Chapter 29: Judgement Day
7th August, 1776
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
"Thank you, Mister Heyward." John Hancock, President of the United States Congress, nodded. "We are also pleased to see you recovered." By the time he'd finally made it back to the city Tom had been pale and not entirely coherent. It'd taken the better part of two weeks to rebuild what had happened. Hancock shook his head at the sudden clamor of questions. "No, gentlemen. Let us hear the rest of this tale first, then we may worry about details. Captain Wolf?"
Josiah Wolf didn't meet Heyward's eyes as he was sworn in and sat awkwardly.
"What was your last assignment, Captain?"
"I was attached to Colonel Exeter's command by the North Carolina assembly."
"Is Mister Heyward's testimony correct to the best of your knowledge?"
Wolf hesitated. He believed Mister Heyward may have overstated a few points regarding Indian abuse, but there was no misrepresentation therein. Hancock asked what happened after they parted company.
"It was about the sixth or seventh that we finally found the Echota at the southern edge of the mountains. We were surprised to learn they had a fairly large settlement - perhaps three or four thousand - and fortifications."
"Fortifications, sir?" asked Joseph Hewes, blinking.
"Aye, sir. Though I may say, nothing in the modern taste. Mostly earthen breastworks, spear hedges to repel cavalry and the like, though they did have a cannon - French built, bronzework. We hazarded they received it during the French and Indian War."
"Operational?"
"Yes and no. It worked well enough, but they seemed puzzled how to use it. Their reload rate was antediluvian."
"Colonel Exeter ordered an attack then?"
"Yes, sir. As Mister Heyward surmised, we were suffering from a high rate of desertion at that point so he believed there was not a minute to lose. We attempted a parley as a ruse de guerre, but they must have had wind of our intentions for they clubbed him to death and threw his body over their wall for us to find."
"There," Rutledge sniffed. "That is an Indian for you. Full of guile and treachery, no honor, and brutal."
"Captain Wolf," asked a delegate. "If they had accepted your parley and sent a representative, what would you have done?"
"Taken him captive to try and secure the town's surrender, or at least make them hesitate."
Hancock blinked. "Continue."
Wolf considered. The 'truth' was worth a full pardon to him: He had nothing to hide now. "The next morning Colonel Exeter had us attack in an envelopment. In that there are two wings, in this case commanded by Captain Jenkins on the right and myself on the left, and a vanguard. Colonel Exeter attempted to force their entrance while we scaled the walls. We didn't expect such defenses sir, so we had no artillery."
"Indians better equipped than our men at arms," swore the Maryland delegate.
"When we return we will be sure to give them artillery - and we thank Captain Wolf for his intelligence," Rutledge sniffed.
This brought the expected uproar. Going back? Says who? Rutledge might see himself hanged first. But then, Indians this well equipped on the border was a very serious matter, might it not be better to take the matter in hand now?
"Quiet, God rot you all!" bellowed Hancock. "I have met children who could not hold a candle to you for pure noise! If this wrangling speaks for the tenor of future Congresses then we are damned I tell you! Captain Wolf, please forgive the interruptions and continue."
The room silenced. Wolf blushed, trying to hide his amusement. "Yes, sir. Mm...Ah, the attack. Well, we swarmed early in the morning. Their warriors were vastly outnumbered, but they fought well. Every time we attacked the walls they shot us off with muskets and bows, and those that fell on their side were cut up something cruel. Say what you like about the Indians, they are vicious when cornered. Their cannon fired twice at Colonel Exeter's men as they burst through the gate. The first time was with a standard ball, perhaps 18 pounder. The second was with grapeshot - or rather, every single rock they could find."
Grapeshot, simply put, was a large number of smaller balls as opposed to one large one. The cannon's range was crippled, but its killing power increased exponentially. In effect, it turned the cannon into a shotgun, and its effect on a tightly packed group of men was devastating.
"By perhaps ten or eleven in the morning, I had finally placed some of my better shooters on their wall where they fired into the compound. I specifically told them to concentrate on anyone who looked important - anyone giving orders, shamans, chiefs and the like. Colonel Exeter was fiercely contested at the gate and Captain Jenkins couldn't establish a foothold. Finally the Colonel ordered a retreat. From an initial strength of 3,765 we lost 100 killed, captured and wounded. From an estimated starting strength of 800 braves, they also lost perhaps 100. The cries of their prisoners kept us awake most of the night."
"Savages! Unthinking..."
"I think it drove the colonel somewhat mad. The next day he ordered another assault. We tried to tell him the men weren't ready, they were tired from marching and a little shaken but he was immune to reason. I believe he took their actions as personal effrontery. We attacked again ... and again ... and again. Wave after wave. Captain Jenkins' men were taken out early, they simply couldn't make it to the wall. The colonel tried again and again, but every time it turned into man on man, it was butchery." Wolf shuddered at the memory, fifty or more Americans with bayonets vanishing in a wave of blood under tomahawks, spears, knives, even a sword. "We did the best if you choose to call it that," he added grimly. We made it over the wall, we made it into the city on the last wave. I'm sure, I'm so sure we could have broken them if we could have made just one more charge, or fired just one more volley before they were on us. I swear to you gentlemen, it was so close I could taste it. But no....first the men to my left were gone. Then my right. Then they were everywhere and we were retreating, a step, a yard, two yards, then in flight. My flag bearer went down with a spear to the back, a young boy.... my entire command, slaughtered around me..." Wolf faltered. It was ten seconds before he spoke again, and then in a cold, matter of fact voice: "Our losses: 1,784. Estimated theirs at 400."
"Good God!"
"Slaughtered, like animals!"
Even Tom paled. He'd expected a shambles, but nothing quite so unholy as this.
"And still Colonel Exeter wanted to attack," Wolf continued. "He represented to us we still had 1,800 men, and they couldn't have more than 300. The odds were in our favor some six to one, whereas before it'd been only four. Even Jenkins seemed to go along with it, but I reported the men were one step from mutiny, which was the truth. If we attacked again, they would surely hang us all. He agreed to wait for just a little while he said. On the fifteenth we finally convinced him to withdraw."
"Why did you not press the attack? Six to one seems like reasonable odds, Captain." Hewes frowned. "It sounds like you snatched defeat from the jaws of victory."
There was some rumbling about this. Tactics, the prescribed advantage one needed to storm a city, how much more favorable to simply kill some Indians, morale, the effects of morale on the soldier, discipline, order. Captain Wolf might continue his story.
"The men were exhausted, sir, and their morale was not recovering. Most were ready to desert before the attacks, and with the prospect of easy... reward... (so picky these gentlemen were about the word 'loot') gone they didn't want to fight further. We had entered Cherokee Country with six thousand men, and now we couldn't muster two. Further, our scouts reported incoming reinforcements, so we pulled out. It made little difference. We left the way we came, traveling through the Appalachians to avoid British territory, and learned that a very large body ... over fifteen thousand ... all the braves in the Cherokee nation, were in pursuit. We attempted to divert eastward, but they simply know the land better than us. On the third of July they forced a battle. They attacked in three directions, three distinct waves mimicking our own envelopment trick. It was....it wasn't even a battle, sir. We fired. We kept firing, they kept coming. They were like ants, they didn't even bother firing back. They swarmed us. Most of our men didn't have time to even try to run. I managed to break out with what men I could - they chased me all the way to General Lincoln's camp before they gave up, sneaking ahead of us in the night and ambushing us as we marched. I saw the colonel running on the horse he ... acquired from Mister Heyward. I don't think Jenkins made it."
"How many men made it out, Captain Wolf?"
"Including myself, sir .... seventy-five. Seventy-six if the colonel escaped as well."
"Thank you, Captain. Please go to the waiting room, someone will be with you anon."
What followed was a very serious debate where fear reigned over reason. Whether this expedition was justified wasn't the issue. The fact was, they'd lost. They'd lost horribly. A pack of savages had first outlasted, then outmaneuvered an expeditionary force.
"We have to go back, and we have to go back now!" Hewes shouted. "There are sixteen thousand savages on the border, and even if they weren't going to attack before - and they were - now we can expect them across the line at any moment!"
"They have done nothing but defend themselves," retorted the New York delegate. "If they were rough about it, it doesn't sound like we were very gentle with them. Nay. No one here will argue they are equals, but it is very true that our French allies had something of a rapport with them. I say we ask them to mediate for us, we win them to our side, and...."
"You cannot reason with them," protested Reverend Witherspoon of New Jersey. "They don't even believe in God."
When the day ended the vote was nine to four, even Doctor Hall of Georgia was alarmed. They would wait until the English were chastised, it was agreed. But then, the Cherokee would pay for the four to six thousand men they'd slain.
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"Mister Heyward, sir." Rutledge walked to him and bowed. "How are you feeling?"
"Better, I thank you," Tom glared.
"I hope you do not mind our decision about your Cherokee friends?"
"Not at all. I simply want the British to fall first."
"Fall is it? That will take some doing, sir."
Heyward smiled coldly. "You are correct, I misspoke."
"You do that frequently." Rutledge paused, reached into his pocket and drew a letter. "This came for you while you were gone."
"The seal's broken."
"Yes, I beg pardon." He didn't sound sorry. "It came with dispatches for me, I was not aware of its content until I opened it."
Tom glared again and opened the letter. It was from the South Carolina Assembly. It thanked him for his years of hard work in Congress, but assured him he was no longer required. He looked up. "Bastard."
"I beg pardon?"
"You know what this says!"
"I do not," Rutledge replied coyly.
"I'm being replaced."
"Oh, that." Now he sounded bored. "Yes, that was in my dispatch as well. I suppose they were tired of you failing to look after Carolinan interests."
"Bastard!"
"Now now, sir. You're repeating yourself, that is not a good sign. Do not despair however, I know a man like you will want to serve his country in any capacity. I pulled a few strings - called in a few favors? - on your behalf, and you will be pleased I think. The Assembly does not want to appear ungrateful for your help." Edward Rutledge ignored the suspicious frown. "Given you now have military experience, I thought you would like to be part of the division that now needs reforming to take back Georgia. You have expressed particular interest in that province, especially recently. How does colonel of artillery sound?"
Troop movements, June-July 1776