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It seems that good old Nev and good old Baldwin are determined to make good some of our present day politicians...:D

Turning back to Ireland... De Valera has the problem of what to do with the returning "heroes" of the NCP. He has to think to an "ealier" solution. If he managesto find a way to send enough weapons and ammo to the Republican Spain, to kill those heroes (or as many as possible), there would be few to come back and mess around... And if they got trashed and defeated by the ungodly and child-eater reds, the better. Losers are hardly given a nice welcome, methinks.
 
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You guys are probably right but...

The question remained, what would happen to Ireland when those 'heroes' returned home, especially if the economy had still not recovered.

I'm nervous is all...
 
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You guys are probably right but...

I'm nervous is all...

Well...it's the butterfly universe so I'd expect the liberals to end up in power or if not them someone slightly to the right of that. Or someone entertainingly insane who ends up handing their asses to the British for them.

I fear for the long term future of the AAR if the Irish actually do end up in a bout of civil war or even some armed disagreements given how long the Spanish arc has lasted (and the stakes and tensions would possibly be even higher than that in ireland should it kick off)...

Then again, given that the US is isolationist and in economic meltdown, Japan is dithering on what to do, France and germany are seizing each other up but neither are in a place to do anything about it, Italy's dead...

Well there has to be something for the British to do from the end of the civil war until when the germans get desperate enough to do something dramatic. I suppose seeing through the Irish question 'once and for all' or at least trying to not make it worse would be interesting.
 
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I suppose that Mr Chamberlain is happy now he's risen a few ranks in PM who dealt with Europe the worst, and now also apparently, Minister who made worst trade deal ever.
I think he is still very safely down the bottom. I genuinely believe it is almost impossible to make worse deals than he did, even on their own terms they were terrible.

So he gave away some presumably somewhat expensively built ports, the tariffs, the introduction of a new competitor right next to GB and the political shame of submitting to the Irish...for free? Did he say why?
To gain the 'intangible and imponderable' benefit of the good will of the Irish government. Which turned out to be worth approximately bugger all, as everyone tried to warn him but he ignored. Also part of the usual politician problem of wanting the plaudits for 'solving' a long running problem (in this case poor relations between London and Dublin) and, once started, an inability to admit that they cannot actually solve said problem.

By the by, I'm calling fascist Ireland joining the Axis and fighting Britain once the war breaks out.
Extremists like General MacNeill aside, no-one in Ireland wants that outcome. Not unless the war is going incredibly badly and Britain has actually been invaded, at which point "Britain's misfortune is Ireland's opportunity" might kick in again.

Also the cursed ratio is a bit of a meme, refers to the 52:48 split in the referendum and the fact that split keeps cropping up in other votes. Utterly a psychological artefact (you notice it because you are looking for it, while ignoring the other split vote figures that you aren't looking for) but a bit of fun nevertheless.

In universe though, it might become a security concern regarding Intelligence, I guess? Otherwise not much the Irish can bring to the table for either side other than airfields for other country's planes.
The IRA's S-Plan was a bit of an inconvenience in '39/'40 until some fairly draconian legislation kicked in and the IRA use up it's pre-war stocks. In the grand scheme of things it was utterly counter-productive and just stirred up anti-Irish prejudice in the UK, particularly after the IRA found military targets a bit tricky so started murdering civilians.

TBH Fascism in the grand scale of things, isn't really aligned to Germany in the first place. and Ireland would no doubt be akin to Franco in Spain of our timeline.
The IRA and elements of the Irish Army were madly pro-German, though how much was enemy-of-my-enemy is debatable. The wider fascist movement in Ireland was the usual mess of contradictions and divisions, but it was very corporatist economically and appears to be mostly not bothered about Jews or race, so definitely more Italian than German in those respects.

Turning back to Ireland... De Valera has the problem of what to do with the returning "heroes" of the NCP. He has to think to an "ealier" solution. If he manages to find a way to send enough weapons and ammo to the Republican Spain, to kill those heroes (or as many as possible), there would be few to come back and mess around... And if they got trashed and defeated by the ungodly and child-eater reds, the better. Losers are hardly given a nice welcome, methinks.
There are a few flaws in that plan, not least the fact De Valera really, really wants to stay neutral, but the largest one is that Ireland had a grand total of 3 tanks, 38 artillery pieces (not units, individual guns) and less than 300 Vickers machine guns. Basically Ireland has no guns to send. He will need a different cunning plan, ideally one that won't backfire horribly. How hard could that be?

Well...it's the butterfly universe so I'd expect the liberals to end up in power or if not them someone slightly to the right of that. Or someone entertainingly insane who ends up handing their asses to the British for them.
Not sure there are any liberals in 1930s Ireland, it wasn't that sort of place, so you can rule that out.

Equally no-one in Britain has any illusions that an invasion of Ireland would be anything other than a very easy military victory over the tiny Irish army, followed by a horrifically difficult and bloody occupation that will absolutely cost more than it could ever possibly pay back. So no-one is going to be rushing to do that either.

I fear for the long term future of the AAR if the Irish actually do end up in a bout of civil war or even some armed disagreements given how long the Spanish arc has lasted (and the stakes and tensions would possibly be even higher than that in ireland should it kick off)...
So far Spain has lasted about a year in game time, maybe 15months at a push. Given the OTL conflict took 3 years so it's not like things are going noticeably slower. I concede things might have taken a tad longer in real time, but that's not really the correct measure. ;)

Well there has to be something for the British to do from the end of the civil war until when the germans get desperate enough to do something dramatic. I suppose seeing through the Irish question 'once and for all' or at least trying to not make it worse would be interesting.
You are assuming nothing kicks off somewhere before the Spanish Civil War ends. That is not an assumption I would make...
 
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I think he is still very safely down the bottom. I genuinely believe it is almost impossible to make worse deals than he did, even on their own terms they were terrible.

Given that the deals were basically handing over countries to Germany, which then had to be fought to get back, yes this really couldn't have gone much worse. Well...it probably could, but not sure how realistically.

The IRA's S-Plan was a bit of an inconvenience in '39/'40 until some fairly draconian legislation

It stuck around too, or bits of it did apparently for quite some time. Being twitchy with civil rights when it comes to terrorism is older than people might think.

Also the cursed ratio is a bit of a meme, refers to the 52:48 split in the referendum and the fact that split keeps cropping up in other votes. Utterly a psychological artefact (you notice it because you are looking for it, while ignoring the other split vote figures that you aren't looking for) but a bit of fun nevertheless.

Pretty much. Still a dreadful result for policy makers.

Equally no-one in Britain has any illusions that an invasion of Ireland would be anything other than a very easy military victory over the tiny Irish army, followed by a horrifically difficult and bloody occupation that will absolutely cost more than it could ever possibly pay back. So no-one is going to be rushing to do that either.

The British keep learning the lesson of easy war, hard conquest...remembering for a few decades and then doing it again somewhere else. Or on the case of Afghanistan, repeatedly. Usually for fairly daft reasons.

You are assuming nothing kicks off somewhere before the Spanish Civil War ends. That is not an assumption I would make...

Well waiting till after would be the polite thing to do for narrative convenience but then again, the Germans infamously don't play cricket.
 
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Ill just leave this here...


...because its hard to break free from a union...
 
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Having the Scottish referendum and then the EU referendum back to back was very considerate of the government in regards to future generations who have to learn about this stuff.

Are we just really bad at doing refs or is the concept itself flawed when applied to our system?
 
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In our system sovereignty comes from the houses of Parliament and not from the people. The whole idea of having a remainer PM (Cameron) offer a referendum while we had an overwhelmingly pro remain Commons and Lords was always going to lead to some odd to results.

Having a staunch remainer (May) be the one to try to implement it was an "interesting" choice. This was of course followed by Johnson who had been a remainer almost all of his political life (he worshipped the EU while he was London Mayor) being the one to manage to push it through.

Given those facts it was always going to be a bit of a mess (and I say that as someone who was pleased with this result of the vote).

A lot of people belive the referendum being merely advisory (true; speaking in strict constutional terms) was important but I don't buy it, all parties promised to respect the result.

Of course the really important question is when will Pip give us a three part update on motorcycle manufacturing at the Birmingham Small Arms plant and what ripples will spread from there to effect the rest of the empire and the globe. :p
 
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f course the really important question is when will Pip give us a three part update on motorcycle manufacturing at the Birmingham Small Arms plant and what ripples will spread from there to effect the rest of the empire and the globe. :p

Personally more interested to see if the British actually try to develope the computer tech they came up with during the war instead of giving it to the Americans and doing very little themselves. You could even try planting an early tech industry in Manchester several decades early, try and cushion the economic woes of later decades etc. Not sure if that's feasible though.
 
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Personally more interested to see if the British actually try to develope the computer tech they came up with during the war instead of giving it to the Americans and doing very little themselves. You could even try planting an early tech industry in Manchester several decades early, try and cushion the economic woes of later decades etc. Not sure if that's feasible though.

I'd say its quite feasible, its more akin to however a case of "if British Empire doesn't go bankrupt or need to beg for American aid" before that. As to keep British electrics engineering fully British, it needs to be not be leaked to America, as America would no doubt use "Instant_research" cheat to speed ahead of British with sheer amount of stuff America has.
 
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I'd say its quite feasible, its more akin to however a case of "if British Empire doesn't go bankrupt or need to beg for American aid" before that. As to keep British electrics engineering fully British, it needs to be not be leaked to America, as America would no doubt use "Instant_research" cheat to speed ahead of British with sheer amount of stuff America has.

Depending on how it goes, computer technology and atomic research would be the new booming industries in the north west around Greater Manchester, then specialised industry and manufacturing for most of the Midlands and north west (glass manufacturing, heavy machinery and electronics were already being made there, sonjust need tweaking for post war economy and tech levels) which should help if not resolve the manufacturing crisis following the collapse of the mill system.

If that's done, and the road lobby is handled way more carefully, instead of just sacrificing the rail network for them and caving into every demand up to and including today, that's many millions of jobs set up and a decent transport network running. Rail should still probably be nationalised though.

I have less of a clue of what to do about mining, because so far as I am aware there isn't really anything else all these hundreds of thousands of unskilled labourers could be doing, and coal is going to keep decreasing in supply and demand compared to imports and oil. Or could imperial preference or commonwealth trade mitigate that somewhat?
 
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I have less of a clue of what to do about mining, because so far as I am aware there isn't really anything else all these hundreds of thousands of unskilled labourers could be doing, and coal is going to keep decreasing in supply and demand compared to imports and oil. Or could imperial preference or commonwealth trade mitigate that somewhat?

Well, Coal is always in demand even in our current world. You're just not allowed to say that as it makes people's feelings hurt. And as long as coal is not nationalized, the mines will most likely stay atleast semi-competitive. As one big issue that lead to death of British coal was "The coal nationalization act of 1946".

And we really can't call the oil one way or other in this timeline, as we have earlier access to Libyan Oil, and we really can't know how things go in Middle East, which really affects the future of oil, if for example no America is there to support Saudis, it can really make future of oil much much much more Iran-Iraq based.
 
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Again I have to profess ignorance in these matters before I comment.

Well, Coal is always in demand even in our current world. You're just not allowed to say that as it makes people's feelings hurt. And as long as coal is not nationalized, the mines will most likely stay atleast semi-competitive. As one big issue that lead to death of British coal was "The coal nationalization act of 1946".

The situation with coal as I see it. Millions are employed by it, and provided you are relatively healthy and not extremely idiotic, anyone (by which I mean any man at the time) can do it. This is both really valuable as a mass employment scheme and really vulnerable because its inevitable that the jobs will decrease in number with mechanization (2000 mines in use today. 36000 employed).

Things the UK mining industry has going for it:
1. There is a lot of shit to dig up. Oil, gas, coal, precious and industrial metals and minerals, all of which are in rather large supply (and in regards to coal especially, some of the best quality in the world).
2. Because of the amount of people employed and invested in the system, as well as technical know how and resources, it should have the capability to reinvent itself and adapt with the times.

The problems:
1. Employing that many people in a rapidly socialising country is expensive and finicky which makes production difficult and foreign markets cheaper.
2. Even if collectively this problem is resolved, millions will be laid off and phased out over the following few decades by mechanization. The unemployment figures might not be crisis levels otl, but they may well be vast.
3. Ultimately coal mining especially is dangerous, unpleasant and back breaking. Very few who had the choice did it, so increased education and welfare would make problems one and two worse over time.

That being said, I am surprised at both how much we still produce in present times and how little we apparently scratched the surface in regards to natural resource extraction. If successive governments and industry leaders tried, they probably could figure out at least half measures to keep the industry going through the rough times...though in the end I don't see a way of avoiding the mass unemployment problem.

And we really can't call the oil one way or other in this timeline, as we have earlier access to Libyan Oil, and we really can't know how things go in Middle East, which really affects the future of oil, if for example no America is there to support Saudis, it can really make future of oil much much much more Iran-Iraq based.

Depends if the foreign office gets out of its malaise in regards to doing their empire building. The big problems with the middle east all date back to the insane post world war 1 borders and the refusal of the British to step in at any point afterwards before it was too late and the Saudis took over Arabia. If for example the british remove that ruling family from power, the sitation gets better in the long run. If they actually decide to smash the borders down and start again with Lawrence's help or some tribal advice, they might end up not only securing peace in the middle east (massive cost reduction for the west) but also end up with most of the oil rights too.

I don't see the foreign office having the balls or knowledge to do it, but then again, the French alliance is now dead so at least some oil deals are going to have to be changed. If the Dutch or the british actually try to make eyes at each other over germany, then even more will have to be done.

Edit: yes I am economic posting my way to top of page. It always works.
 
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The British keep learning the lesson of easy war, hard conquest...remembering for a few decades and then doing it again somewhere else. Or on the case of Afghanistan, repeatedly. Usually for fairly daft reasons.
Bit unfair. Certainly the 1st Afghan War did not go well (though Kabul did get flattened and that did quiet down the locals for a while) but the 2nd was a clear win and the Afghans started the 3rd so that's hardly Britain's fault. The 4th certainly was a mistake, but these things will happen if the electorate is foolish enough to pick a Labour government.

Well waiting till after would be the polite thing to do for narrative convenience but then again, the Germans infamously don't play cricket.
Though of course obscurely Hitler did once play Cricket and wasn't very good at it (a fact that I believe explains a great deal) and there was a Cricket tour of Germany in 1937 which may, or may not, make an appearance in future updates.

Excellent carrier updates Pip, as interesting as always. Is there such a thing as a British AAR with too many posts on the senior service? I think not. :p
I cannot imagine such a thing.

Ill just leave this here...
There are plenty of threads in OT where you can dump such things and risk a decent into modern politics, I can only ask that you use those many alternative dumping grounds for such things. :)

Of course the really important question is when will Pip give us a three part update on motorcycle manufacturing at the Birmingham Small Arms plant and what ripples will spread from there to effect the rest of the empire and the globe. :p
This is the important topic. The BSA M20 is just going through War Office trials and would end up with over 100,000 being produced during the war. Of course the other iconic British design of the period, the Triumph Speed Twin, is also just being launched and there is no war looming (or so the government think). Many things could change in the world of motorcyles.

Personally more interested to see if the British actually try to develope the computer tech they came up with during the war instead of giving it to the Americans and doing very little themselves. You could even try planting an early tech industry in Manchester several decades early, try and cushion the economic woes of later decades etc. Not sure if that's feasible though.
They did and did so in Manchester - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester_computers

That it was cocked up is entirely due to the relentless shortage of money that so characterised the Post-War Consensus. You need fairly heavy subsidy to compete with the US tech industry (which is very heavily subsidised by the US defence complex) and it was never a priority as the post-war governments tended to worship metal bashing or just be inept.

I'd say its quite feasible, its more akin to however a case of "if British Empire doesn't go bankrupt or need to beg for American aid" before that. As to keep British electrics engineering fully British, it needs to be not be leaked to America, as America would no doubt use "Instant_research" cheat to speed ahead of British with sheer amount of stuff America has.
Post-war British tech tended to trip up during the transition from teams of dozens to teams of thousands. When your individual boffins stop being important, and leadership should go to properly trained managers not the brightest boffin, that's where the British approach stopped working.

I don't think it's insurmountable as British organisation could do scale (Vickers, Lyons, various Imperial organisations). I half wonder if it's a legacy of the War - so many amazing ideas were developed by small teams/individuals, often by individuals bypassing the official government channels, that people forgot why the channels existed and gave the small teams far too much power even when it became apparent it wasn't working.

If that's done, and the road lobby is handled way more carefully, instead of just sacrificing the rail network for them and caving into every demand up to and including today, that's many millions of jobs set up and a decent transport network running. Rail should still probably be nationalised though.
Britain can have a decent rail network or it can have a nationalised British Rail. It cannot have both. Not without a spectacularly different political culture and system.

As for Road vs Rail. Passenger Rail will make a loss (it does in every single other network in the world, at best you can get break even on operational but still not covering capital costs), bulk freight like coal/minerals can turn a tiny profit and mixed freight is a killer until containerisation and even then it's dicey.

I'd also point you at the UK's eye wateringly high level of fuel duty, the lack of any duty on diesel for trains and the fact the UK motorway network is half the size of Italy's, 1/3rd of Frances and a 1/5th that of Spain. Taking that all together the claim of 'caving into every demand' is, not to put too fine a point on it, bollocks. ;)

I have less of a clue of what to do about mining, because so far as I am aware there isn't really anything else all these hundreds of thousands of unskilled labourers could be doing, and coal is going to keep decreasing in supply and demand compared to imports and oil. Or could imperial preference or commonwealth trade mitigate that somewhat?
Well, Coal is always in demand even in our current world. You're just not allowed to say that as it makes people's feelings hurt. And as long as coal is not nationalized, the mines will most likely stay atleast semi-competitive. As one big issue that lead to death of British coal was "The coal nationalization act of 1946".
Death of coal started long before nationalisation, though certainly British Coal made everything worse. Classic British nationalisation issues; everything decision became political (which mine gets investment, which are shut, etc) but there was no political accountability (no minister lost their jobs when British Coal wracked up larger losses, instead blaming management who couldn't do anything as the Minister kept interfering), plus all the fun of the unions.

There will, of course, be an update on this whole subject in due course. As was sneaked in back in Chapter XCVIII (which in fairness was 2010) the Chamberlain government had plans for the Coal industry, which the Miners hate, and which Eden has inherited. It was a live issue pre-war and will become more of one as the government has time to think about things other than Foreign Affairs and re-armament.

And we really can't call the oil one way or other in this timeline, as we have earlier access to Libyan Oil, and we really can't know how things go in Middle East, which really affects the future of oil, if for example no America is there to support Saudis, it can really make future of oil much much much more Iran-Iraq based.
I think the shear size of the reserves, and how cheap they are to extract, means the Saudis will always be a major player in the oil market. But who they work with, that is very much a different question.

Again I have to profess ignorance in these matters before I comment.
This is apparent.
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Things the UK mining industry has going for it:
1. There is a lot of shit to dig up. Oil, gas, coal, precious and industrial metals and minerals, all of which are in rather large supply (and in regards to coal especially, some of the best quality in the world).
Nah. To take that last example the quality of Welsh anthracite is good, but the deposits are awful. Thin, windy veins. Hard to mechanise and functionally impossible to extract efficiently. Surrounding rock is not great quality so pumping costs tend to be high and support an issue.

Technology, taxes, etc all matter to an extent, but mining is a matter of economics and geology. If you have a good deposit you can make it work, but once you have dug those out then you will have problems. This is the issue that UK coal mining faced, the pits that survived had nice broad, flat deposits that you could get a longwall machine working on. The ones that were marked for closure had dug out the easy deposits and were chasing nasty seams that would never pay. And of course over time every pit digs out the good coal and ends up with the nasty ones, even if the nasty seams are extensive they aren't economic.

Many a mining stock market scam was run on the basis of confusing 'large supply' with 'something that is worth mining', so this is a long established confusion. ;)

If successive governments and industry leaders tried, they probably could figure out at least half measures to keep the industry going through the rough times.
They did, it was called British Coal. South Scotland region lost money every year British Coal existed (and that was on incredibly favourable accounting terms), dozens of other pits were regular losers that 'hid' their losses by being grouped with profitable mines. The issue was, there were no 'rough times' just permanent problems due to geology, so things were never going to get better no matter how long mines were kept on subsidied life support.

At best, at very best, you could get a managed decline which Germany is attempting with DeutscheSteinKohl. But that has led to Germany trying to open a coal fired power station in 2020 while being a champion of green energy, so it is far from clear that is actually a better plan.

Depends if the foreign office gets out of its malaise in regards to doing their empire building. The big problems with the middle east all date back to the insane post world war 1 borders and the refusal of the British to step in at any point afterwards before it was too late and the Saudis took over Arabia. If for example the british remove that ruling family from power, the sitation gets better in the long run. If they actually decide to smash the borders down and start again with Lawrence's help or some tribal advice, they might end up not only securing peace in the middle east (massive cost reduction for the west) but also end up with most of the oil rights too..
The House of Saud is in the bad books of the Indian Office for attempting to talk to foreign powers without asking Britain. This has led to Harry St John Philby (father of the traitor) being kicked out of Saudi as the Foreign Office attempts to reassert it's control. Not over the region, but over it's bitter Whitehall rivals in the Indian Office.

And in fairness no-one in the 1920s knew Arabia was sitting on so much oil or indeed that oil would be so important. If it wasn't then no-one would really care about Saudi or it's terrible borders, it would just be a larger version of Yemen and equally ignored by the international community.
 
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Shit...ok got that completely wrong then.

In my defence, I did grow up in the north so I imagine almost everything I was told about post war economics was...hmm...how did you put it, bollocks.

Still this does make the question of what to do with the miners and everyone employed in supporting them when the mining industry collapses, right? Probably most industry for that matter because it's never again going to be an employer of millions like it once was in the UK. What (roughly speaking at least) are you aiming the british economy at doing after the war?

the 2nd was a clear win

True.

Though of course obscurely Hitler did once play Cricket and wasn't very good at it (a fact that I believe explains a great deal) and there was a Cricket tour of Germany in 1937 which may, or may not, make an appearance in future updates.

Apparently it was infamous, although that might be someone trying to sell a book.

That it was cocked up is entirely due to the relentless shortage of money that so characterised the Post-War Consensus. You need fairly heavy subsidy to compete with the US tech industry (which is very heavily subsidised by the US defence complex) and it was never a priority as the post-war governments tended to worship metal bashing or just be inept.

So once again waiting to see what happens during the big war then. It could be done better though right? Given how much scienftici acumen had been collected together, it seems a waste to not try and do something with it. More chemical engineering maybe?

Given that you mentioned it, could the steel industry have been saved either? Presumably it would have been gutted by the navy getting heavily cut down but there is still also presumably (depending on amercia) a continent to rebuild?

I don't think it's insurmountable as British organisation could do scale (Vickers, Lyons, various Imperial organisations). I half wonder if it's a legacy of the War - so many amazing ideas were developed by small teams/individuals, often by individuals bypassing the official government channels, that people forgot why the channels existed and gave the small teams far too much power even when it became apparent it wasn't working.

Makes sense to a degree. The government dropped the ball quite a lot in impariing early developments in jet and computer science as you've covered, so makes sense that the teams had no faith in them. This is one of those extremely uncomfortable meetings between science, enterprise and occasionally government that led to some weird and wonderful stuff, as well as calamity. If you could reliably harness men in sheds however then you have a winner.

Many a mining stock market scam was run on the basis of confusing 'large supply' with 'something that is worth mining', so this is a long established confusion. ;)

Yeah, thing is I knew quite a bit of this already. Disturbing how deep 'the north will rise again' stuff embeds, isn't it? Makes it difficult to even have a conversation with no stakes bar embarrassment. Actually trying to resolve an issue with such regions is presumably quite complex and tense even today. It's hard to say that no matter what was done, a certain way of life was doomed and wasn't necessarily anyone specifically that damned it. Much easier to demonize a specific person or group.

At best, at very best, you could get a managed decline which Germany is attempting with DeutscheSteinKohl. But that has led to Germany trying to open a coal fired power station in 2020 while being a champion of green energy, so it is far from clear that is actually a better plan.

Removing coal reliance seems to be a good thing for the planet so by extension good for the species. A managed decline over a few decades when it became clear the production was going to naturally stop anyway (which seems to have begun even around ww1) makes a lot more sense than doing nothing, or keeping the decline extended for as long as possible for optical reasons.

So the question becomes how long do you support the industry for and at what point do you actively try to out it down? And what to do with regions where this is the only employment there is and something else must replace it or there'll be no work at all?
 
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There are plenty of threads in OT where you can dump such things and risk a decent into modern politics, I can only ask that you use those many alternative dumping grounds for such things. :)

I didnt realize you would be offended by a post outlining how funny the Brexit situation might be viewed...in response to a discussion about the CURRENT SITUATION.

If you dont want Brexit discussions here but want them in OT...I suggest you refrain from discussing it yourself.

The fact of it being difficult to leave a union does not presuppose any slight upon the english. So there is no reason to feel insulted.
 
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Shit...ok got that completely wrong then.

In my defence, I did grow up in the north so I imagine almost everything I was told about post war economics was...hmm...how did you put it, bollocks.
You had the misfortune to hit one of my strong points, mining economics and related was a huge chunk of my degree. ;)

Still this does make the question of what to do with the miners and everyone employed in supporting them when the mining industry collapses, right? Probably most industry for that matter because it's never again going to be an employer of millions like it once was in the UK. What (roughly speaking at least) are you aiming the british economy at doing after the war?
And thus we hit the edge of my knowledge, because a lot of the problems were cultural and I'm pretty weak on that. The mining communities defined themselves as miners and the families of miners, retraining was a dirty wood and new jobs required moving which was worse. Some places got brutal about it, Durham famously had the 'Category D' scheme in which the council planned to compulsory purchase old mining villages, flatten them and move everyone somewhere that had a future. 120 villages were identified, but only 3 actually got demolished, which points at the massive practical (and arguably moral) problems with the scheme.

Apparently it was infamous, although that might be someone trying to sell a book.
I have a book on the tour which goes with 'remarkable' and 'extraordinary'. There may well be two books on it, but that seems unlikely as it's a bit niche even by my high standards of niche.

So once again waiting to see what happens during the big war then. It could be done better though right? Given how much scienftici acumen had been collected together, it seems a waste to not try and do something with it. More chemical engineering maybe?
It's an option, but ICI were a big global player until the 90s when they appointed an idiot CEO and managed to piss it all away in a few years. Even in the 30s they invented Perspex, synthetic fibre for clothes, mass production of Polyethylene, Dulux paints and various dyes, chemicals and odds-and-sods. It was up there with DuPont and IG Farben so it's got potential I supposed.

Given that you mentioned it, could the steel industry have been saved either? Presumably it would have been gutted by the navy getting heavily cut down but there is still also presumably (depending on amercia) a continent to rebuild?
The Navy never really used that much steel, not at peacetime rates anyway, and outside certain specialists steels (and large castings for armour) most steel works could happily survive without defence demand.

British Steel's story pretty much mirrors British Coal (though with more private sector blame due to the regular nationalisation/privatisation hokey cokey going on). Too much capacity, too many small plants kept open for 'social reasons' (i.e. fear of unemployment in key marginals and/or fear of strikes) and investment spread too thin rather than concentrated on a few modern plants. Britain needed one, maybe two, very large integrated steel works, proper modern sites that could run a high capacity, supply the entire UK and be competitive enough for export. But if you do that you had to close dozens of smaller sites, which was politically unacceptable, so instead we got the OTL slow death.

It feels doable to save steel making in Britain, but again you are looking at hard political decisions and communities that don't really want to change. The answer has to be part social as well as economic so I'm wary of speculating too much, lest I start talking bollocks. ;)

Removing coal reliance seems to be a good thing for the planet so by extension good for the species. A managed decline over a few decades when it became clear the production was going to naturally stop anyway (which seems to have begun even around ww1) makes a lot more sense than doing nothing, or keeping the decline extended for as long as possible for optical reasons.

So the question becomes how long do you support the industry for and at what point do you actively try to out it down? And what to do with regions where this is the only employment there is and something else must replace it or there'll be no work at all?
You are correct there was an issue of over-production / under-utilisation (same thing really) from about WW1 onwards and various fixes attempted. But it's a hell of a problem so I can't really judge anyone too harshly for not fixing. Maybe a really booming economy will encourage young people to not go down the mines and seek a better job elsewhere? Seems a bit clutching a straws to be honest, but better people than me have spent entire careers trying to solve this, so I'd be amazed if there was an easy solution that everyone just missed.


I didnt realize you would be offended by a post outlining how funny the Brexit situation might be viewed...in response to a discussion about the CURRENT SITUATION.

If you dont want Brexit discussions here but want them in OT...I suggest you refrain from discussing it yourself.

The fact of it being difficult to leave a union does not presuppose any slight upon the english. So there is no reason to feel insulted.
Brexit discussions tend to result in people completely misunderstanding what someone said and then making entirely incorrect statements about how someone feels/thinks, often in all capitals. Sadly it appears that in trying to avoid this occurring, I have somehow provoked it into happening.

At this point some turn to The Bard or the Greek Tragedies to describe such a turn of events. I, however, prefer Chris Morris;


I will learn from this.
 
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You had the misfortune to hit one of my strong points, mining economics and related was a huge chunk of my degree. ;)

Uni teaches to find experts and piss them off to get a better education faster :)

And thus we hit the edge of my knowledge, because a lot of the problems were cultural and I'm pretty weak on that. The mining communities defined themselves as miners and the families of miners, retraining was a dirty wood and new jobs required moving which was worse. Some places got brutal about it, Durham famously had the 'Category D' scheme in which the council planned to compulsory purchase old mining villages, flatten them and move everyone somewhere that had a future. 120 villages were identified, but only 3 actually got demolished, which points at the massive practical (and arguably moral) problems with the scheme.

It feels doable to save steel making in Britain, but again you are looking at hard political decisions and communities that don't really want to change. The answer has to be part social as well as economic so I'm wary of speculating too much, lest I start talking bollocks. ;)

Urgh, youd have to do some social engineering en mass to try and redefine the working classes. Labour and social groups and communists and trade unions all would have to see the writing on the wall and start pushing people in different directions culturally as well as economically instead of plugging holes. Schools would have to be set up differently so to not prepare children for factory systems, writers and newspaper men would have to work on figuring out what the 'common man's was to do in a post industry economy and all that jazz. What a mess.

I would imagine this wouldn't happen in any version of history that didn't have a full scale socialist uprising at some point so I doubt they will do anything useful here. Even that wouldn't help much aside from taking everyone down with them...
Youd have to go super collectivist in some areas with a kind of national service for various things to keep everyone In work and 'working class'. Chances of that passing through government and sticking around long enough to work, if it works, are slim.
 
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I have once again been reminded that there are good and solid reasons I have skirted around Japan; It is relentlessly complicated and much of what I have written thus far in Butterfly about the Japanese government and policy is, at best, a misleading oversimplification.

That said I don't think there is a great attitude to read about the details of Japanese factionalism? So unless there is a demand to know about such things, I might keep it high level and sort of skim over the constant infighting and political manoeuvring. Thoughts?
 
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