, France was overrun by communist rebels. Arabia reached out to this new communist regime for an alliance.

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Another crisis was brewing, this time over territory held by the PLC which rightfully belonged to the Soviet Union. The defeated powers in the last great war did not participate. The crisis was not resolved peacefully and it eventually lead to a war between the UK, Soviet Union and Austria vs Spain, the PLC and Germany. While this war was in progress the disarmament treaty finally ended and Arabia could recruit new soldiers again. After building up its strength, Arabia hatched a plan to take land from the Ottomans. The war would be won quickly while Germany was busy in another war so they couldn't send their full army to help.

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The war started out promisingly, but the bad news is the Germany had won its war against Britain and Austria only a few months into this war, and would soon be bringing its full might down on Arabia.

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Arabia continued to win battles, but more and more Germans were flooding into Anatolia to help out in the war. Quite a bit of Arabian territory was falling under occupation.

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Arabia managed to win a heroic victory at Uskudar. Outnumbered 3 to 1 by German and Ottoman forces, Arabia managed to inflict 10 times as many causalities on its enemies. This heroic victory would go down in history, and wouldn't soon be forgotten by any of the nations that were involved.

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The Pope, who was in charge of negotiating for the enemy alliance for some reason, agreed to turn over Azerbaijan in exchange for peace. He had grown disgusted by the mounting death toll and wanted to bring the war to a swift conclusion. The Ottomans and Germans had occupied more territory than Arabia had, but that decisive victory at Uskudar completely changed the outcome of the war. The war was not only a source of pride and prestige, but with Azerbaijan added to the empire, Arabia now produced even more oil.
 
The actual new post of the day.

Chapter 10: Portugal Picks Another Fight He Can't Win

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Once again Portugal decided to declare war in order to reclaim territory in north Africa. This was especially stupid because Portugal didn't even have any allies joining its side in the war, while Arabia had many.

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Arabia got off to a good start by wiping out tiny Portuguese armies in north Africa. If this was the best Portugal could do, there was no chance he could take back any territory.

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In North America it appeared that French forces were actually outnumbered by Portuguese. Maybe France wasn't the greatest ally after all. It seemed like they might be a net drag in this war.

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Meanwhile Scandinavia dropped off an army to occupy Portugal but the army was too small and it was getting slaughtered. All of Arabia's allies are starting to look pretty questionable right now.

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Finally, a larger Portuguese army had shown up in north Africa, but it too was defeated.

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With the war in north Africa wrapping up. Arabia used its military access through Spain in order to invade Portugal itself. Many of Arabia's Indian allies had shown up to assist as well.

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Finally Portugal was forced to surrender and turn over west Morocco. Portugal really should stop picking fights with Arabia, for its own sake.

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Even in the 1900s, there was still some sparsely populated territory in north Asia that was unclaimed by any state. Arabia decided to set up colonies in the area and take the land for itself.

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During the period between wars, Arabia began scientific expeditions to find the South Pole. The navigator of the first expedition made a mistake and accidentally went east instead of south. The expedition ended up circumnavigating the globe, an impressive feat a few centuries ago, but today it was worth nothing.

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A second expedition was sent, but it disappeared without a trace. The expedition traveled through a mysterious region of the ocean where many ships had gone missing. It was believed to be caused by supernatural forces or perhaps an advanced civilization from another planet. The reason wasn't important, the important thing was that even more money was wasted on a failed expedition.

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Finally, the third expedition succeeded. It actually went the correct direction, south, and managed to avoid unexplained phenomena. Truly it was a glorious day for Arabia.