El Cid
1096~1110
«Rise & Fall»
Actually, I think I can explain El Cid's uncharacteristic lascivious advance on his former daughter-in-law. For all his patience, diligence, charitableness, and bravery El Cid was not stupid. Both his daughters were due to be married to various Leonese noblemen, and the death of Diego in 1098 coupled with the agnatic-cognatic gavelkind succession laws of Valencia, the de Vivar holdings would be split among El Cid's remaining daughters and from their given to the future sons—sons who were not de Vivar. History saw the death of Diego closely followed up by the death of El Cid, who was too preoccupied with fighting against the Almoravids to sire a new son of the de Vivar name. But this is not history, it is a game. I do not think it is too far-fetched to believe that the 'Game Over' screen a player gets when his character is succeeded by a member of a different dynasty is the same 'Gave Over' a lord living in the medieval period would have in his head as he lay on his deathbed without a son in sight. Given his extended life, the availability of a vaguely attractive and fertile young woman, and the necessity of a male heir El Cid could have bed Teresa out of purely political means. We know that the real-life El Cid loved his wife Jimena, but at the same time the real-life chronicles of El Cid's deeds sees him abandon his children for glory. Who knows, my El Cid may just have been horny!
However, the ramifications of 'doing the deed' would not come for another year. The next day Teresa awoke to an empty bed; El Cid had slipped away early in the morning to lead his men into battle. A week later Denia was besieged, and by August it had fallen, alongside Castellon to the north. The Emir of Valencia capitulated to Rey Alfonso VI, leaving El Cid in the lurch as both Denia and Castellon went to the victorious Leonese king. Rey Alfonso VI was not a greedy man, nor was he blind to the power that El Cid and his exploits commanded among the nobility and commoners alike. Out of the 'generosity of his spirit' Rey Alfonso VI 'awarded' the province El Cid had captured himself, making El Cid condado of both Valencia and Denia.
The 'Graciousness' of Rey Alfonso VI; The Gains of El Cid
The rest of 1103 passed quietly as El Cid attempted to assimilate his new Muslim subjects by sending a contingent of priests to convert the populace and soldiers to crush those who violently fought back. On February 15th of 1104 a son was born to El Cid and Teresa Gonzalez, the young Fruela Rodriguez, who would later be called 'the Holy'. Being a just man, and not to mention practical, El Cid not only acknowledged his bastard son, but legitimized Fruela. Further steps were taken to see El Cid's realm kept whole by adopting primogeniture over the splintering tenets of gavelkind, which was supported by all the lords of Valencia and Denia save for El Cid's own family.
Jimena Diaz and her daughters would scarcely have time to complain to El Cid; it did not take long before Rey Alfonso VI was at war with the Muslims again. The Emir of Badajoz sought to outdo his liege, Sultan Yusuf, and declared a holy war for to recapture the Leonese-held provinces of the Toledo region. A large pitched battle was fought by El Cid and the Almoravid forces outside of Vila Real on the 26th of March, and El Cid lead the christian forces to victories after a number of super-human feats of bravery and martial prowess. After the severe defeat at Vila Real the Emir of Badajoz's forces continued to be harried by El Cid and Alfonso until the battered emir begged for peace in mid-May. Spanish Christendom, again, was saved.
El Cid returned home to the fanfare of his subjects, but his family turned the cold shoulder to him and, surprisingly, Teresa Gonzalez ignored the further advances of the great Spanish hero. In the almost half-year that El Cid was away it seemed that Teresa had become something of a pariah in the Valencian court, causing her to develop a severe depression that ultimately would culminate in her suicide many decades later. El Cid, however, knew nothing of this and spent the vast majority of the remaining year in the court of Rey Alfonso VI. There he trained more Christian soldiers for the battles to come, but also lent an ear to the political intrigues of the prosperous kingdom.
By January of 1105 El Cid tired of his 'liege'. The king constant ordered Alfonso back and forth between the royal demesne to train soldiers here and there, and all the mock combat only managed to increase El Cid's thirst for the bloody glory that could only be found on the battlefield. In December of 1104 a falling out occurred between El Cid and Rey Alfonso VI after the condado de Valencia refused an invitation to Alfonso's yuletide banquet after the king made it clear that El Cid would not participate in an upcoming campaign against the Emirate of Zaragoza.
To put it simply, Zaragoza was an easy target. The ducado de Barcelona did not have the liberty of this view due to his ruinous defeat at the Emir of Zaragoza's hands some five years prior; a defeat that saw the entirety of Barcelona put under Muslim control. Alfonso rightly guessed that a renewed offensive from the Almoravid Sultan to the south was due in a few short years, and so in order to prepare for the inevitable he aimed to rid himself of one less enemy. War was declared on the Emir of Zaragoza in early January of 1105.
El Cid was wroth. As Alfonso rode out to lead his armies, the greatest hero of Spanish—no,
all Christendom was left to teach mewling boys how to wield a sword. True to his ambitious and defiant nature El Cid waited only a short while, just two weeks after Alfonso set out, in fact, before abandoning his position and declaring a war of his own on the Zaragozan emir. El Cid's target was Albarracin.
In the months between January and May Rey Alfonso VI saw success after success on the battlefield against his Muslim foes. By early April Calatayud was in Leonese hands and the king marched on Zaragoza itself, hoping to end the war then and there. Alfonso was entirely aware that his quarrelsome vassal, El Cid, had launched a separate war, but it did not seem that the Leonese king was as wroth with his subject as his subject was with him. Out of a mixture of generosity, admiration, and keen familiarity with his realm's politics Rey Alfonso VI sought to humble El Cid by ennobling the beloved hero with the ducado de Valencia.
If Alfonso believed raising El Cid to dukedom would placate his brazen subject the king was utterly wrong. El Cid simply continued to besiege Albarracin, and it fell a few months later on the 23rd of September. Peace was made a day later and El Cid became condado de Albarracin, adding to his rapidly increasing fiefdom. Not long after Rey Alfonso VI also concluded a peace with the defeated Emir, resulting in Calatayud and Zaragoza becoming a part of the Leonese kingdom.
The next few years were quiet ones for El Cid. Some development was put into Valencia's lacking walls, and late in 1106 Alfonso yet again awarded El Cid another fief by making El Cid condado de Castellon. Over the next two years El Cid saw his time divided between the Leonese court and his home in Valencia. Both he and Rey Alfonso VI knew that the peace could not last forever, and neither were surprised when Sultan Yusuf declared war for Toledo, yet again, on May 6th of 1108.
El Cid was immediately ordered to continue to train the Leonese soldiers while Alfonso and a cadre of his favorite nobles would lead the Christian armies into battle. Perhaps the Alfonso did not understand by now that El Cid would not be shunted aside so easily, or perhaps the AI just does not understand that a character with a 32 martial score needs to be out on the fronts, not in some ho-dunk province trying to make something out of the pathetic population. Regardless, El Cid abandoned his post, rode for Valencia, and mustered his own army of nearly 1,500 men.
Skirmishes were fought all along the Leonese-Badajozan border for the rest of 1108 as the forces of Leon and Mauretania attempted to out maneuver one another. On January 6th of 1109 a large battle was fought once again outside of Illescas that saw the Muslims broken and the armies of Leon victorious. Rey Alfonso VI then took his armies east to relieve Cuenca from the small band of Almoravids that had besieged them, but El Cid chased the larger Muslim army that he had just broken south into Calatrava. Though he was outnumbered nearly 3:1 he harried his foes so much that their forces dissolved around them, allowing El Cid to personally take several Almoravid lords into his custody. The war was over, and though Yusuf was loathe to admit defeat for the majority of 1109 peace was eventually signed on the 25th of November.
By now El Cid was nearly 66 years old, a decade older than he would have been had his life taken the historical route. Nonetheless, he did not seem any less able than when he was 40, but the same could not be said for Rey Alfonso VI. During the war with the Almoravids Alfonso's health deteriorated rapidly till the once valiant king was declared incapable to rule his realm shortly after peace was signed. His son-in-law, the duque de Galicia was named regent and for most nobles this was a wise decision. But not for El Cid and certainly not for me.
I am not entirely sure how it was managed, but the ruler of Galicia was a Franc, an outsider, and so was his daughter, the young Judith d'Ivrea. By 1109 in my game all of Rey Alfonso VI's sons had perished without heirs, leaving his granddaughter, Judith, to inherit Leon. The thought of a child on the Leonese throne was bad enough, as the AI seems to feel that after every succession a slew of lords must rebel, but the fact that that child-ruler would be a Franc, a member of an entirely different culture group? Leon would tear itself apart, leaving the Almoravids to swallow Iberia whole.
I knew this, El Cid knew this, and so he conspired to do the unthinkable shortly after the November peace. A month later, on Christmas Day no less, the eight-year-old Franc heiress-apparent was dead.
Unfortunately El Cid's assassin, a woman disguised as the late Judith's maid, was captured and executed, but not before she divulged El Cid's name to the Leonese crown. El Cid did not flee, being too brave for that, and was seized shortly after Judith's death. He was tried, convicted, and imprisoned for the despicable murder of a child, and the heiress of Leon no less, and would likely have been stripped of all his titles were it not for the efforts of Bishop Alvar of Hijar, who pleaded that the law be upheld and El Cid's once-bastard son Fruela continue to be the recognized heir of Valencia, Denia, Castellon, and Albarracin. That much Rey Alfonso VI would give, but his kindness ended there when it came to the fate of El Cid. El Cid would die a traitors death, his head severed from his body by an executioner's ax. No tears would be shed, no epic poetry or prose dedicated to his exploits. The name "El Cid" would go down in history as being synonymous with reckless ambition, self-serving loyalty, and unscrupulous politics—that is were it not for the future actions of Fruela, who would see El Cid's honor restored.
On the 21st of March, 1110 El Cid was executed publicly before a massive throng of nobles and peasants alike, none of whom dared call him a hero.