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Originally posted by GulGnu
>>Such attempts at banning dissidents are unacceptable in a democracy.<<

Yup, sadly, banning 'offensive' speech is quite a popular concept these days...

Indeed. Sadly, true.

Just for the record. I fully accept SoleSurviver's criticism on the hypocrisy of current German politics (on FDGO, on free speech, on propaganda, on the Euro, etc.).
But I do not share his relativism on the negative sides of communist rule in the GDR. Perhaps he has a point in stating that the regular citizen of the GDR did not personnaly experience the state as oppressive.
1. But I maintain that East-Germany's poverty is rargely the result of marxist economic policies.
2. And even if most citizens were not affected personnaly by the oppressive regime, this does not change the fact it was a totalitarian state were there was no political freedom whatsoever. This is enough to discredit it my book, even if it never committed the horrific mass-murders of the USSR and many other communist states.
 
1. But I maintain that East-Germany's poverty is rargely the result of marxist economic policies.

Not quite right. All this missmanagement through 40 years along with a bad start (reparations, no foreign money for trade, bad infrastructure, no marshall plan) made the GDR economy a weakling compared to western and especially west German standards. The current catastrophy is the result of yet another screwed economic experiment - the reunification.

2. And even if most citizens were not affected personnaly by the oppressive regime, this does not change the fact it was a totalitarian state were there was no political freedom whatsoever. This is enough to discredit it my book, even if it never committed the horrific mass-murders of the USSR and many other communist states.

My view is that a regime is oppressive when a considerable number of people feel it is. If they don't feel oppressed it might not be a good government but certainly not opressive. I did not evaluate if this system was morally right or liberal or whatever, it was just a system teh average citizen could live with. The key is economy. The Hitler case shows that relative wealth can really warp government approval or lack thereof can screw it.
 
Originally posted by SoleSurvivor
Not quite right. All this missmanagement through 40 years along with a bad start (reparations, no foreign money for trade, bad infrastructure, no marshall plan) made the GDR economy a weakling compared to western and especially west German standards.

I'm sorry, but not one marxist state has managed to build a working economy for more than a short time. It eventually was their downfall. Whether there have been other factors contributing to Germany's relative poverty, I cannot tell, but the experience in other communist countries certainly makes the point that marxist economics are the best way for a country to descend into poverty. You yourself admitted that the GDR was relatively better off than other countries of the Eastern Bloc. This surely suggests that the GDR's poverty was not caused by particular mismanagment by the GDR's government. Unless we agree that mismanagement is a natural consequence of communism.

Originally posted by SoleSurvivor
My view is that a regime is oppressive when a considerable number of people feel it is. If they don't feel oppressed it might not be a good government but certainly not opressive. I did not evaluate if this system was morally right or liberal or whatever, it was just a system teh average citizen could live with. The key is economy. The Hitler case shows that relative wealth can really warp government approval or lack thereof can screw it.

It depends on definition, I suppose. In most stable countries, politics is the activity of the few. Any political oppressive regime will target these few. And if there are more, it will target more.
And during the 1953 uprising there were more. At such a time the regime shows its true colours.
 
Originally posted by KRonn

I know that it was offered to Poland, but not accepted or not allowed to be accepted. During this same time frame the Soviets were looting much of Poland, and undoubtedly other nations, of much of their industry and such.

Thanks KRonn, Sole, Sean. I always like to learn something.

I knew about the looting of the eastern nations by the Soviets, but not that the US had offered to help them rebuild. Sounds like Stalin missed an excellent chance to strip his satilites, let the US rebuild them, and strip them again.
 
A few precisions...

I am not saying USSR was all good and we should have all turned Communist and erected statues of Staline.

I don't think Communism could ever work, in any country (unless we an attain an unlimited resources system, wich imho, is impossible)

I am not saying US did everything wrong and should have sat quietly while Stalin was marching over the world. They did a good job on stopping Communism, but they created other problems along the way and now they complain everyone's bashing at them (wich I still maintain I'm not)

What I am saying is:
1) Insisting you are always right, delibarately lying to look better than everyone else (if I was to do something like that in this forum you would all hate me, right?) is wrong. Arrogance never pays, no more than being too humble (i.e. not reacting to the soviet threat)

2) There were reports from CIA (and other non-us agencies) agent's in the USSR and satellite nations that were suggesting that USSR was in financial troubles; it has nothing to do with being a psychic. I saw something about that a few years ago, just can't remember well (I don't have good memory about exact dates and exact terms like many of you seems to have)

3) US did a lot of propaganda and is still doing; US has never been a paradise unlike the claims of many citizens. No I wouldn't have lived in a country like USSR. I enjoy freedom. US IS NOT PERFECT. That's all I'm saying.

4) I did say there were thing I liked about the US. There's a lot of things I dislike about Québec & Canada (never lived anywhere else, only briefly visited)

5) I am expressing my opinions in a calmly manner and some posts are not very far from the flame status. How is that for liberty of expression? I quited my previous history forum 'cause one of the poster was nearly flaming anyone who would not agree with him (I wasn't flamed, so there is no pattern here :D).

6) I'm stubborn.

7) I have my principles: avoid lying, avoid cheating. I don't believe these things require constant use as the US govn't does. NAFTA is good. But the Americans cannot admit they might have made a mistake somewhere down the road that leads to higher costs and lower productivity than some of their competitors in certain fields. This is an arrogant behavior and it is not something we should expect from the "defender of democracy and free market". What is free market if US can't admit they're not first??

8) One of my friend used to say "A fault is a qualitry too weel accomplished". Maybe that's the US problem. By trying to fight the big evil they encouraged the small ones.

9) I have never been a pacifist and I will never be. Hitler said in Mein Kampf that the moderates were the most dangerous ennemies because you could never guess wich side they'll choose. I guess he was right on that point. I define myself as a moderate. I have defended some of the US military positions in the past (I still feel it was right to intervene in Irak and Kosovo, unlike some acquaintances). It would have been silly to destroy all nukes while the USSR still had a huge arsenal.

10) I will never believe in the rule "kill many to get the one you need". Yes I know in Vietnam it was a tough situation, it was hard for the soldiers to know who was ennemy who was ally, but I still don't think it was necessary to burn entire villages. And as I said it was unuseful: the end result, we all know, US lost, forced to retreat, USSR and China rolls over everything in sight, the Earth shatters, oh wait? That didn't happen right? Here is what happenned: RETALIATION. It has nothing to do with being communist or not. Pinochet was not communist, nor was Saddam. Were was the opposition? You guys are confusing communism and totalitarism. Yes I believe in democracy, I believe in free choice, I do not believe in conscription but I would have enrolled in the army had they needed me (seems I wasn't bright enough to be an officer and being used as practice target in UN Peace missions wasn't appealing to me). Cuba is far from being as bad as they are portraied by the americans. There are a lot of Capitalist countries supported by the US&Canada that were and are worst than that. Btw, here is one more gripe about US: If you don't want to do business with a communist country that's fine for me, but don't apply restrictions on other countries who don't share your opinion.

11) If communism is all that bad and if it was a real menace, than China is a threat right? Then how come it doesn't matter the US Presidents then? I don't see any embargo on China, even if they shot down one of your planes. Guess when $ are concerned, you're like everyone else, you bend on your principles, but still refuse to admit it.

12) I once got flamed for defending the US. Now I understand why.

13) If my lawyer had read this he would have deleted my post. Guess he didn't. :)
 
Originally posted by viper37
I am not saying USSR was all good and we should have all turned Communist and erected statues of Staline.

I don't think Communism could ever work, in any country (unless we an attain an unlimited resources system, wich imho, is impossible)

I am not saying US did everything wrong and should have sat quietly while Stalin was marching over the world. They did a good job on stopping Communism, but they created other problems along the way and now they complain everyone's bashing at them (wich I still maintain I'm not)

I think the US did a fine job in opposing the communist regimes. It certainly wasn’t pretty, and there are lots of despicable actions to point to, but standing against the oppression was the right thing to do. In hindsight it seems that communism would have failed on its own, or would have evolved into a more workable ideal, but who could have predicted that or taken the chance of sitting back and doing little? The US also wasn’t the most benign during this phase. But after all, it was our first time as a world power and we were thrust into a global struggle along with our allies. Maybe the next time it happens we’ll all have experience and history to fall back on. :(

What I am saying is:
1) Insisting you are always right, delibarately lying to look better than everyone else (if I was to do something like that in this forum you would all hate me, right?) is wrong. Arrogance never pays, no more than being too humble (i.e. not reacting to the soviet threat)
Agree with you, mostly.

2) There were reports from CIA (and other non-us agencies) agent's in the USSR and satellite nations that were suggesting that USSR was in financial troubles; it has nothing to do with being a psychic. I saw something about that a few years ago, just can't remember well (I don't have good memory about exact dates and exact terms like many of you seems to have)

AFAIK, most intelligence services didn’t really predict the demise of the USSR so quickly. They (Soviets) seemed to go from making reforms under Gorbachev, then a change over in government. IMO it seemed as if once people saw change would be encouraged, major change occurred. In any event, how could they continue such failure as the rest of the world bypassed them? Remember at this time Japan’s economy was surging forward. Poland, Hungary and maybe Czechoslovakia had economies that were improving rapidly as they went towards more market reforms.

3) US did a lot of propaganda and is still doing; US has never been a paradise unlike the claims of many citizens. No I wouldn't have lived in a country like USSR. I enjoy freedom. US IS NOT PERFECT. That's all I'm saying.
Rampant patriotism! Go USA!! I guess we can’t help it, but it also seems Americans know that their country or government has done some bad crap. People aren’t really stupid about these things, more like acknowledging them perhaps. But they still believe in the country for the most part, so I guess that’s why the patriotism. But hey, what fun would there be if there were no ugly Americans to knock around? :)

These days, such things probably can’t happen nearly so easily, but the US isn’t perfect, as you say. We’ve had to go through much change in just the last half-century – everything from becoming a major world power to implementing civil rights and equality for African Americans, and corrupt presidents being forced to resign.

Be thankful – people would really hate us if we were a massive superpower and perfect too!!

4) I did say there were thing I liked about the US. There's a lot of things I dislike about Québec & Canada (never lived anywhere else, only briefly visited)
I don’t know about that. I like it in Quebec the dozen or so times I’ve visited!

5) I am expressing my opinions in a calmly manner and some posts are not very far from the flame status. How is that for liberty of expression? I quited my previous history forum 'cause one of the poster was nearly flaming anyone who would not agree with him (I wasn't flamed, so there is no pattern here :D).
Expressing ideas honestly is the way to be, and it’s not usually a bad idea to realize when you’re wrong.
Intellectual honesty – not always so easy to do of course. :(

6) I'm stubborn.
OK! I’ll take your word for it! Probably comes with being French! :)

7) I have my principles: avoid lying, avoid cheating. I don't believe these things require constant use as the US govn't does. NAFTA is good. But the Americans cannot admit they might have made a mistake somewhere down the road that leads to higher costs and lower productivity than some of their competitors in certain fields. This is an arrogant behavior and it is not something we should expect from the "defender of democracy and free market". What is free market if US can't admit they're not first??
Not sure what you mean here. I see some criticism of NAFTA. Not all Americans are or were for it.

8) One of my friend used to say "A fault is a qualitry too weel accomplished". Maybe that's the US problem. By trying to fight the big evil they encouraged the small ones.

Yeah, some crap was done! Can’t gloss over most of it. Why did it happen I wonder? Because the US was in a nasty cold war? Because the US could get away with such things? I think also we were still being cynical and running things as we saw fit. Perhaps sometimes it was felt the expediency of the cold war called for such measures. Supporting dictators and oppression is hard to validate – maybe in some cases it was the most that could be hoped for given some situations. Still not good. Also, some of the people calling the shots had too much power. As I said earlier, many of such things probably couldn’t be gotten away with today.

9) I have never been a pacifist and I will never be. Hitler said in Mein Kampf that the moderates were the most dangerous ennemies because you could never guess wich side they'll choose. I guess he was right on that point. I define myself as a moderate. I have defended some of the US military positions in the past (I still feel it was right to intervene in Irak and Kosovo, unlike some acquaintances). It would have been silly to destroy all nukes while the USSR still had a huge arsenal.
I’ve always been more of a moderate too. I don’t see force as the end all to situations. Usually other means work much better. But if force is necessary, it’s not pretty and it’s not sanitized as many would like to think it is. That’s why I view military force as a last resort. Sounds obvious, but it’s too easy to use as a first resort.

10) I will never believe in the rule "kill many to get the one you need". Yes I know in Vietnam it was a tough situation, it was hard for the soldiers to know who was ennemy who was ally, but I still don't think it was necessary to burn entire villages. And as I said it was unuseful: the end result, we all know, US lost, forced to retreat, USSR and China rolls over everything in sight, the Earth shatters, oh wait? That didn't happen right? Here is what happenned: RETALIATION. It has nothing to do with being communist or not. Pinochet was not communist, nor was Saddam. Were was the opposition? You guys are confusing communism and totalitarism. Yes I believe in democracy, I believe in free choice, I do not believe in conscription but I would have enrolled in the army had they needed me (seems I wasn't bright enough to be an officer and being used as practice target in UN Peace missions wasn't appealing to me). Cuba is far from being as bad as they are portraied by the americans. There are a lot of Capitalist countries supported by the US&Canada that were and are worst than that. Btw, here is one more gripe about US: If you don't want to do business with a communist country that's fine for me, but don't apply restrictions on other countries who don't share your opinion.
Lots of stuff here. Yes, communism and totalitarianism are two very different items. IMO, communism doesn’t work, and totalitarianism equals oppression.

UN peace keeping missions often come under heavy criticism and well deserved as far as I’m concerned! When peace keepers watch innocents being killed because the UN either didn’t put in place strong enough forces, or their standing orders don’t allow for the necessary action to take place. But I still support the UN overall. Needs fixing.

I agree that it’s probably time for normalized relations with Cuba. Those Capitalist countries supported by the US&Canada that were and are worst than communist countries. I don’t suppose we should intervene there unless serious trouble occurs? Else we don’t have world support and we’re viewed as the bad guys throwing our weight around! How far should anyone go to encourage (sometimes force is necessary) not so nice regimes to get in line? Witness Iraq, Iran, and others who do as they wish, and unless they cause serious trouble how much should they be opposed? It takes time and a shift of attitudes for some changes to truly occur – it doesn’t happen overnight. Nation building and such meddling is nowhere near an exact science!

11) If communism is all that bad and if it was a real menace, than China is a threat right? Then how come it doesn't matter the US Presidents then? I don't see any embargo on China, even if they shot down one of your planes. Guess when $ are concerned, you're like everyone else, you bend on your principles, but still refuse to admit it.
China’s not such a threat, except that they might support some unsavory regimes (as I/you mention above). Their communism has to change in order for them to compete with the rest of the world. Realistically speaking they know this too. We’ll see what happens in the future.

12) I once got flamed for defending the US. Now I understand why.
If you can support and defend what you say, why should you be flamed?

13) If my lawyer had read this he would have deleted my post. Guess he didn't. :)
Nah, good post. Even your lawyer would support it. I had mine check my post out, and she Okayed it! :)
 
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Cambodia

Originally posted by Calvin

3) We fought a war trying to keep Democracy in Vietnam. Is that a terrible thing? Look at Cambodia: 1.7 mil. killed by Pol Pot and co. We were trying to stop that...

Actually the US did very little against Pol Pot, Pot was in power from 1975-78. The US bombed Cambodia in 1970 when it was democratically ruled by Prince Sihouanak, he was at the time trying to get Vietnamese camps off of Cambodian territory, but the US alas claimed he was to left-wing, when in fact his foreign policy and policy in general was very much neutral non-alignment.
In 1970 the US supported the ending of Cambodia's democratic regime when it helped Lon Nol, the Prince's brother take control while the Prince was on a state visit. Lon Nol's was a pretty bad government, China was funding Khmer Rouge, hence Pol Pot fought and won control of Phnom Penh the capital and thus the nation, he was in power for two years and in my mind was quite possibly the most brutal ruler ever, being literate was punishable by death and killed by his own estimation at least 10% of the population.
Pol Pot was forced from power in 1978 by a Vietnamese invasion, less over his policies than the fact that he was bankrolled by China. Pol Pot was driven to the forests again and he continued to massacre people, he struck up an unlikely alliance with Sihouanak and the Khmer Bleu and formed FUNCINPEC which is basically the Party for a Prosperous, Neutral and Peaceful Cambodia. They were the recognised govt. by the UN not the Khmer Rouge.
Cambodia was in lingo and civil war throughout the 80s until 1993 when the UN stepped in and created a UN government democratic with King Sihouanak as it's head of state and FUNCINPEC as the elected main party. There is much concern now though that it appears that the head of FUNCINPEC Hun Sen was a former member of the Khmer Rouge and is thus blocking the trial of many of their leaders by a Cambodian-UN joint tribunal with 3 Cambodian judges and 2 UN ones.

America did little good for Cambodia, Truman didn't push like Roosevelt did that it should be an independent state not returning to France after WW2. That lead to an 8 year war of attrition for independence. America drove from power the long established democratic government, which was stable enough to stave off the Khmer Rouge for many years, and of course they bombed Cambodia, for no other reason than there were Vietnamese troops, even though the government was trying to get rid of them. Equally China and Vietnam have a lot to answer for in the modern history of one the 20th centuries most tragic states.
 
Re: A few precisions...

Originally posted by viper37
I am not saying US did everything wrong and should have sat quietly while Stalin was marching over the world. They did a good job on stopping Communism, but they created other problems along the way and now they complain everyone's bashing at them (wich I still maintain I'm not)
Fighting a war often creates little byproducts, such as propping up tin-pot dictators in Latin America or killing Frenchmen while bombarding Caen. Unfortunately a war is not pretty, of course the US has commited less than gallant acts. However, one has to look at the ends as well as the means. There was no other country so actively fighting communism, so the US could not have the luxury of sitting back and critizing another nation's actions.
2) There were reports from CIA (and other non-us agencies) agent's in the USSR and satellite nations that were suggesting that USSR was in financial troubles; it has nothing to do with being a psychic. I saw something about that a few years ago, just can't remember well (I don't have good memory about exact dates and exact terms like many of you seems to have)
Not every CIA prediction came true. Usually when an intelligence agency presents data they do so as a best case/middle/worst case scenario. Perhaps the Soviet economic problems were predicted, and perhaps the policy decision was to keep the pressure up.
3) US did a lot of propaganda and is still doing; US has never been a paradise unlike the claims of many citizens. No I wouldn't have lived in a country like USSR. I enjoy freedom. US IS NOT PERFECT. That's all I'm saying.
No, you said a lot more. Let me refresh your memory

A)You fought Kosovo because if you hadn't intervene, somebody would have and it might have become WWIII.

B) You fought Irak because you needed the Koweit's petroleum and had you lost Koweit, you would also have lost an asset in this region. Your politicians realized too late that Saddam was not the puppet you tought he was.

C) You fought Korea in UN force because you didn't want the entire area to become Red (and I'm not talking about blood).

D) You fought Vietnam because you helped a corrupt Dictator to remain in power instead of dropping your support. The South Vietnamese govnt was totally corrupted (and rich) while the populace was starving. But you couldn't push him aside because you feared that the Soviets would have take the entire area

11) If communism is all that bad and if it was a real menace, than China is a threat right? Then how come it doesn't matter the US Presidents then? I don't see any embargo on China, even if they shot down one of your planes. Guess when $ are concerned, you're like everyone else, you bend on your principles, but still refuse to admit it.
Chinese communism is different to Soviet communism. For a start they aren't engaged in expanding to other nations, or infiltrating Western Europe's Trade Union movements.

There is absolutely nothing wrong in criticising the US. But try to understand the context of those actions. A war was being fought, with the frontline in Western Europe. The fact that it did not escalate to a shooting war should not prevent it mitigating many of the actions the US engaged in.
 
Re: A few precisions...

A lot of writing, I'll just reply to one point of many, though I have a partial disagreement with pretty much every point. For what it is worth, I think you are not as viscious as many USA bashers, but you tend to only discuss the things you think the US has done wrong, then end with "but I like some things about the US."

Originally posted by viper37

What I am saying is:
1) Insisting you are always right, delibarately lying to look better than everyone else (if I was to do something like that in this forum you would all hate me, right?) is wrong. Arrogance never pays, no more than being too humble (i.e. not reacting to the soviet threat)

The US citizens and government officials spend more time picking apart the mistakes in US policies than any other national has time or inclination to do. Why would the do that if they insist that they are always right? They don't.
Individuals or small groups may lie to make themselves look better but it is not the policy or even a common action by the US. I don't think you are lying when you say the US is insisting it is always right. I just think that is your perception. Likewise the US describes its perception of what is going on in the world.
 
Re: Re: A few precisions...

I agree with most of your post, but wanted to pick at something:
Originally posted by sean9898

Chinese communism is different to Soviet communism. For a start they aren't engaged in expanding to other nations,

Yes, very different, in that they allow the average Chinese to be very capitalist. I consider China totalitarian by the previous definitions, not communist. I even had a taxi driver ask if I wanted to see the "real forbidden city" then drive us by the government compound. He said "the people in there don't care about what's going on out here, and we don't care about what's going on in there." :cool:

But, In my opinion China is engaged in expanding to other nations. They just first declare that the other lands are rightfully theirs, much like Hitler. Attempted invasion of Vietnam. Territory taken from India in a war. Border conflicts with the USSR and Mongolia. Tibet was a vassal in the old days, not part of China. Formosa (Taiwan) was Japanese, then became an independant nation about the same time the PRC was born. Parts of the Spratley islands are currently being occupied by Chinese forces. I think their expansionism is only limited by their capabilities.
 
Re: Re: Re: A few precisions...

Originally posted by von Wittenburg
Yes, very different, in that they allow the average Chinese to be very capitalist. I consider China totalitarian by the previous definitions, not communist
Yes I agree completely.
But, In my opinion China is engaged in expanding to other nations. They just first declare that the other lands are rightfully theirs, much like Hitler. Attempted invasion of Vietnam. Territory taken from India in a war. Border conflicts with the USSR and Mongolia. Tibet was a vassal in the old days, not part of China. Formosa (Taiwan) was Japanese, then became an independant nation about the same time the PRC was born. Parts of the Spratley islands are currently being occupied by Chinese forces. I think their expansionism is only limited by their capabilities.

On further thought, you have this correct too. Perhaps the reason China is not viewed as an aggressive expansionist is the geographical position it is in. Switch China and USSR and we would probably switch attitudes to them both.

I would imagine the next great empire to arise in the East. If history has taught us anything, it's that world power is fleeting. In 1939 I wouldn't expect any European to name the US as the next world power, and we might be in that position today. Eventually, a China, India or Pakistan might rise in the same way. Perhaps even, a united block of Arab oil states.
 
I don’t know about that. I like it in Quebec the dozen or so times I’ve visited!

Well, we have our internal problems, federalist-separatists thing, but it's not what bothering me the most. IMHO, Québec&Canada sometimes overdo it. The party in power will more than often favorize Ontario over other provinces, whenever interes conflict. As an example, Toronto received a few millions to prepare herself for the Olympic games (wich Pekin ended up having) while Québec city received 200k $. And while Western Canada is adopting an attitude that is too much rigthwing for me, Québec seems bent on going the socialist way... At times, way too leftwing for me. I believe in a universal & free access to health care, but that doesn't exclude making place to private laboratories or highly specialized clinics, used by the public system. The Federal govnt decided it is illegal and want to cut funding for all provinces who use private services.

If we could learn to work together (last time we tried, we were backstabbed by all the other provinces and federal. Québec ended up being excluded of the constitution, even tough, by decision of the Supreme court it does apply to us) we could have a flexible political system were provinces are mostly autonomous and were Canada act as a Union of Nations and represent the majority of its citizen, not one province.

And I'm not even talking about the status of our army. Now, 'nough said about Canada. Back to the US.


About Nafta
Not sure what you mean here. I see some criticism of NAFTA. Not all Americans are or were for it.

I am in favor of Nafta, and in favor of a free-trade agreement troughout the whole continent. I disagree with the bastards that vandalize our fine city (Québec).

But... Ever since we signed a FTA with the US, whenever Canada is gaining the upper edege in a sector, Americans say we receive grants that is considered cheating under the agreement. Never mind the fact that many American sectors are now more dependant on govnt funding than their Canadian counterparts...

Here I'll take one example, the latest one (every time US imposed compensatory rights on us, we went to the tribunal and won our case): about the wood... Some time ago, the US govn't decided to sell its public lands to the private sector, at a price higher than the market price of that time. So now, a millsaw has to buy it's wood for the private sector. In Canada, the govnt, provincials&federal decided to keep most of their lands, and instead ask the private companies to take care of it. So, private companies pay their wood less, because they come from the govnt, but they have to "maintain" the forest (i.e. replanting trees, wich still cost a lot). In the US companies don't have to replant the trees they cut.

Also, in the early 90s, we adopted more severe laws on environmental quality. Of course the private companies didn't even want to hear about it, they fought it to the death, 'cause they were sure it would lead them to bankruptcy. Finally, the govn't agreed to help them, partially, to pay the cost for the modifications. What do we have now? Instead of going bankrupt, the companies use ultra-modern equipment and leave less unusable residues that leads to an higher productivity. Also there the currency. Is it really our fault if the US$ is worth so much? Why should we have to pay for that? I'm sure every american citizen is proud to have a strong dollar. But it leads to a "perverse" effect when your currency is too strong: to summarize it, basically your exportation tends to go down and your importation to go up. Companies can sell at the same price they are selling in their home country, absorbing any transportation fees, simply because the exchange rate will give them more than enough money, wich in turn will be invested to modernize even more their equipment, leading again to a technological advantage. There are a lot of other issues, but unless I am to make a 100 hundred pages post, that will be all. :)
 
It depends on definition, I suppose. In most stable countries, politics is the activity of the few. Any political oppressive regime will target these few. And if there are more, it will target more.
And during the 1953 uprising there were more. At such a time the regime shows its true colours.

The 1953 uprising was about working conditions and wages. The govt. only used forces when situation escalated *after* they promised to change the issues.
 
Re: Re: Re: Re: A few precisions...

Originally posted by sean9898

I would imagine the next great empire to arise in the East. If history has taught us anything, it's that world power is fleeting. In 1939 I wouldn't expect any European to name the US as the next world power, and we might be in that position today. Eventually, a China, India or Pakistan might rise in the same way. Perhaps even, a united block of Arab oil states.

Unfortunately, I think you're right. I say "unfortunate" because, being a "true believer" in democracy, I don't see any state in those areas that I would like to see as a superpower.

I do think that the masters in Beijing will ultimately be over-thrown or fade away. China already faces difficulties in maintaining control due to the economic freedom they allow their people. When the party loses power, political freedom must grow from a people used to economic freedom - and China will be much more capable of becoming, and acceptable as, the world's next superpower.
 
About Korea&Vietnam

Korea was justified to me. US knew at the time they were fighting russians in Korea and it was without a doubt that China had pretention over that part of the continent. Therefore, I retract myself on this point, I got carried away. I never wanted to insult anyone, especially all the brave soldiers who fought over there. It was an aftermath of WWII, regrettable but necessary. But the US interest were not entirely selfish, and they were fighting under the UN flag, it shouldn't be forgotten. I just red one line in one post that left me totally infuriated. Sorry.

Vietnam: I can't remember if it was a democracy ora dicatorship in the South, but anyway, there was corruption, murder, suppression of the opposition, etc. All the thing you find in a totalitarian regime, communist, religious or otherwise. It is only in the "why" that it differed. Whenever someone is tortured, does it really mattered if he is tortured by a capitalist, a communist or just for fun? Of course not. US would have been far better to "encourage" the current dictator to step down and be replaced by someone else trough an closely watched election. All of the US support in South Vietnam led to a feeling of "invasion" by the locals and they were turning even more to communism day after day. I can understand them partly, I mean, when all you hear is propaganda, and you see that the US is not as good as they pretend to be, while you don't see a thing about North Vietnam, you come with a one sided vision were by default, like an election, the best "tongue" get it.

I know, I know, it's easy to talk like that once the war is over, but what was achieved in Vietnam? Aside than diverting the US attention to one small country at the other end of the world while USSR was tightening it's grip on their satellite states?

Enough "bashing" :)
 
What I like in the US

So, Von Wittenburg said I wasn't precise enough about what I did like in the US so here it is, but before one more gripe:

Insisting that our internal waters (the northwest passage) are international because they want so, is not an honorable thing to do.

1) US Military is better organized than Canada's and seems (from a distant point of view) to be more flexible since the mess in Vietnam (at least they learned something!). They can accomplish peace missions like Kosovo or go to the outright offensive like in Irak.

2) Their position against Irak. I will always think the US intervention are justified to maintain peace in this sector when Irak does not respect the conditions of the peace treaty. I know they don't recognize this as valid, but it's the point of being defeated.

3) The US navy and military, despite being sometimes heavily bureaucratized, seems to be very concerned about the safety of its personal, unlike Canada who is just talking and sending our pilots in old airplanes that shouldn't even fly.

4) McDonalds... Not healthy, not that delicious, but a true life saver!

5) The idea behind "a free market" is not bad, it is in fact very good. It's just that it is not applied in a good way. Companies can gain monopolies by unfair practices, even if illegal, yet they have almost no fear of the punishment. Here in Canada, only governmental monopolies are accepted :D

6) Music? Even tough Heavy Metal originated from UK, US refined it and it goes back around the world to get even more refined, comes back to the US, influence new groups, goes back to the world, etc. You get the point.

7) Exception made for some states were you can buy a gun at the corner stores but risk jail for watching a porn flick or drinking beer on sunday, US society is quite tolerant and in many regards, Canada should borrow some things from the US. It's been a while since I have been to the US (last time was some years ago and I didn't take it to be called "a kid" 'cause I was younger than 21 :( Stupid laws.

8) Altough there seems to be a growing concern in US that strangers are occupying their jobs, it is generally easy for a stranger to adapt and be accepted over there. Even easier than in some other places in Canada, 'cause you don't have a feeling that everybody is watching you with a weird look. Or maybe it's because last time I went there I was only a tourist, not one of those devil separatist that came to work in the federal capital :D

9) I'll stop posting, after all, I'm supposed to be a US basher...
 
Re: About Korea&Vietnam

Originally posted by viper37

Vietnam: I can't remember if it was a democracy ora dicatorship in the South, but anyway, there was corruption, murder, suppression of the opposition, etc. All the thing you find in a totalitarian regime, communist, religious or otherwise. It is only in the "why" that it differed. Whenever someone is tortured, does it really mattered if he is tortured by a capitalist, a communist or just for fun? Of course not. US would have been far better to "encourage" the current dictator to step down and be replaced by someone else trough an closely watched election.

Absolutely agreed. A lot of terrible decisions were made by the US government during the war. Viscious and corrupt South Vietnamese governments were supported, and in some cases even put in place by the US. Too much of a "the end justifies the means" mentality.

All of the US support in South Vietnam led to a feeling of "invasion" by the locals and they were turning even more to communism day after day. I can understand them partly, I mean, when all you hear is propaganda, and you see that the US is not as good as they pretend to be, while you don't see a thing about North Vietnam, you come with a one sided vision were by default, like an election, the best "tongue" get it.

That simply isn't so. The viet-cong, which began the war as a native South Vietnamese nationalist movement, by the end of the war was almost entirely staffed by fighters from the North. By the latter stages of the war the North was involved in more and more brutal atrocities against the people of the south who were resisting their take-over. As the RVN collapsed, and for decades after, massive numbers of South Vietnamese fled Vietnam. These were not just the corrupt politicians, generals and the wealthy. The refugees were mostly farmers, shop keepers, and others who were singled out because they didn't like the idea of even their thoughts being the property of the state.

I know, I know, it's easy to talk like that once the war is over, but what was achieved in Vietnam? Aside than diverting the US attention to one small country at the other end of the world while USSR was tightening it's grip on their satellite states?

Nothing was achieved for Vietnam, that is true. Hopefully the US learned some lessons from it though. A few I'd like to think the US handles a little better now:
1. Be true to your principles - support democracy, and oppose totalitarianism even if the totalitarian regime is the common enemy of your enemy. That last one is hard when you're fighting a world wide "cold" war against a powerful totalitarian regime.
2. Don't fight a war unless you are fully committed - and don't abandon your allies once you've committed.
3. political micro-mangement must stop when troops are in the field. Fight to win.

Enough "bashing" :)
Oh, somehow I don't think so. :D
 
By the latter stages of the war the North was involved in more and more brutal atrocities against the people of the south who were resisting their take-over.

Just as the US with those who collaborated with the north or were suspected of doing so. Now, I still think North Vietnam did more of this stuff than the US, but nobody will ever convince me that US went there solely to protect "freedom" and were playing nice guy against a bunch of barbarian (see most of the american movie of the 1960s trough the 1980s...). And even if one innocent was voluntarly killed by US troops just in case he was a bad guy, that would have been too much.

I'm sure US soldiers did committed war crimes in there, but we will never know all the details (we can't trust the US govn't 'cause it's trying to hide the facts and we can't trust the Vietnam govn't 'cause it's trying to emphazise/exagerate all these things).