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The Second Great War 1589-93 - 1590 Early gains

January

The year starts with small setbacks as a force of 14000 Spanish infantry and 70 guns are forced to retreat from Iraq before an Iraqi force of 14500 infantry and nearly 10000 cavalry.

An assault on Calais is repulsed after the garrison is reduced by 40%

In North America we hear news of the successful expansion of our colony in Rio Grande

February

We suffer a revolt in Genoa but have more pressing matters to deal with.

In the Middle East, our retreating force from Iraq are attacked by an Omani force of 2500 infantry, 3800 cavalry and 20 guns. Surprisingly, all record of the result of this battle was lost in the confusion surrounding the war.

Spinola besieged Constantinople and strikes a blow against the Turk while Don Juan reports the capture of Tabriz from Persia.

The months sees great success over England with troops landing in Yanam to sieze the English colony and centre of trade in the Indian province. In North America, an assault is ordered in the English colony in Bangor and the city is taken.

In Scandinavia, Farnese's army of 16200 infantry and 115 guns attack a force of 4300 Swedes in Smaland. The Swedes are crushed and Farnese lays siege to Kalmar.

In the low countries, we capture the Dutch capital of Haarlem in The Hague

Meanwhile in Italy, we capture Romagna from the Knights but hear news of the capture of Parma by the main army of the Order of St John. Our faithful ally is at risk of being completely swallowed up by this fanatical religious order. We make rapid moves to stop such an eventuality as troops in Milan are made ready for the inevitable.

March

Further success arrives against the English with the capture of Calais.

Denmark suffer more at our hands with the capture of Copenhagen. We demand Skane for peace and the danes have litte option to consent. Skane fortifications are hastily improved.

The English trade post on Puerto Rico is burned and we send colonists to establish a proper base on the island.

In the Middle East, Don Juan begins a siege of Persis and an assault is launched on Khartoum in Nubia.

The knights cause us much frustration in the month with two encouters. In the first, a force of 3900 infantry and 400 cavalry attack our army of 9500 infantry, 1000 cavalry and 66 guns in Romagna thus holding our advance on Luca. They are successfully repulsed. To the north the main army of the Order of St John numbering 17800 infantry, 6300 cavalry and 20 guns attacks our army of 17500 infantry, 4900 cavalry and 96 guns. We retreat after losing nearly 10000 infantry and over 1000 cavalry to about half that number of Knight's casualties. Their commander is clearly a foe to be reckoned with.

April

An Ottoman force of 7600 infantry and 400 cavalry attacks Spinola's siege force of 15300 infantry and 68 guns in Thrace and they are driven off. However, a further 11000 Turks are moving towards the capital and Spinola opts to retreat from the second force having lost just over 1000 men.

We attack a force of 4000 infantry of the Order of St John in Luca with a force of four times the number. By the end of the month, Pisa is besieged.

But we do not allow the war to distract us from our long term goal: if the truth be told, it is part of it. As news arrives of the successful colonisation of Irkutsk, we send another group to Zima.

May

We agree peace with the Netherlands for 73D. A small sum, it must be admitted and perhaps we might, in hindsight, have taken a few of their trading posts in North America.

Parma announce a peace with the Knights in exchange for 250D. We breath a sigh of relief since total annexation was the only alternative. However, it does make the current round of wars a little more complicated.

At around the same time, Khartoum falls to our forces and we show less mercy to the Nubians by annexing their country. Instantly, their untrained spear hurling warriors become fully trained musketeers. It is sometimes a wonder to me how this actually come about.

In their war with England, France capture Picardie. It is Englands last controlled province on the continent turning their war now into one of naval battles. That would be the case if we did not send troops to England. Unfortunately for the English, Albe is already on his way.

Having accepted peace with Parma, the Knights realise their mistake and quickly offer Romagna for peace rather than lose their other Italian province and forcing their main army into a long march back to Rhodes. It seems a reasonable offer for now if it helps the war to come to a quick end so we accept. Romagna and Khartoum fortifications are expanded.

We fail to establish a colony in Placentia so send a second group of colonists.

A small Hedjaz force of 5000 attack our army of 10500 infantry and 100 guns in Arabia. We retreat after losing less than 1000 men to over half of the Hedjaz force.

Back in the north, fighting starts in Bremen against a Hanseatic League force of 16300 infantry, 600 cavalry and 51 guns with a force of 14400 infantry, 6800 cavalry and 80 guns.

June

In the mediterannean, Medina Sidonia leads 35 warships against a large fleet of 14 warships, 11 galleys and 3 transports. He wins a great victory sinking 1 warship, 8 galleys and 1 transport for no loss.

Albe lands in Anglia with a force of 14600 infantry, 2200 cavalry and 69 guns. He is attacked by 15000 English defenders but quickly crushes resistance for minimal loss. The landing has been a great success and he sets into a siege of London.

In Bremen, we make a tactical retreat after having lost 1300 infantry 200 cavalry and 2 guns to estimated Hanseatic League losses of three times the number. It is enough that we have sufficiently damaged their supply lines. We shall return to finish them off later.

We capture Albania from Turkey and Smaland from Sweden. Farnese's force in Scandinavia moves on the Swedish capital in Svealand. In North Africa, a force of 3000 Turks are brushed aside in Egypt by an army of 11000 infantry, 6600 cavalry and 67 guns.

We suffer a small upset in the province of Selenga in Siberia where a troop movement unsettles the natives. Wanting to avoid any fighting - as the official Imperial decree had warned - they retreat from the province but the natives were roused and quickly burn our trade post in the province.

July

It was a quiet month only bringing news typical of the tedium of modern warfare where we lay siege to the provinces of Western Pomerania, Cyclades, Mecklemberg, Kosovo, Stockholm.

But we are still now without upsets as Iraq captures the province of Basrah. The king is alarmed and I have to say that I am myself to. I do not recall the last time we lost control of a province.

August

Battle resumes in the mediterannean as Medina Sidonia's 35 warships attack a Turkish fleet of 23 warships, 10 galleys and 3 transports. He loses 2 warships to turkish losses of 4 warships and 5 galleys.

In the second battle of Bremen we attack the Hansea force of 6700 infantry and 46 guns with an army of 12700 infantry, 6500 cavalry and 78 guns. They lose about three quarters of their army to only around 1000 losses on our side.

Meanwhile, in the Cyclades, Spinola assaults Naxos but narrowly fails to take the city.

By the end of the month, London falls to our forces. Again.

September

We establish colonies early in the month in the provinces of Placentia and Puerto Rico. Both provinces look to have healthy growth potential so we shall leave the colonists to their own devices for now.

In Cyclades, Naxos falls to Spinola and in Africa, Egypt is captured.

October

Their is another revolt at the beginning of the month in Genoa. Our troops retreat.

From Egypt, we attack a small Turkish force in unfortified Sinai province and quickly capture it.

In England, Albe captures Lincoln with little resistance.

Further news from the Middle East reports a crushing victory over Iraq as our force of 15600 infantry, 2800 cavalry and 70 guns defeat their army of 12900 infantry, 3300 calvary and 28 guns in Syria.

November

England quickly come to the peace table with the offers of Chicoutimi (a small colony), Bangor (a fortified city colony), and Yanam (an unfortified city colony in India operating as a local trading centre). It is certainly an acceptable offer so we agree to their terms.

Things are certainly not going England's way as France captures Navarra, the sole province of one of England's allies.

December

Revolts break out in Bremen and Vastergottland.

For the rest of the year news comes only from the Middle East as an Omani force of 2600 cavalry is utterly routed by our army of 7400 infantry, 5800 cavalry and 67 guns. Baghdad is put under siege.

Battle is waged in Kars as our force of 18700 infantry, 2800 cavalry and 170 guns attack a combined Perso-Turkish force of 19500 infantry, 16700 cavalry and 105 guns. Surprising how well they are able to coordinate their fighting since they are age-old enemies of each other. Oh well, it seems that the old adage, "one's enemy's enemy is one's friend", is as applicable today as it ever was.
 
The Second Great War 1589-1593

January

The year starts with early moves by Spain with Basrah besieged and the capture of Kosovo from Turkey. In the battle in Kars province we make a retreat from the combined Turkish/Persian force after losing around 4500 infantry, 700 cavalry and 6 guns. Enemy numbers were reduced by almosts 10000 infantry, over 5000 cavalry and 30 guns.

In Siberia, we establish a colony in Zima and send traders to Saian.

February

Kleves peasants rise up in revolt at the beginning of the month. We have ample troops in the region to deal with them.

Meanwhile, in the east, we begin a siege of Elbruz in Persia but are saddened to hear of the fall of Kars to Turkey. It is a minor loss as we have already gained much territory from the Turks in this war. Turkey move on to besieged Tabriz.

In Castille the king is heartened of news that we have developed Central Government (Infrastructure Level 7). A new breed of politically astute characters now appear to emerge around the personage of his majesty. It is clear that I will have my hands full in managing these new upstarts in my continuing drive to move things according to my own plans. What is clearly needed at some stage will be a network of agents to uncover certain dark secrets about these so-called servants.

Perhaps now, in our time of war, is as good a time as any to institute a new law. Something that his majesty would whole-heartedly support. Something even that might play on his sense of vulnerability surrounded by this new breed of ambitious men.

March

Back to matters concerning the war, we are attacked by a force of the Hedjaz numbering around 10000 infantry and 4000 cavalry in Syria. They are hopelessly outnumbered by our force of over 20000 infantry, 5000 cavalry and 164 guns.

In Scandinavia, we capture Stockhold from Sweden and they offer Smaland for peace. We accept their offer in the interests of bringing the war to a speedy conclusion.

Shortly afterwards, Turkey finally agrees to sue for peace offering their provinces of Sinai and Mudugh (East Africa). In return for a five year peace agreement, we accept the terms allowing us to concentrate our forces on the not inconsiderable Persian armies in the region. Both new provinces are fortified.

In the same month, rebels in Bremen and Kleves are dispersed.

April

...was a quiet month

May

Colonists were sent to Enkan and Khretset provinces in Siberia.

In the war against Persia we experience one of our most shameful episodes. Our force of 21200 infantry, 4900 cavalry and 164 guns attack a Persian force in Tabriz of 7200 infantry and 1500 cavalry. Our army retreats from the smaller Persian force. It was not even as if we were losing since casualty estimates report losses on our side of 1200 infantry and 200 cavalry while those of the Persians was over 6000 infantry and 1300 cavalry.

The king was furious. "I'm no great mathematician", the king screamed at the war council, "but it seems to me that a Spanish force of over 25000 men retreated from less than 1500 Persians!". Nobody at the meeting thought it wise to speak at that time.

Privately I spoke to the king about my misgivings of the command structure and hinted at hidden forces working within the empire. I offered to set up the counter-espionage network that would endeavour to root out and such perpetrators. That I felt the defeat in Tabriz had anything to do with such workings is not important.

June-August

A bailiff is promoted in Sudan and our trade post in Saian is established. Colonists were sent to Oka province. There was a certain lull i nthe war against Persia as the relentless siege in Elbruz continued.

September

Don Juan sent reports from Elbruz of the surrender of the city and leads and expedition of 6500 men North into the uncharted regions to the east of the great inland sea known to the locals as the Caspian.

Nearer to home, France announced that it was annexing the small nation of Navarra. The king pledges that the Navarrans will not be long under French rule.

In Central Europe war breaks out between Austrian and Bohemia. Austria's allies Hungary support them while Bohemia are able to call on Brandenburg for support.

We attack the Persians in Tabriz again with 19000 infantry, 4500 cavalry and 164 guns against their army of 17700 infantry and 5200 cavalry.

October

After several weeks of battle our attack in Tabriz falters and are driven back after losing 7300 infantry, 1300 cavalry and 4 guns. Persian losses were estimated at a similar number of foot soldiers and a little over 2000 cavalry.

We initiate a siege of Khorasan.

In Romagna provinces, we expand fortifications.

November

A revolt takes place in Jylland but Corte Real is on hand to deal with the matter.

Colonial activity continues with colonists sent to Djugdjur and to Okhotsk.

December

Revolts take place in Skane and Erz.

In Siberia, our colony in Khretset expands but the expedition to Enkan fails. A further group of hardy travellers are sent to Enkan.

Improvements to the empire continue with Bailiffs promoted in Smaland and Bangor and Governors appointed in several Scandinavian provinces. We also start work on improving fortifications in Yanam.

In what would be our third failure in Tabriz, we send attack 10400 Persian infantry and 3000 cavalry with 9300 infantry, 2700 cavalry and 144 guns.

1593

January

New year festivities in Trondelag break out into a widescale revolt

Other news from the month is restricted to colonial matters as a colony is established in Oka and colonists are send to Tchuma province. To the north of Persia, Don Juan disvoers Turkmenistan and clears it of natives before colonists are sent

February

In an effort to bring the war to a close, we lay siege to the Persian capital of Isfahan.

March

Rebel movements are quelled in the provinces of Trondelag and Erz.

Don Juan reports further discoveries in Caspian in the region of Kara Kum. The natives in the region are cleared.

Turkey make diplomatic advances in the vassalisation of Oman.

Fortifications in Sudan and Mudugh are expanded.

April-May

We continue to harass the Persians in Tabriz - the local commanders have long given up calling these battles since this would imply continued defeats. A force of 12000 infantry, 2000 cavalry and 126 guns attack the Persian force of 24000 infantry, 2400 cavalry and 36 guns. We are driven back again with losses of 2500 infantry, 500 cavlary and 15 guns. The Persians were reported to have lost a similar number of men.

In May, a revolt erupts in Romagna but it is swiftly put down.

Then Hessen declares war on Spain and is supported by the Palatinat. We are supported by Baden and Bavaria but Wurtemburg and Parma dishonor the alliance. The King is most angered by this decision and it is a long time before I am able to explain to him that we have allowed our relations with both countries to deteriorate. Shortly afterwards, we present to both nations fine state gifts (Parma (-57 to +84) and Wurtemburg (-39 to +32).

June

We begin a siege of Hessen and launch an immediate assault. Later in the month, we besiege Mainz and launch another assault.

In the east, we capture Khorasan from Persia but lose the province of Persis.

In Siberia we expand our colonies in Okhotsk and Djugdjur while Don Juan reports the success of our new colony in Turkmenistan.

By the end of the month, Hessen falls and they agree to pay 73D for peace.

July

Our colony in Enkan expands but we fail to establish a colony in Tchuma so more are sent to the latter. Don Juan discovers the province of Amou Daria and clear it of natives.

In Scandianvia, the rebels in Skane are defeated.

In the Persian wor a force of 17000 infantry and 4000 cavalry attack our force of 20100 infantry, 3600 cavalry and 111 guns in Tabriz.

August

Our army commanders report the development of musketeers (Land Tech 13) which they inform us will help us to fight better.

Perhaps they may be right this time as we drive the Persians back from Tabriz and, in the same month capture their capital.

September

Revolts rise up in Vastergotland and in Corsica. The latter is more disturbing as the fort is captured in the province.

Don Juan reports the clearance of natives in Karabogaz and colonists are sent to the region.

October

Their is another revolt in Trondelag at the same time that the rebels in Vastergotland are defeated.

Finally, we decide to bring an end to the war with Persia. Our demands are not excessive in requesting the provinces of Elbruz and Khorasan as the price for peace. The Shah, it seems, is also tired of the war and accedes to our demands. At long last, the war is over and Spain can settle down to a period of peace.

However, the rest of Europe is still at war and reports arrive of the capture of Carpathia from Hungary by the forces of Brandenburg. Also, in Italy, the Netherlands have taken control of Emilia from the Papal States.

Colonists are sent to Kara Kum province.

November/December

There is a further revolt in Sudeten while Spinola successfully defeats the rebels on Corsica and lays siege to the city.

A chief judge is appointed in Sudan and fortifications in Yanam are expanded.

The year ends with the king's own satisfaction that we have kept Naples, have a Royal Marriage with Venice and that their are no Dutch in the Carribean.

Now we must use this time to strengthen ourselves and put down internal unrest. The next chapter of Spanish conquest shall not be long in coming.
 
Originally posted by Lionheart
The Second Great War 1589-1593

April

...was a quiet month

A quiet month? How boring.:D :D With all that's going on you sit on your butt for a whole month?:p I If you didn't take a month off every now and then you would have colonized the world by now.;)

Joe
 
Joe/Storey/Stronegger/Verber: Next time that nothing happens during a month I'll have to make something up.

Sharur: OK, I'll admit that the original F11 screenshots I did had a long break so I've tracked down an old save game file and got a few from during the last war.

Couer de Lion's EU Website
 
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When Lionheart's not leading a double life by posing as his French counterpart CdL (recently deceased), he's writing great AAR's like this one, which I think deserves to be AAR of the Week.
 
Oooh, how nice to be AAR of the week :D:D

Probably time I did an update since I'm well advanced in the game. So even if everyone's on the EUII board I might get some response.

On the same line, are EUII AARs really that different to warrant a different board or do all these AARs just die away slowly?:(
 
Some years of peace and it's back to colonising the world

1594

To mark the advent of the new year, the king throws a little party. A little too loud for my taste, I will admit and some of the guests were not of the sort I would have expected his majesty to invite along. Some sort of mercenary group if I understand correctly but I will not go into the details of their behaviour except to say that it was wholly inappropriate.

The reason why I bring this party to your attention is that it was here that our beloved monarch, having partaken a little too much of the fine Beaujolais vintage of last year, proclaimed to the assembled guests that Spain would acquire, in the space of the next five years, the gold-rich province of Styria. Not satisfied with the spectacle he was making of himself he also declared that the Dutch would have no place in Central America and that we should build a shipyard in Genoa.

Despite my efforts to suppress any idle chatter - and I have been busy building up a network of Imperial Agents both within and outside our domains - it was inevitable that the news of this would eventually make its way to Vienna and Haarlem. Both parties were suitably annoyed with the king but since both nations are our most beloathed enemies, I chose not to trouble myself too much in trying to clear up the whole affair.

Early in the morning of the first day of the new year, plans for the construction of the proposed shipyard in Genoa. There is always that small risk that the king will be reminded of his pledge so it is wise precaution for anyone to ensure that they remain as his trusted servant. He is nonetheless starting to put on the years so another precaution I have taken was to win the favour of Philip, his eldest son, of whom I will say more on later.

Perhaps though I should say a little something of myself. I now travel under the guise of Don Francisco de Sandoval y Rojas, the Marquis of Denia. If you have trouble remembering the full name you will possibly find it easier to just remember Denia. It is a name you will probably hear much of in future given the diligent work I have been undertaking in winning the support of the young prince.

But enough of this for now since I have to continue my tale.

Colonisation continues throughout the year as natives are cleared from many provinces in India and the Middle East. Colonies are successfully established in Tchuma and Angara in Siberia and in Karabogaz and Kara Kum to the north of our Persian provinces. Our Kalakan province in Siberia is also expanded.

Elsewhere in Europe, Bohemia and Hungary agree to settle their differences and agree to a white peace leaving Austria to fight alone without their Hungarian allies. Things start to get worse for Austria in early spring with the capture, by Brandenburg, of the province of Presburg. To make matters worse they also agree to get involved in a war on to the south when Turkey, supported by Iraq and Oman, declare war on Hungary. As if things were not bad enough for Austria, Brandenburg captures the province of Ostmarch by the end of July. It seems as though the Austrians have more to worry about King Philip's drunken threats, although I am forced to admit that, with Austria already engaged on two fronts, the prospect of grabbing Styria does look very enticing.

Elsewhere, Russia declares war on Sibir towards the end of the year - not, in my own personal view, the best time to start fighting in that cold a desolate place.

In our colonial and captured territories, we expand our fortifications in Sinai, Smaland and Bangor while a tax collector is appointed in Mudugh province in Africa. We begin preparations for war in India as troops are raised in Yanam province.

Domestic unrest continues during the year with revolts in Vestfold and Romagna and rebellions are quelled in these provinces and in Skane. Spinola launches an assault in rebel controlled Corsica and recaptures the city.

On matters of diplomacy, we send countless gifts to Bavaria but they reject our offer of joining the empire in August. Two further gifts later and a modified offer brings success at the end of the year as the Bavarian prince agrees to terms of annexation. We also move to improve relations with Parma through two personal gifts (+103 to +188).

1595

A flurry of excitement greets the new year. The army announces the successful development of refined saltpetre (Land Tech 14). We are told that this will help our armies to fight better and, given only the moderate success we achieved in the last war, we can only hope that this claim will be borne out in practice.

Our treasurer also reports that a new trading centre has opened around Hudson Bay in the Dutch province of Chisasibi. It seems likely that some of the North American trade will move from the more pleasant Spanish trading centre in Nipigon to this foul Dutch province. The king secretly informs his closest advisors that he wishes them to devise plans for the capture of the province from the Dutch.

Perhaps in answer to this, we hear news of a new commander by the name of Onate arriving in Havana. Although it seems suitable that work could be found for him to the north, it is decided that his work is better spent in the warmer climes of India where our campaign to conquer the interior would shortly commence.

Improvements to our infrastructure continue through the year with fortification expansion in Bavaria, Ansbach and Khorasan. Tax collectors are appointed in Elbruz, Yanam and Sinai while chief judges are appointed in Smaland and Mudugh.

Not wishing to be seen to be outdone by their army counterparts, the admiralty demonstrate the new 18 pounder guns (Naval Tech 18) with the same claims that it will help our fleets to fight better. Given that we have long held naval supremacy, I see no reason to doubt their claims.

In spring we are saddened by the news of the passing away of Medina Sidonia, the commander of the Eastern Mediterranean fleet in Lebanon. Thousands line the streets of Cadiz for his funeral procession to his final resting place alongside the great sea captains of Spain, amongst whom are included Columbus, the discoverer of the new world and the great Pinzon.

Diplomacy continues with a letter to Parma (+188 to +200), and gifts to Saxony (-122 to -92) and Hanover (-94 to -36). Whilst retaining the official religion of Counter Reformed Catholicism, Spain has more recently adopted a policy of appeasement with the Protestant states. It was a sign of change which was soon to bring about a similar reaction from Rome itself.

Colonists continue to flow to Siberia although with mixed success as expeditions to Kalar and Djagdi fail while Karabogaz and Kalakan colonies are expanded. News arrives from the far east that the Dutch have started to colonise Sumatra in the province of Jambi.

Rebels rise up around the empire in Naples in February but the revolt is swiftly put down. In July, peasants in Ostlandet and Romagna revolt but order is restored by the end of the year. In October Apulia rebels succeed in capturing the city and it is besieged by the end of November.

The war in Europe continues with Brandenburg forces capturing Salzburg from Austria. Austria manages to chalk up some success with the recapture of Presburg.

Of limited interest was the war against the Iroquois that was declared in September. Long ago they have ceased to be a force in the region and Mohawk is besieged in October. The war was not expected to last for long...

1596

It never ceases to amaze me how some wars can escalate in regions far from the original zone of conflict. A war against nations in the Middle East can suddenly bring about another conflict in Germany or in Scandinavia. This was to happen again during this year towards the end of the reign of Philip II.

Before you jump to any conclusions, I am not talking here of the Iroquois war since that was brought to a successful conclusion in May with the capture of Mohawk and the annexation of the Iroquois lands. No. The war was to begin in another corner of the globe and would, as was often the case, be started by Philip himself. However, unlike previous war, Philip was never to see its conclusion. I will come on to this later since I should first cover other matters before the war was to break out.

The year begins with peace between Russia and Sibir with the later paying 76D in reparations. Hardly a great success for the Russians.

In matters colonial, our colonies of Kalar, Djagdi and Baladok in Siberia expand, the latter one twice. Further expeditions will be needed to ensure that the colonies are of sufficient size to look after themselves since it is clear that living conditions in the region are nowhere near as easy as those found in regions such as North America, Australia or around the River Plate.

We appoint chief judges in Elbruz, Yanam, Sinai and Bangor and tax collectors in Khorasan and newly captured Mohawk.

Rebellions continue, this time in Vastergotland but the rebels are defeated in July. Apulia is recaptured from rebels in June.

In May, we here news of the death of De Gamboa, the explorer famous for discovering vast tracts of the Indian and North Pacific Oceans.

Diplomatic advances are made with personal gifts to Saxony (-92 to +13) and Hessen (-160 to -134), and a state gift to England (-199 to *52).

Having covered all matters of any note, I shall now introduce the war of 1596-1600. As with our recent wars, this one escalated from an isolated war to one covering most of Europe and the Middle East. It is a pattern with which I'm sure you are already familiar so letter me begin. It is August 1596 and the king announces his plans to conquer lands from Mysore who are now without allies. Onate is on route to India and the army in Yanam and is ready to move. The declaration is made on the first day of August.

The first contact with Mysore forces takes place in Yanam itself as 50,000 Mysore cavalry attack our force of 17900 infantry, 2000 cavlary and 66 guns. We had certainly not expected the enemy force to be so well armed but our gunfire causes considerable injury to the Mysore force.

September

The commander of the Army of Yanam organises a tactical retreat when faced by fierce resistance. We suffer over 4000 casualties although Mysore losses are estimated at nearly 11000. Taking a circuitous route, they get behind the Mysore force and move to attack Bangalore province.

October

News arrives that Nova The Baleares is now a city in Tierra del Fuego and we fortify it immediately. I must remember to find out who gave the town its original name though I suspect that no-one now will admit to such a dubious honour.

Bangalore is besieged by our force retreating from Yanam and they are quickly attacked by a force of 11000 recruit infantry. Our army numbers around 13000 infantry, 1100 cavlary and 65 guns and quickly put the enemy to flight.

Austria and Bohemia agree to peace with Austria paying the sum of 140D as the cost of the original declaration. This makes matters awkward for Brandenburg who now have no way of sending reinforcements to their troops in Austria.

November

Onate lands in Yanam but wisely decides to avoid confrontation with the huge Mysore force currently besieging the city. He heads towards Bangalore.

December

Denmark delivers a feeble declaration of war and we are visited also by envoys from Persia and Scotland who inform us that they will support Denmark. As is the custom in Spain, we show the diplomats all due courtesy and hospitality and then send them back to their rulers with our response: Until we meet again on the field of battle.

We choose not to call on our allies but instead send personal gifts to them: Wurtemberg (-15 to +25) and Baden (+44 to +103).

Before the end of the year, our colonial office reports the successful expansion again of Djagdi province.
 
The Four Year War 1596-1600 - 1597

January

As Onate arrives in Bangalore, we assault the city and it is captured in a couple of weeks. Onate takes the army south towards the Mysore capital.

We move onto the offensive against Denmark and crush a small danish force in Sjaelland before besieging Copenhagen.

In Persia, Don Juan begins a siege of Persis while a Persian force of 20600 infantry and 10900 cavalry drive off our army in Kars of 19900 infantry, 2600 cavalry and 111 guns. Our casualties number over 4000 compared to barely 1500 Persian losses. Meanwhile a force of 5000 Persian foot-soldiers attack our force of 5900 infantry, 5600 cavalry and 37 guns in Basrah. They are quickly defeated for minimal losses on our side before a second Persian force of 11900 infantry attack later in the month. This seond Persian army is annihilated and we move onto the offensive towards Awhaz.

February

Still receiving news from our colonial office, a group of colonists were reportedly sent towards Amgoun province.

A further group of reinforcements arrive from sea to Yanam. Our force numbers some 5700 infantry and 30 cannon while the Mysore siege force has been reduced through disease and starvation down to a mere 13800 - barely one-quarter of the force that attacked us six month before. Since Yanam is holding strong against the Mysore army, we decide to avoid battle and go straight towards Mysore territory.

In Persia, a Spanish force of 1800 infantry and 30 guns attack 3000 Persian recruits in Kerman. They are defeated but we have insufficient numbers to maintain a siege. Further south, our force of 5600 infantry, 5500 cavalry and 37 guns attacks a Persian force of 7900 infantry in Awhaz and drives them away after losing 1000 men to Persian losses of 2000. We begin a siege of Awhaz.

Albe disembarks troops towards the Scottish capital.

In India, Onate arrives in Mysore and assaults with 13400 infantry and 115 guns. It is captured before the end of the month with insignificant losses on our side.

March

Albe lands in Lothian province with 11800 infantry, 2000 cavalry and 71 guns. We encounters 7000 recruit Scottish foot-soldiers and crushes them.

In India, Mysore start to assault Bangalore. We attack them with our new troops and the numbers are heavily stacked against us. Our army numbers just 5000 infantry and 29 guns while Mysore have 23800 infantry and 12100 cavalry. Onate is en route with a more substantial force of 13300 infantry and 115 guns although he is still several weeks distance from the battle. Unfortunately we have no option but to fight rather than risk losing land already captured. However, losses are horrendous and fewer than 20% of our men are able to return to Yanam. Onate arrives at the end of the month and resumes the attack.

In Scandinavia, Farnese attacks a force of 4000 Danish infantrymen in Jamtland with over 18500 men and 110 guns. They are quickly defeated and Farnese orders an immediate assault.

In Persia, a small Persian force are defeated in Awhaz as Persia begins a siege of Basrah.

April

To avoid further loss of life in Bangalore, we agree peace with Mysore in return for Bangalore and 148D reparations. Bangalore is fortified.

News arrives of the successful expansion of Tchumkan and more colonists are sent.

In Scotland, Albe's force of 11300 infantry, 1900 cavalry and 71 guns are attacked by a Scottish force of 22600 infantry and 3600 cavalry. Losses are high but Albe is victorious and drives the Scots back into the mountains.

As we set into a siege in Tabriz, Abbas' force of 14200 infantry, 5800 cavalry and 33 guns attack our siege in Awhaz with 8300 infantry, 5300 cavalry and 56 guns.

May

With most of Europe champing at the bit to try to take out a bit of Spain, Sweden decide to jump into the fray with their declaration of war. They are supported by Georgia but, due to the location of the latter, I do not feel we should worry ourselves too much with them.

Further afield, reports arrive of the successful expansion of our Kalar colony in Siberia.

Closer to home, Spinola looks after some internal trouble and quells the revolt in Genoa.

In Scotland Albe's force meets a tougher problem as a Scottish force of 41600 infantry, 11700 cavalry and 32 guns attack his force of 5000 infantry, 900 cavalry and 65 guns. He retreats into Strathclyde.

June

Further troops land in Scotland and lay siege to Hull in Yorkshire. In Germany, we suffer another revolt in Bavaria and are forced to retreat from the area for a while.

In order to improve relations with our allies, we send a gift to Wurtemberg (+22 to +147).

Colonists are send to the Siberian province of Ob.

Sucess continues against Denmark with the capture of the province of Skane before the end of the month

If things had been a little quiet this month, it was to change at the end as Turkey declare war on us bringing along their allies of Iraq, Oman, Aden, Hedjaz and Crimea. Our allies can be of little use to us in this particular battle so they are not asked to offer any support.

July

In Scotland, Glasgow is besieged while to the south athe Scottish force of 38100 infantry, 10400 cavalry and 32 guns arrive in Yorkshire at the end of the month and attack our siege force of 15500 infantry, 1100 cavalry and 70 guns. Within 2 days, over one-quarter of our army is lost.

August

There is another revolt in Bavaria and the siege of Munich is swelled to over 60000.

In the Turkish war we begin a siege of Cairo while Iraqi troops swell the siege of Basrah to over 60000 infantry, 14000 cavalry and 70 guns. 5000 Hedjaz troops seem content to sit it out in Iraq itself rather than get embroiled in that particular siege.

Later in the month, we capture the Persian province of Tabriz and move on to Iraq.

Troops land in the Turkish colony of Massawa and capture the city.

In Scotland, the fighting in Yorkshire continues until the end of the month before we are forced to retreat. Our losses are catastrophic with casualties over over 13000 to less than 5000 Scots injured or dead. On hearing the news, the king, already weak from fever, is greatly shocked and is confined to bed for many weeks and months

September

The month begins with a revolt in Ostlandet. Given that we are at war with both Sweden and Denmark, we cannot deal with the rebels now but must leave this until another time.

In Persia we capture the province of Kerman while news arrives that Amgoun colony in Siberia has successfully expanded.

Back in Scotland, Albe, having returned his troops to besiege Edinburgh, is attacked by 4000 infantry but comfortably defeats them.

October

As had long been expected, the Pope issues finally the Edict of Tolerance. We are now officially a normal catholic country again and are now not allowed to declare war on all protestant nations anymore. It is also declared that the rest of the world is now free for anyone to colonise and not to be divided between Spain and Portugal. We had, of course, ignored this anyway but it is comforting to know now that Portugal cannot simply take any Spanish province it finds in the Far East. What had not been expected was the wave of rebellions that we suffer in the colonies that came from the conversion back to catholic. Moves are made to organise religious tolerance to reduce the risk of future revolts.

Our force of 14200 infantry, 1600 cavalry and 67 guns attack the Hedjaz force of 7100 infantry and 9800 cavalry in Iraq. They are defeated although casualties are high. We begin the siege of Baghdad.

Don Juan, running out of patience at the rate of progress in the Persis siege, assaults the walls with 13600 infantry, 5100 cavalry and 129 guns

And back in Scotland, the Scottish army arrives with perfect timing at the end of the month and their force of 34100 infantry, 9800 cavalry and 26 guns attacks Albe's siege force of 12500 infantry and 108 guns.

The kings health is deteriorating rapidly and is starting to mumble nonsense. "We must Conquer Styria. Get gold. Stop Dutch from establishing presence in Central America. Build Shipyard in Genoa". It is pointless to explain to him that we are not at war with Austria or that we have already finished construction of the shipyard in Genoa. He is a very weak man and I fear that he will not be with us for long

November

Albe's brilliances wins through as he defeats the larger Scottish force in Lothian and is able to maintain the Edinburgh siege.

In Persia, Don Juan captures Persia and shortly receives word from the Shah of the Persian peace offering: Persis and Kerman. It is an offer we cannot refuse since it allows us to free up troops to take on the Turkish alliance.

We hear news of the successful establishment of a new colony in Ob and of the expansion of the Tchumkan colony.

Unfortunately, though, we are unable to dwell too much on such matters. Having reduced the number of opponents by one with the peace deal with Persia, Venice add two more enemies with their declaration of war. Poland agree to support them although quite where we shall fight Poland, I am not sure. At this stage I feel it time to ask for support from my allies and they all agree to fight against Venice.

December

Albe finally captures Edinburgh from Scotland and moves south. In the same month, a new landing party arrives in Yorkshire and lays siege to Hull.

Troops arrive in the Red Sea and land in Mekkah where they begin a siege of the Muslim holy city. It is felt that, if the city is captured, the Muslim alliance will agree to almost any peace demands.

We hear also reports of the successful colonisation of Bouzatchi province on the Caspian Sea.

We brush aside a small Venetian force in Venice and lay siege as the allied forces are not far behind.

As King Philip's strength starts to leave him his son, the future Philip III has now assumed effective control of the kingdom. Very much from my own guidance, I have to say since it would not do to risk any usurper at this time. I now count the days when I shall assume my rightful place but we shall wait until the time is right.

We do not need to wait long. King Philip died in his sleep. The future king chooses to mark the occasion by commission a great painting depicting the battle of Venice - chosen to coincide with the day of the king's passing. It was to be completed before the new king's coronation on New Year's day.

Venetian folly
 
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Sharur: Can't allow that now can we. That 140 days in which to complete 195 years. So let's move the whole thing on, er, one year ;)

_______________________________________________

The Four Year War (1596-1600) - 1598 A new king

The coronation of Philip III took place on New Year's day. A grand affair fitting of one who was inheritting the greatest empire that the world has ever seen. Though still at war, matters were progressing well and it was to be expected that, with the greatest armies and finest generals, the king would soon add other lands to the empire.

Let us first deal with a few technicalities. I mention to the King that it would be well to make a few changes at the top. First minister, Don Cristobal de Moura is transferred to Portugal to be replaced by myself. I also have plans later to replace Rodrigo Vazquez de Arce as president of the Council of Castille with my own son-in-law, the Count of Miranda.

But enough of internal matter. Let me now go back to the matter in hand.

January

New year taxes was used to raise troops while fortifications are expanded in Persis, Kerman, Tierra del Fuego and Mohawk.

A Scottish force attacks in Yorkshire but is defeated by the end of the month. Meanwhile Albe lays siege to Newcastle in the Marches.

Meanwhile, the war against Turkey and their allies continue as an Aden force attack us in Mekkah. We managed to beat them off but our own army is severely depleted and no more is heard from them.

We capture Kirkuk from Iraq and accept peace with the Iraqi in return for the province. One less enemy for fight against.

Onate lands and invasion force in Masirah (Oman) and attacks a force of 2000 Omani foot soldiers with 3000 infantry and 40 guns. With minimal losses, Onate destroys the Omani force and lays siege.

Spinola arrives in Macedonia and besieges Thessalonika.

February

Colonists continue to flow and are sent to Demianka, Siberia.

In the Venetian war, our army of 14200 infantry and 54 guns attack 3400 Venetians in Istria and crush them with minimal loss. To the North, the Wurtemberg army arrives in Venice and we assault the capital.

Back in Scotland, a force of 17400 infantry and 4000 cavalry attack our siege force of 16600 infantry in Yorkshire. Despite unequal odds, we defeat the Scots losing just 2000 men.

Back in the Middle East, we attack a Hedjaz force of 8900 infantry and 7500 cavalry with an army of 12300 infantry, 900 cavalry and 62 guns. Around the same time, a Turkish force of 2000 infantry and 8900 cavalry attack our force in Syria numbering 8500 infantry, 2400 cavalry and 62 guns. The former battle was to continue into March although the Turks were crushed with minimal loss.

Further south, Onate leads an assault on Masirah and captures the city.

March

The Swedes lay siege to Vastergotland as news breaks out of another revolt in Corsica.

News arrives of our successful capture of Venice and troops move south to Istria. Spinola also leads an assault on Thessalonika and quickly captures the city before moving to the Ottoman capital.

Venice continues to come under fire as Crete is besieged by 9300 infanty and 70 guns.

A Hedjaz force of 3400 infantry and 4500 cavalry are attacked in Tabuk by Spanish forces of 7500 infantry and 59 guns as a siege begins in Arabia. The Hedjaz are defeated in Tabuk and both cities are assaulted

Further success arrives from Egypt as the Turkish garrison surrenders.

April

We assault Trieste in Istria as troops arrive from the north.

Spinola lays siege to Constantinople before his force of 9700 infantry and 89 guns are attacked by 5900 Ottoman cavalry. The Turks are quickly driven back with minimal Spanish losses.

Onate continues his action against Oman laying siege to Dofhar while in Scandinavia a siege is begun in Bergslagen.

Assaults in Tabuk, Trieste and Arabia faulter by the end of the month.

May

A Polish force lands in Skane at the begin of the month while, further north, we besiege Gavle in Gastrikland.

Colonists are sent during the month to Campeche in Central America

In Arabia, we attack an Omani force of 4000 cavalry in Al Kharam with 1600 infantry and 39 guns.

June

There is new revolt in Germany, this time in Erz.

A Venetian force is attacked in Illyria and quickly defeated before besieging the capital.

Spinola's 9500 infantry and 88 guns are attacked by a Turkish force of 26200 infantry, 4400 cavalry and 28 guns. The Turks are defeated with great loss.

To the North, troops board in Holland bound for Lincoln as news arrives that Albe has captured Newcastle. Tabuk also falls at the same time while a second assault in Istria succeeds in capturing Trieste.

Oman are defeated in Al Kharam and the small colony is besieged.

By the end of the month, Baden and Parma both agree separate peace with Venice.

Our colony in Amgoun expands and fortifications in Kirkuk and Bangalore are expanded.

July

Progress continues to be made in the east as Spinola captures Constantinople and Onate captures Dofhar from Oman. As more infantry arrive in Arabia, we assault and quickly capture the city before moving south to support siege in Mekkah. By the end of the month, a force of 6900 infantry and 86 guns have arrived there and attack a Hedjaz force of 19700 infantry and 3900 cavalry.

By the end of the month, Onate has laid siege to Hadramut in Aden.

Troops land in Scotland and besieged Lincoln as Scotland raises their own siege of Edinburgh.

A new colony is established in Demianka.

August

A new revolt rises up in Romagna as plans for a colonial expedition to Irtych are made.

Reinforcements arrive in Mekkah and succeed in driving off the defenders. More reinforcements swell numbers to 15300 infantry and 86 guns before an assault is ordered. It succeeds in breaking the morale of the defenders and the city is capture. We them make steps to agree peace with the Hedjaz taking Arabia, Tabuk and 20D for peace.

In the middle of the month, an envoy from Hessen arrives. Unsurprisingly, they are declaring war on Spain and we reluctantly agree to ask our allies to support us. The Palatinat have agree to support Hessen on this crazy crusade.

Albe leads an assault on Hull and succeeds in capturing the city. Sadly for Spain, Albe is killed during the final assault. He has been a fine general and has all but won the war for us in the area.

September

We capture Bergslagen from Sweden and Farnese moves his troops on to Svealand and the Swedish capital.

Venice agrees peace with Wurtemberg for 61D although we hardly think that this will help Venice much as their lands are steadily overrun.

Our Campeche colony expands.

October

Rebels capture Skane as Farnese begins a siege of Stockholm.

Onate's force of 2900 infantry and 40 guns are attacked by 14900 Aden foot soldiers and the enemy are driven back from Hadramut with great loss of life. Further west, our force of 6900 infantry, 1000 cavalry and 39 guns attack 4200 Aden cavalry in Yemen.

We capture Lincoln from Scotland at the same time that we begin a siege of Hessen.

November

A Venetian force is crushed in Ragusa and we being a siege.

On the Arabian peninsula Onate captures Hadramut while and assault is launched in Yemen. The assault falters before the month is out and the city is held still but a mere 17 defenders. Oh, for one last push and the city would be ours.

Colonists are sent to Oka province in Siberia.

December

The year ends much as it has progress with the capture of Al Kharam from Oman and Gastrikland from Sweden. Onate defeats a large Aden force protecting their capital and lays siege.
 
At long last I am finally getting to the end of the game. I have just embarked upon the Last World War whereupon the English, Dutch, Russian and French dominions - plus the Chinese city state of Beijing - will, most assuredly, be incorporated into the Spanish Empire of Terra Cognita. If have three years to capture about 20 maximum fortress and a similar number of mighty ones before the task is complete.

We will then discover if my original objective of colonising the whole world is possible. Naturally, a screenshot of the world will not be any proof since this will only show land owned and will not distinguish between a trade post and a full colonial city. One screen that might prove useful is the information screen of "Colonial Possessions" which, if the mission is successful, will be empty. However, I have not been able to generate a screenshot of this.

Does anyone know if this can be done?
 
Game finished

With EU II waiting for me now in the post office, I have finally completed this game and my goal of completing the colonisation of every territory failed by a whisker.

Of a total of 829 provinces, 810 of these were colonised up to a city level. The remaining 19 provinces include two empty provinces to which traders are on their way, three trade posts (of which two have colonists on their way. Of the other 14 provinces, 10 of these were level one colonies.

With so few uncompleted colonies, I can even name them and probably also explain why they were not fully colonised. They were the following

Central America (Mosquitos)
South America (Neembucu and Artigas)
Africa (Mayumba, Ovambo, Damara, Bushman, Transkei, Issas)
India (Allahabad, Manira)
Indochina (Kwai, Khmer, Phuket, Laos and Hanoi)
Indonesia (Sulawesi, Manado and Salabanka)

Of these, a little more luck at the end would have seen Neembucu and Kwai reach full city status.

Having got so close I now believe that the feat is possible. I may even have done it myself had I realised another way of "encouraging" enemy troops into your undefended colonies : A few ships blockading Nigeria and the French are liable to walk all the way to Cape Town.

One place where I didn't see a single colonisation attempt was Sulawesi. I completed one colony of my own there when I realised that the Dutch wouldn't do anything on the island. If I had managed to get some French help in West Africa, I might have had a lot more spare colonists to develop the island. With hindsight, I might also have enlisted Russian help in Siberia.

I have to admit that I did convert to Reformed at one stage. This leaves Spain with 4 colonists per a year (reducing to 3 after around 1760).