Chapter 25: Great War - Maneuvers (Sep 1900 – Jan 1901)
It was late September when Livonia’s full-scale counterattack into Brabant begun. After Pomeranija’s borders were violated by Brabant, they lost the luxury of remaining neutral. The move was essentially an act of war, although Pomeranija did not risk declaring war while there were foreign soldiers within its borders - it was only after Livonian soldiers pushed them back that Pomeranija agreed to enter the war on the side of their former ally.
The initial maneuver was quite ambitious – the bulk of Livonia’s army pushed hard into the very south of the border, forcing Brabant to pull soldiers away from the north and allowing room to open a large front across the north.
The whole situation produced a strange crisis in the Pomeranija. The communist government was extremely decentralized, and the pacifist policies of the country meant that its standing army was miniscule. Aside from the obvious political consequences, the Pomeranian communist system had caused the economy to stagnate, as individual cities and regions of the country struggled to coordinate their economies in the way a centralized government could.
Consequently, the crisis with Brabant led to the dissolution of the old system and the re-formation of a centralized government (it was only this way that anyone actually had the authority to declare war in the first place). The new Pomeranian government retained the socialist ethos of the previous era, but eventually transformed the status of the country into a more traditional centralized democracy.
For the foreseeable future, Pomeranija’s contribution to the war would only be in name. Recruitment of a new army began immediately, but that would take time. Regardless, the outrage over border violation and the combat on Pomeranian soil was enough to gain widespread public support for the war.
Meanwhile, the defenses of Rom had collapsed and Genoese soldiers pushed deep into the country. Almost all of Livonia’s remaining army had already been evacuated to North Africa, and at the end of the month Rom’s encircled army surrendered.
Back in Lower Africa, the tide was turning in the favor of the Coalition. England’s push along the east had been completely halted, and Livonian soldiers now were attempting to push north and connect their front line with Misr. To the west, Isbania’s advance was finally met by the armies of Khalij, halting their push for the moment.
In October, the Livonian push into Brabant finally convinced Aquitaine to commit itself to the Coalition, in secret. Aquitaine wasn’t ready for war yet, but they were willing to join the war on the condition that Brabant had already surrendered and there wasn’t any risk of an English naval invasion. Aquitaine’s entry into the war would grant direct border access to both Genoa and Isbania, as well as a very close naval border with England.
The Livonian probe into southern Brabant was pushed back hard within weeks with severe casualties, but in the meantime the northern advances had succeeded in their goal to combine into one solid front. The southern Livonian armies regrouped on the border of Brabant and Pomeranija, taking time to reorganize all of the retreating forces and receive reinforcements from the east. Afterwards, they began to advance into Brabant once again, but they faced a powerful defensive line.
The army of Brabant had learned a lot from the conflict in Italy, both during this war and the previous one between Genoa and Rom. The overwhelming advantage of defensive formations in modern warfare became the core philosophy of Brabant’s army, and this was fully utilized here. Eventually, the Battles of Luneburg and Brunswick would become the two longest nonstop battles in the history of warfare.
In North Africa, the battle against Isbania continued. Currently, both sides remained immobile while the battles waged on between the two. Isbania was taking much more casualties than the Coalition forces, but their continued reinforcements forced Misr to devote more soldiers of their own to keep up.
By late September, the island of Sumatra was almost completely in Coalition control after a push on both sides by Livonia and Java (the majority of the fighting was actually against local separatists, rather than Isbania’s defenders). England’s attempted invasion of Java was also struggling as serious attrition from the constant guerrilla warfare wore down their army.
As the invasion of Sumatra came to a close, England and Isbania sent their Asian fleets to try and gain naval superiority of the region – it was clear that the Pact would need to control the seas or lose Asia.
The Western Pact’s Asian fleet was made up of Isbani warships and a few English transports – the bulk of England’s colonial navy had been moved to Africa’s Eastern coast to blockade the Red Sea. The Livonian fleet was quite outdated in design, but still outnumbered their enemy by about 40%, excluding transports. As would be expected, Livonia’s navy was successful
Back in Brabant, the opening of a solid front attracted enormous reinforcements by both sides. The size of the armies fighting in Luneburg and Brunswick was now absolutely enormous – so large that a continuous flood of reinforcements could theoretically be maintained by both sides if necessary.
However, there was a weak point in Brabant’s defenses: the area along the northern coast lacked the heavy fortifications of the border, and far less soldiers were committed to that section of the front by both sides. After witnessing how intense Brabant’s defense was along the border, many of the foreign armies (such as those of Danija, Norvegija, and Kiev) concentrated themselves in the north to attempt a breakthrough. Meanwhile, Pomeranija’s recruitment drive was going well, but they still kept their forces in reserve for now.
By November, the Mediterranean Sea was controlled by the Western Pact. The fall of Italy (whose remaining borders were now limited to Sicily and the bottom tip of Naples) had crippled its navy, and the Pact was committing most of their naval assets to the region. Taking advantage of this, Isbania sneakily transported several armies behind the front line in North Africa, landing them along the outskirts of Misr’s heartland.
In East Africa, the counterattack into England continued, although it was experiencing difficulty. To begin with, Misr was starting to lose the battle in Ethiopia, nullifying the whole idea of connecting the two front lines. Secondly, the inherent attritional losses of invading such a land were taking a toll on Livonia’s already-outnumbered army. Finally, the fighting near Kongo between Khalij and Isbania wasn’t going as well as they hoped, and reinforcements would need to be pulled from this front to deal with that situation.
As winter started to take hold of Brabant in December, the battles of Luneburg and Brunswick waged on. Both battles were currently favoring Brabant, which was taking far less casualties. However, the northern breakthrough was going well, assisted by Livonian naval control along Brabant’s northern coast, allowing soldiers and supplies to be transported along the coast.
The Isbani encirclement in North Africa was now squeezing in on the Coalition armies, which were now mostly trapped in Sirt. It was only a matter of time before they would be forced to surrender, and leave the rest of Misr (as well as the Suez Canal) wide open to the Western Pact.
And by the start of January, the only free part of Italy that remained was in Sicily, where the surviving armies of Livonia and Rom had retreated to as the war turned against them. Genoa launched a large attack to try and take the final remaining island, but the attack failed and cost Genoa huge casualties. Regardless, they still controlled the rest of Italy and the surrender of its governments was imminent.
At this point of the war, its first winter, both sides were having huge difficulties. For the Coalition, Misr was losing on both fronts, Rom was occupied by Genoa, and the Isbani army in Kongo still managed to survive. For the Western Pact, they had lost control of the seas in Asia and the Atlantic, and Brabant was threatened by the breakthrough in the north. In addition, the secret deal made with Aquitaine could very easily turn the tide of the war in the future. Both sides were losing on very important fronts, but only time would prove which loss would be too great to recover from.