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HoI 4 Dev Diary - Nationalist China

Hi and welcome! Today we announced the expansion we have been working on for the last couple of months: Waking the Tiger. The names comes from a quote by Mao: “When waking a tiger, use a long stick”. A major theme in the expansion is Asia, with a special focus on China. We will be presenting focus trees and other content leading up to release, as well as going over other features we haven't shown off yet. But first a word on the expansion pass:

The expansion pass for HOI4 was the first one we’ve done, and we’ve learned many lessons.

For example, we decided to release "Death or Dishonor" as a country pack rather than a full-sized expansion so that we could still release something cool during a period of time when we were busy staffing up and focusing on technical issues. We saw that with the resources we had, at the time, we couldn't release a full-sized expansion at the same time as we were spending time on improving the AI and doing other free updates to the base game, such as the significant revamp of the air combat system.

It turns out that scope changes of this type do not go well with an expansion pass if you look at the value we promised to pass-owners. So, in order to make sure we over-deliver and make everyone happy, we have decided that not only this expansion, but also the next expansion - the one after "Waking the Tiger", which is planned to be similar in scope - will also be included in the pass.

This means that the initially promised two expansions have now actually become four. This also means that we are also no longer selling the pass. So if you picked it up yesterday: jackpot!

More info about this here: https://forum.paradoxplaza.com/forum/index.php?threads/expansion-pass-faq.975687/

Now back to the regular diary!


China in 1936 was one of the most confusing and interesting countries on the planet. After a revolution in 1911 deposed the last Qing Emperor, the young republic quickly found itself ripped apart by a brutal civil war that would continue, on and off, until 1949. In 1936, the Central Government under Chiang Kai-Shek had established some measure of control over the central regions of China. A number of provincial governors, nominally under the control of Chiang, ran their provinces as essentially separate political entities. The Communists under Mao Zedong had successfully evaded annihilation and created a Base Area in Yan’an.

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In 1931, the Japanese military had engineered a false-flag terror attack on a Japanese-owned railroad and used the “Mukden incident” to invade and occupy Manchuria, eventually setting up a puppet government under Puyi. The deposed Qing Emperor, eager to reclaim the throne that was so rudely taken from him, is unlikely to give them too much trouble. The Japanese, of course, have their own designs on China - and they don’t necessarily involve Puyi.

The stage is set for the showdown between 3 large players and 5 smaller ones, with the ultimate prize the title of Ruler of China. Historically, the conflict would lead to a savage war against Japan, causing millions of deaths. The following renewed Chinese Civil War ended up in the disgraceful retreat of Chiang Kai-Shek’s government to Taiwan, with the Communists in control of the mainland. But history need not have followed this path…


Given that the various ideologies are already well-represented in the different players in the Chinese Civil War, we have diverted from our past practice of making alternate ideology paths for every country. It made little sense to us that you would want to turn Nationalist China communist when Communist China is already a thing you can play. This also meant we didn’t have to resolve all the weird edge cases that would spring up from this (the days of Mao vs. Mao battles for control of China are sadly over).

The first new focus tree we want to show you is Nationalist China. It has consistently been one of the most requested nations and is actually one of the most played nations even with the generic focus tree. We originally looked at China as a whole during the early development of DoD, but decided that with the available resources we couldn’t do it justice. Events have proven us right, since the new decision system in particular has been critical in modelling the complex issues in China and turn it into interesting gameplay.

china_focus_tree.jpg


In 1936 Nationalist China is coming out of the brief golden age of the so-called Nanking Decade, in which the Nationalist Government tried hard to industrialize the country and build a modern system of government. Guided by the political theories of Sun Yat-Sen, founder and first president of the Republic, this rested on three pillars, called The Three Principles of the People: Nationalism, Democracy and Welfare (note that the Chinese terms have various meanings and don’t map perfectly on what we understand those words to mean).

In the game, the three principles form the start of three separate branches. The Welfare branch builds a modern welfare state, as it was envisioned by the leading experts of the time. Making the people invested in your leadership by improving their livelihood will increase their willingness to defend it against any aggressor, raising your war support. It comes at a cost, however. The Chinese economy is not yet up to the task of supporting a large welfare state, and so your government will have to make up the deficit by printing money, increasing inflation. Inflation is represented by a national spirit in 5 levels, reducing factory output and the number of civilian factories available for construction. You will have various options to reform your taxation system in the industrial branch, but they might not be popular with everyone.

Capture_inflation.JPG


The Democracy branch concerns itself with reforming the government to a state that truly deserves the name “Republic”. Part of this is the establishment of the 5 branches of government (as opposed to the three the rest of the world has to make do with): Executive, Legislative, Judiciary, Control and Examination. Creating a system of checks and balances will finally allow you to get rid of the “Ineffective Bureaucracy” spirit, which reduces conscription by 35%.

Capture_advisors.JPG


The Nationalism branch concerns itself with the struggle to unite China under your banner and defend it against foreign aggression. It offers you a fundamental choice: do you focus on uniting the country first, leading to a confrontation with the warlords and the Communists, or do you put your petty squabbles behind you to focus on defending against Japan? Or perhaps, you might want to take the fight to the Japanese directly? After all, nothing unites a people like a common enemy…

Before you do, however, it might be wise to review the state of your army, which is less than impressive. Usually under-equipped, often poorly trained and shoddily led, your army suffers crippling penalties to attack and defence until you have had the chance to reform it. Each step will have to be paid for with Army XP, meaning you will be on the back foot for a while until your army has absorbed the harsh lessons of warfare.

Capture_army_reform.JPG


The only upside in your rather bleak position is that you are, after all, the internationally recognized government of China, which offers up a large number of avenues to get outside support: German advisors can help you reorganize your officer corps and assist you in building up your tank force, while approaching the Soviet Union might gain you some desperately needed planes as well as support in developing new tanks.

The French and British will send you supplies directly through the Burma Road and Hanoi, represented by off-map factories helping you produce equipment. They may, however, withdraw the support if they wish. Should Burma be overrun, they will also be unable to help you.

Capture_burma_road_eng.JPG


Finally, the US can help you build a navy and will support you in building up a domestic aviation industry. Should you find yourself in the position to approach Japan, they can help you with modernizing your navy, although they won’t help you to the point where you may become a legitimate challenger in their own home waters.

Lastly, once you have built up your forces, it may be time to throw off the shackles the Great Powers have laid on you, and reclaim the position you were meant to have: the undisputed, unchallenged hegemon of the Eastern Hemisphere. Whether you will be a benevolent overlord or institute direct rule from Nanking is up to you.

CHI_infantry_artillery_cavalry_04 (1).jpg

The expansion will come with a bunch of new 3d models for china, more details of this in a later diary.

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A sample of the new general pictures for nationalist china

See you all next week with another diary!

PS. The last episode of our beginner-stream with @Da9L and @bus will start at 16:00 today and run for 30 minutes and then I’ll pop in and talk a bit about the expansion. So check out the Paradox twitch today at 16:00 CET: https://go.twitch.tv/paradoxinteractive

PSS: This is not the thread to discuss the recent removal of HoI from sale in China. To discuss this issue, please go to the relevant thread: https://forum.paradoxplaza.com/foru...-iron-iv-removed-from-steam-in-china.1052971/ . Moderators will remove posts concerning this issue.

PSSS: If you missed the trailer, check it out here:
 
I am so excited. Best update yet!
 
One interesting is that Feng Yuxiang had fallen out favor in Shek`s eyes, this could form the basis of the basis of the compromise but could give the various Warlords a War Goal against you once the reunification with Manchukuo occurs, as this is basically a "Deal with the Qing Devil" o_O

Okay, this is bugging me. The "Shek" in Chiang Kai Shek's name is not his last name. It's the second half of his first name as transliterated in Cantonese.

His name was 蔣介石, pronounced Jiang Jieshi in Mandarin.

Chiang is his family name while Kai-Shek is his first name.

Referring to him as "Shek" would be like calling Churchill, "Ston" or Roosevelt, "Lin."
 
Okay, this is bugging me. The "Shek" in Chiang Kai Shek's name is not his last name. It's the second half of his first name as transliterated in Cantonese.

His name was 蔣介石, pronounced Jiang Jieshi in Mandarin.

Chiang is his family name while Kai-Shek is his first name.

Referring to him as "Shek" would be like calling Churchill, "Ston" or Roosevelt, "Lin."

I meant no offense. Sadly my cantonese is quite limited
 
Okay, this is bugging me. The "Shek" in Chiang Kai Shek's name is not his last name. It's the second half of his first name as transliterated in Cantonese.

His name was 蔣介石, pronounced Jiang Jieshi in Mandarin.

Chiang is his family name while Kai-Shek is his first name.

Referring to him as "Shek" would be like calling Churchill, "Ston" or Roosevelt, "Lin."

Example: Patrick Hurley, made the mistake of calling Chiang "Mr. Shek" throughout his visit. Also, he called Mao "Moose Dung", but that's another story. Hurley himself during his visit to China was...uh...quite the drunken airhead.

@Ryousan2k, don't feel too bad - my Cantonese is honestly terrible, and I'm a native Hongkonger. To avoid further misunderstandings, just call him Chiang, CKS or Generalissimo.
 
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1/ Can Qing become British type of government?
2/ Every warlords and faction of China should have a path to become Emperor and establish a new dynasty, every Chinese want to become Emperor, that their thing.
3/ Japan should able to take mandate of heaven from China and create more terrify Empire like Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere (大東亜共栄圏) or something else (Great East Empire?).
4/ Emperor is the East Asian thing, don't take it from us.
 
Monarchy is one of the most interesting stuffs in Hoi4. I love Austro-Hungarian Empire!:D

Totally agree!! I'm a bit of a monarchist myself and will enjoy restoring the Kaiser and Qing dynasty :D
 
Totally agree!! I'm a bit of a monarchist myself and will enjoy restoring the Kaiser and Qing dynasty :D

I think practically half of the fanbase will end up restoring the Kaiser due to the popularity of Kaiserreich itself. :D

And yes, I'm gonna restore the Kaiser too, although I won't attempt to resurrect the Central Powers.
 
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I meant no offense. Sadly my cantonese is quite limited

It's not an offense thing, it's just knowing the way to say it. I had terrible trouble on China talking about Chinese history because most of the leaders at this time are known to the West by their names in Cantonese as transliterated by the British on Hong Kong.

Mandarin speakers don't know who the hell Chiang Kai Shek is.

If you go to the warlord period, it gets worse as the old romanization system of wade Giles is quite different from modern hanyu pinyin. For example, the prime minister after the death of Yuan Shikai was Duane Qirui in modern mandarin but Tuan Ch'i-jui in Wade Giles.

Also, not every Chinese person wanted to be emperor. Most of the military officials at this time got their start by being anti monarchist.
 
@Archangel85
@podcat

Damn cornflakes update gave me chills. Good work here.
I heard on the stream about air supply really hard to organise. Will it depend on the air superiority of the desired drop area or bad weather. If yes any chances of having a random event of wrong drop? Like air supply being dropped on the enemy lines giving enemy a bonus in research technology if the dropping nation is ahead ? Would be cool to have for example a 5% small arms research bonus randomly.
 
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I meant no offense. Sadly my cantonese is quite limited

To avoid further misunderstandings, just call him Chiang, CKS or Generalissimo.

Mandarin speakers don't know who the hell Chiang Kai Shek is.

Call him the greatest and long-lived GENERALISSIMO is good enough.
When we "hail" to the generalissimo himself in nowadays China, we say: "Jiang Gong Qian Gu", which means the "Generalissimo Chiang is immortal".
Another interesting fact is in 2000s a professor in Peking University wrongly transliterated Chiang as "Chang KaiShen" instead of "Jiang JieShi" in her book, causing people always referring the generalissimo with "Chang" accompany with a lot of fun.
And I am a Mandarin speaker, but many people who speaks mandarin know who is CKS because of this mis-translation.

Oh, "Moose Dung", it really need some talents to refer Chinese names in that way.
 
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Call him the greatest and long-lived GENERALISSIMO is good enough.
When we "hail" to the generalissimo himself in nowadays China, we say: "Jiang Gong Qian Gu", which means the "Generalissimo Chiang is immortal".
Another interesting fact is in 2000s a professor in Peking University wrongly transliterated Chiang as "Chang KaiShen" instead of "Jiang JieShi" in her book, causing people always referring the generalissimo with "Chang" accompany with a lot of fun.

Oh, "Moose Dung", it really need some talents to refer Chinese names in that way.

In mainland China nowadays, many seem to prefer the Generalissimo over the Chairman as a leader, even though both were ruthless autocrats.

Again, Hurley was very drunk while in China. And didn't know jack about China either.
 
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In mainland China nowadays, many seem to prefer the Generalissimo over the Chairman as a leader, even though both were ruthless autocrats.

I'm afraid it is not. Perhaps you see that in websites or forums outside China. I recommend you pay a visit to domestic ones, and you will find it's not true... I'm in all my seriousness. Despite all the shit Mao created after Soviet Union's 20th National Congress(1956), he is still a national hero led Chinese people liberated from "the three mountains", this opinion is the mainstream one with much reasoning.
 
I'm afraid it is not. Perhaps you see that in websites or forums outside China. I recommend you pay a visit to domestic ones, and you will find it's not true... I'm in all my seriousness. Despite all the shit Mao created after Soviet Union's 20th National Congress(1956), he is still a national hero led Chinese people liberated from "the three mountains", this opinion is the mainstream one with much reasoning.

Yeah, you're right - that tends to be more of the opinion on the Chinese internet. Certainly not in public.
 
The elder generations don’t use internet, that doesn’t mean they are unhappy about Mao’s era.

Of course - there are many former victims of the Red Guards, those who suffered in the famine, etc. Why am I so forgetful today?
 
Of course - there are many former victims of the Red Guards, those who suffered in the famine, etc. Why am I so forgetful today?

The lesson Mao gave us like many other men who held hell a lot of power can't be forgotten. It always remind nowadays Chinese that any form of totalitarianism cannot bring good stuffs to a country along with her people. Mao should be criticized for all those post-1956 craps, but not in the way that Nikita's total denial served for criticizing Stalin, not in that way, for sure.

My grandmother experienced the Famine, and my mother experinced the Cultural Revolution, I don't see they had hatred towards Mao, but instead they reviewed themselves about Mao's individual worship. When I was studying in my university, I worked with many senior citizens and old scholars, they don't hate Mao, neither, instead they just said that it was a hard time to live thru. I kept asking them if they had opinions with the party or something. They just kept saying that people at that time was crazy and lost their minds. Seems like many old men don't have someone to blame.
 
Of course - there are many former victims of the Red Guards, those who suffered in the famine, etc. Why am I so forgetful today?
People in mainland question his actions in the latter years, but is still overall thankful of the greater good he had brought to the wider nation. The peace, strength and unity of China is Mao’s greatest legacy, which in turn is the true guarantor of Hong Kong’s prosperity. Be greatful for the peace that is gifted, recognize greatness despite its great price, and respect the dead that ultimately achieved in life what most likely none of us would ever achieve.
 
People in mainland question his actions in the latter years, but is still overall thankful of the greater good he had brought to the wider nation. The peace, strength and unity of China is Mao’s greatest legacy, which in turn is the true guarantor of Hong Kong’s prosperity. Be greatful for the peace that is gifted, recognize greatness despite its great price, and respect the dead that ultimately achieved in life what most likely none of us would ever achieve.

Your words are such a succinct summary. I totally agree. Thanks.
 
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