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Pavía

Content Design Lead PDX Tinto
Paradox Staff
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Jan 3, 2006
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Hello, and welcome to another Tinto Maps feedback post! Today, we will be reviewing the Iranian and Caucasian regions. Let's start with the list of changes, as usual:

ADDITIONS

Added the following:
  • Locations (4 + 2 Lakes + some Wastelands)
    • Khurgancha
    • Şavşat
    • Stefani
    • Ulus
  • Lakes
    • Lake Çıldır
    • Lake Suğla
  • Wastelands
    • Divided some Wastelands in more pieces and added more corridors.
  • TAGs
    • Alastani
    • Amberd
    • Apardi
    • Ardalan
    • Arlat
    • Artaz
    • Astarabad
    • Bampur
    • Barlas
    • Besüd
    • Bitlis
    • Bohtan
    • Buleda
    • Dasni
    • Domboli
    • Esfarayen
    • Fal
    • Fuman
    • Hadhur
    • Hakkari
    • Hamadan
    • Hasbani
    • Hasnuya
    • Hillah
    • Hizan
    • Hüleguids
    • Ispahbad
    • Jalayirs
    • Jask
    • Jauni Kurban
    • Jolemark
    • Jurmanids
    • Kaitag
    • Kalat
    • Kalhor
    • Kartawi
    • Kashan
    • Kelali
    • Kerman
    • Khaf
    • Khalkhal
    • Kharan
    • Khunj
    • Khutal
    • Khuzdar
    • Kolwa
    • Kurani
    • Lahijan
    • Mazenjani
    • Merkewan
    • Merv
    • Mus
    • Negüderi
    • Qara'unas
    • Qom
    • Quhestan
    • Ranekouh
    • Rankali
    • Rasht
    • Rutul
    • Sabuli
    • Sabzevar
    • Saqiyya
    • Simsir
    • Sohri
    • Suldus
    • Tabasaran
    • Tulam
    • Ughanids
    • Vayots Dzor
    • Yasa'uri
    • Zebari
    • Zerzari
  • Characters
    • bht_izz_al_din
    • bin_shap
    • bit_dia_al_din
    • dml_kalti
    • dsn_ala_al_din_kurk_ibn_ibrahim
    • egl_isa
    • hbn_abdallah_ibn_shahab_al_din_zani
    • hdr_taj_al_din_hadhur_bin_suleyman
    • hkk_xars_al_din
    • hll_ahmad_rumaythah
    • kri_muhammed
    • krm_qutb_al_din
    • ktw_shahab_al_din
    • ktw_sayf_al_din_abu_bakr
    • mkr_ghiyath_al_din_dinar
    • mzj_izz_al_din
    • mus_shams_al_din
    • orm_fulan_bin_shadi
    • orm_izz_al_din_kurdanshah
    • orm_nizam_ad_din_kaiqubad
    • orm_shadi_bin_kaiqubad
    • orm_shanba_bin_kaiqubad
    • orm_turan_shah
    • rkl_jamal_al_din_talan
    • sli_burk_ibn_izz_al_din_resu_ibn_mahmud
    • soh_husam
    • syy_shuja_al_din_abu_bakr_ramaki
    • zbr_shahab_al_din_ibn_badr_al_din
    • zrq_zeyd
    • zzr_najm_al_din
    • zzr_abdallah
    • zzr_jendah
  • Cultures
    • Qashqai
  • Dynasties
    • Added tons of new dynasties for the new TAGs
  • Dynamic Names
    • Added some Dynamic Names
CORRECTIONS

Renamed the following:
  • TAGS
    • Bulduqani to Egil
    • Mayyafariqin to Zirqan
    • Zraqi to Hazro
  • Locations (only corrections. Additionally renamed all location to standardized form):
    • Yeghegnadzor to Sotk
Raw Goods
  • Changed several Raw Goods as suggested
Terrain and Vegetation
  • Total Review
Minorities
  • Added minorities

In general terms, we were fairly happy with the current location distribution, and we only made a few minor adjustments to them. The field in which we made a more in-depth review was the starting countries, splitting up the Ilkhanate even more, based upon your suggestions. So, let's now take a look to the revised maps:

Countries
Countries Regular.png

Countries Filled Wastelands.png

Countries Own Color.png

Here you have the new Iranian Thunderdome! The first map is the regular one, the second has filled wastelands where possible, and the third one is with each country coloring instead of having a version of the overlord one. This way, we think that it's more or less clear all the new countries added, where they are, and also which are the main overlords in the region.

On Friday, we will talk more about how the Ilkhanate IO works mechanically, but here you have a map preview with its members:

Ilkhanate.png


Dynasties
Dynasties.png


Country Ranks & Government Types
Country Ranks.png

Government Types.png

Here are a couple of maps that we don't usually show but that in this region are very relevant, since there's a very interesting mix of features present here. Any feedback about these is well received, as usual!

Locations
Locations1.png

Locations2.png

Locations3.png

Locations4.png

Locations5.png


Provinces
Provinces.png


Areas
Areas.png


Terrain
Climate.png

Topography.png

Vegetation.png


Development
Development.png


Harbors
Harbors.png


Cultures
Cultures.png


Languages
Language Locations.png

Language Country.png

Language Court.png

The first map is the location language, the second is the common language of each country, and the third one is the court language.

Religions
Religions.png

Now with more minorities!

Raw Materials
Raw Materials.png

Now, with the latest version of raw materials, which you can check here: https://forum.paradoxplaza.com/forum/developer-diary/tinto-talks-54-12th-of-march-2025.1731164/

Markets
Markets.png

Now, with some additions and new coloring changes.

And that's all for today! Remember that this Friday, we will take a look at the content for Persia and the Timurids, which includes the Ilkhanate IO, and the situation The Rise of Timur. And next Monday we will have another Tinto Maps Feedback, this one for the Horn of Africa!
 
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Totally relevant question: Is Fars color fixed or is it randomly chosen every time it's formed?
 
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Good job! I have some questions and suggestions:

-1-Why do the Jalayrids own Baghdad? In April 1337 the city was the de facto capital of the Hüleguids since that's where Musa Khan retreated after he was defeated in a battle roughly a year earlier, it makes more sense to have Tabriz as the capital of the Jalayrids at game start
-2-I think it's fine to call the language Persian but since the name of the country in game is Iran the region should called Iran as well especially if it contains parts of modern Afghanistan and Pakistan
-3-Rather than just calling the country Iran or Iranian Empire the full name should be "Guarded Domains of Iran" with maybe the name of the ruling dinasty as a prefix(e.g. Ashfarid Guarded Domains of Iran), the name was introduced by the Safavids and was also used as the official name by succeeding dinasties until 1925
-4-Trebizond should be an Empire(tier4 country) at the start so why isn't the tag called Trapezuntine Empire on the map? The rulers had long renounced the claim to the Byzantine throne in the treaty of 1282 and in exchange were recognized with the title of "Emperor and Autocrat of all the East, the Iberians, and the Transmarine Provinces"
-5-Some of the governments should be changed, having steppe hordes in the middle of the region is weird, the Hüleguids, Jalayrids and Gurgan should be settled by 1337 and be a monarchy while some of the minor semi-nomadic clans like the Jurmanids and the Ughanids should be at least tribes and the same goes for Döger, Āl Faḍl, Al' Ali and Al Mira
-6-The Jurmanids and Ughanids should probably have their scripted dinasty named after their country
-7-Rather than having the in game languages be called Circassian, Georgian and Dagestani it would be nicer to name them after their actual language group of which those three language are part of, Pontic (also North west Caucasian), Kartvelian(also South Caucasian) and Caspian(also NE Caucasian), then maybe separate them into dialects in the future and if you think that the Pontic language could be confused with the hellenic culture then it's better to rename the culture to Pontian
-8-Is there a toll in the strait of Hormuz? I don't know if it historically existed, but since you guys mentioned tolls for the Sound and the Bosphorus a long time ago it would be cool to have a way to create them in some specific straits like Gibralitar and Bab-El-Mandeb...
 
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Can you change the colour of the Jalayrids please? I was thinking about a blue similar to the one of France since it's not used much in the region, either that or change the colours of countries with similar colour around them like the Injuids, Ahis, Cilicia...
 
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Thanks for the post! Though I am slightly disappointed that many of the suggestions I gave were passed over, in this post I will once again point them out to you.

I will repost my suggestion tree from before for your convenience:


1. Political map

1.png
Georgia in the Second and Third Quarters of the 14th C.png

Georgia should control the location of Tuapse on the Abkhazian coast, as it is believed to be the location of the northwesternmost point of Georgia - Nicopsis, in what is today Novomikhaylovsky, which is actually north of the city of Tuapse. Evidently, I wrote this too late for it to have had any meaningful impact in the old thread. In addition, Georgia should directly own Rutul, Bjni and Yerevan (the latter two explained here) as can be seen on the map on the right.

North Caucasian polities (Alania, Dzurdzuketi, Avaria, etc.) should be tributaries in a Georgian IO, which would probably represent their relationship with the kingdom the best.

Khachen should control more of its eponymous province, as seen on the map on the right.

Samtskhe shouldn't control the location of Khikhani, and in its place, Georgia should (as the Saeristavo of Adjara, abstracted as an integral part of the country). Side note about Samtskhe - I think it'd be best if its map colour were white, to simulate its proto-national flag/banner more accurately. I feel like Samtskhe would most likely be a march type of subject in real life, but as this has a great deal of impact on gameplay, I leave it to the developers to decide whether or not to make it so in-game.

"Armenia", the Zakarid dynasty vassal, has an anachronistic name. I believe that the locations the country currently holds should be directly integrated into the kingdom, but nevertheless, if the developers do decide that the nation should remain, its name should be changed. The dynasty never claimed to represent "Armenia", nor did it ever do so. I suggest changing the name of the country to "Zakarids". I wrote about their true dynastic name of "Mkhargrdzeli" here.

Alastani shouldn't control the location of Kldekari, as seen on the map. It should be a fiefdom type of subject.

The Duchy of Saarishiano (Shaki) should extend to include all of the province of Shaki (as modelled in-game), as according to the principal historian of the time period, Hamdallah Mustawfi Qazvini, the land was only lost to Shirvan in 1339. I've written more about this in "Georgia map feedback". Shaki should definitely be a march, considering it is the nexus of Georgian garrisoning against invasions from the east, with the Siba wall.

2. Ilkhanate

2.png


As we've proven many times, Georgia had de facto left the Ilkhanate by 1330. While we do not yet know how the mechanics of this IO will work, I doubt that this map should include Georgia and its subjects in 1337.

As a quick recap: according to Donald Rayfield in "Edge of Empires: A History of Georgia":

"[In 1313] His uncle, Giorgi V, was once again crowned, and this time stayed put. He aimed, from the start, to be king of all Georgia and he had cooperation from the Mongols, particularly from his suzerain Emir Choban, who happily gave Giorgi autonomy and tax revenues in exchange for Georgian help in suppressing Mongol rebels. (This required an expedition into Anatolia in 1315, the last time that Georgian soldiers fought for the Mongols.)"

"Thus in 1334 Georgia was fully reunited: Giorgi V won the title of brts’qinvale (Brilliant). Much of his kingdom, though free of Mongol taxation since 1330, still lay in ruins."

"In 1327 Khan Abu Sa’id murdered Emir Choban (his former tutor): the Mongol shackles were broken."


Edit 10/5/25: From what we saw in the YouTubers' videos, the Chobanids almost always end up attacking and invading Georgia, presumably via Ilkhanate mechanics. Considering that historically Georgia was of no relevance to either of the Il-Khanid claimaints, this is just one more reason to remove Georgia and its vassals from the IO.

3. Dynasties

3.png


The Principality of Alastani is erroneously portrayed as belonging to the Jaqeli dynasty, when in fact it was held by a royal Bagrationi dynast.

Also, why are the colours for the Jaqelis and Bagrationis the same? Are they depicted as a part of the same dynasty, with the former a cadet branch of the latter? Because if so, that's very inaccurate - they are patrilineally unrelated, as far as we know.

Shaki should most likely be held by either a Mongol Oirat dynasty, or a local Georgian one, possibly the Grigolisdze.

4. Country Ranks

4.png


As you portrayed Ethiopia as an empire, I think it would only be fair to do the same for Georgia. The title of the Georgian monarch since 1008 had been "King of Kings", exactly like in Ethiopia. I fully understand, however, if it is a purely game balance decision.

Edit 24/05/25: after reading about the Russian Tsardom in the Muscovy TF, I think the representation of Georgia as a kingdom with a simple "king of kings" prestige modifier or something of the sort would be sufficient.

Shaki/Saarishiano should be a Duchy-tier realm as well, as it was a Saeristavo, just like Samtskhe.

5. locations

5 1.png
Locations.png


A singular addition of a location to the Georgian region (Şavşat) is very disappointing to see. Especially needed are the further divisions in the Lazeti/Lazona locations of Pontus, in western Georgia (Imereti), and in the capital region of Kvemo Kartli (more on that below).

@Georgian Noble has made a very good map for you to use a guideline (map 3).

I've made a similar map as well, only including my proposed locations, and if you wish to investigate further yourself, the 1st map below will be of use to you:

I've also made a map for the localisations that could be made for Georgian, map 2 below. Link

I strongly urge you to rethink your decision in this regard.

Roads of Georgia in the Middle Ages.pngy tho.png5 1.png

6. Provinces

6.png


Same as above, it is very disappointing that the Svaneti continues to be under the oversized province of Imereti, and Alania and Avaria still bizarrely have "de jure" ownership over Jariekhi and Omalo, respectively.

In addition, the province names of Samtskhe and Meskheti are very confusing. The regional toponyms of Meskheti and Samtskhe mean the same thing - they are variants of the endonym Meskhi, and represent one and the same region. I strongly recommend changing the name of "Meskheti" to Tao-Klarjeti.

Also, the creation of a "Lazona" province to the east of Trebizond (to represent the Thema of Lazica) would be appreciated.

Tashir should be called "Somkhiti", at least in the Georgian localisation.

Abkhazia should extend to include "Costa" and "Tuapse", though the latter was historically considered to be a part of "Jiketi", so at the very least, include the former in Abkhazia.

Same as above, I've made a map for my proposed changes to the provinces of the region:


Provinces.png

(In this map I am not insinuating that Lazona/Lazica should be a part of the Georgia area, I just included it for illustration purposes).

7. Areas

7.png


I think the province of Tashir should be a part of the Georgian area, as it had been an integral part of Georgian statehood for millennia. The province was a part of the Kingdom of Iberia in antiquity, and remained a part of Georgia from the early 11th century up until 1921. And same as above, regarding Abkhazia's western boundary.

Something must be done about "Armenia" and the "Armenian Highlands". As of now, those areas definitely need restructuring. Historically, there was no distinction between "eastern" and "western" Armenia in this way. I think merging the two areas wouldn't be a bad idea.

8. Terrain

8 1.png


Some of the most agriculturally significant parts of Georgia, Kartli and Kakheti, should be grasslands, or even farmlands. Definitely not forests.

9. Natural harbours

8.png
Georgia Natural Harbours.png


Again, it seems like my suggestions haven't reached you, as I've given numerous sources and info about the quality of the ports of the eastern Black Sea, and yet the natural value of them is still the same as before. I attached an image of the notable (and naturally valuable) harbours of the region. I've written significantly more about this here.

10. Languages

9 1.png
11 1.png


It is inaccurate to group Georgian, Mingrelian/Laz (AKA Zan), and Svan into the same language. True, they belong to the same language family, but they are NOT mutually intelligible, and haven't been so for 2000 years at minimum. I suggest creating 3 languages in place of them: Georgian, Zan, and Svan, as I've written previously.

Regarding court languages, I think Shaki should have it be Georgian, as it was a Georgian-ruled march since the early 12th century.

And "Dagestanian" (which I presume unites northeastern Caucasian languages) should be spelt "Dagestani".

I've written more here.

11. Cultures

9.png
Avtismvs Maximvs.png

The location of Qakh should be Georgian.

There should definitely be more Laz people in Pontus. It is well-recorded that despite constituting the majority of people in rural areas, Laz people held rather little political power compared to the Pontic Greeks, hence their obscurity. In 1337, they still would've been the majority in the empire. I've attached an image of what I believe to be a fair assessment of the region. You can see my post about this matter here.

Mingrelian should be the majority in Poti, while Georgian should constitute the majority in Ts'esi and "İspir", with Svan and Armenian minorities, respectively. Additionally, there should be a small minority (~15-20%) of Georgians in the city of Ani, as proven by the presence of multiple Georgian churches and inscriptions around the time frame of 1337.

More controversially, I don't think the Abkhaz culture (which ought to be renamed to Apsua as it's anachronistic to refer to these people as Abkhazians in 1337) should extend that far south. This map with regard to Abkhazia (the region) more closely represents the situation by the 18th century, after the conquests of Apsua chiefs against the Principality of Mingrelia. Thus, I suggest making the current Mingrelian and Svan minorities into majorities in the locations of Sukhumi and Lata, respectively.

I will also once again reiterate that Svans and Abkhaz/Apsua people should be SOPs. As we didn't get an entry for that map mode in this thread, I will presume that this suggestion hasn't yet been implemented. Just FYI.

And finally, I think it would be great if Kartvelian-group cultures were of a similar colour, like in England with Northumbrian and English proper. I wrote more here.

12. Religion

10.png
updewd9soc.png

The Armenian Apostolic minorities of Georgia are represented well, but the Orthodox Armenian population isn't. In the 12th-13th centuries, a large part of the land held by the Zakarid-Mkhargrdzeli dynasty converted the populace to Eastern Orthodoxy, especially in the Tashir and Ani provinces. "İspir" should be Orthodox as well, along with more locations in Shaki, as that province only became Islamised in the 16th-17th centuries, after mass-scale Qizilbash settlement. I wrote more here.

Most importantly, the Georgian pagans of Svaneti and Mtiuleti are not represented at all, which is regrettable. The old pagan beliefs of the mountain regions only really died out in the 19th century. I suggest naming this religion "K’erp’taq’vanismtsemloba" - "კერპთაყვანისმცემლობა", literally meaning idol worship. Here's a relevant Wiki article:


On the top right you can see my map from the previous thread - I hope you can infer the meaning of the colours and hatches without a legend.

There should be small minorities (10-15%) of Catholics in Tbilisi and Tskhumi, as there were Latin Bishoprics there, as I proved in this post.

Shaki currently appears to have Sunni Islam as its state religion - this is wrong. In this time frame, it was Christian, like the rest of Georgia, even if one subscribes to the theory that Oirat Mongols governed the province for Georgia.

I've written at length about the cultural and religious demography of Georgia here.

13. Raw materials

11.png


Again, it unfortunately seems like my feedback wasn't received at all, as many of the raw goods which I pointed out to be incorrect are still in place, most notably wheat in Kutaisi and iron in Gori, though the silk in Gremi is very nice to see. I suggest taking a look at my extensive suggestions here.

14. Miscellaneous

14 2.pngMap.png14 3.pngTowns and Cities.pngRoads.pngGeorgia Cores and Claims.pngKutaisi.png

The possible wife of king Giorgi V was discussed here.

1. "Tblisi" market is misspelled, and should instead be "Tbilisi". The Perso-Turkic localisation of the city is "Tiflis". This also applies to the location itself.

2. We didn't get to see the Building Based Countries of the region, so we can't know whether the suggestions regarding the Genoese trading outposts on the Georgian coast were added. If it wasn't, I'll share my post about it again here.

Genoa (or the Genoese vassal, the Gazaria, based in Crimea) should have a Building Based vassal, owning several locations in coastal western Georgia, called the Consulate of Savastopoli or Sebastopolis.

I think it would be interesting if the country granted both Genoa and Georgia mutually higher diplomatic ranges, as it is known that the diplomats of the 13-15th centuries used Genoese trade routes to travel from east to west and vice versa, to great effect.

3. Population, and its probable size in Georgia of 1337 was discussed here. To summarise, I suggest slightly increasing the number of pops to 3 million.

4. The map is clearly work in progress with regards to the towns and cities, so I'll refer you to @ SuperLexxe's map about them in this same thread. In summary, I believe Tbilisi, Akhaltsikhe, Kutaisi, and Tskhumi (Sukhumi) at the minimum should be cities, though this is very much a balance discussion, so I can't give an informed opinion about this.

5. I've written about the potential roads of Georgia in 1337 here. In summary, a road going through the Darial Pass would be nice.

6. I have outlined and written about the potential cores and claims that Georgia should have on game start in 1337 here.

7. Kutaisi should be a secondary capital of Georgia (though not itinerary, like the Holy Roman/Bavarian one). It served as the summer capital for the kings up until the formal dissolution of the kingdom in 1490.

Overall, admittedly, I am quite disappointed with these changes. I truly don't want to sound demanding, but I feel as though this feedback post was rushed, at least for the region I can speak for. Sorry to @Pavía if this sounds too demanding.
 
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Trebizond was an empire, Ormus and the Hüleguids should be kingdom rank titles, most of the indipendent turkik bayliks should be duchy rank same for the Jarwanids and Usfurids(if they are added) as they used the title of Amir, I'm pretty sure that other rulers in the region like the Injuids, Muzaffarids and so on used the title of Emir but I don't know for sure.
Shirvan was ruled by a Shah amd considering they are part of the Ilkhanate they should be either a kingdom or a duchy if you nake them vassals of the Jalayirids
 
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Are the specks of color showing inside big wastelands in the location maps, such as the ones below, just pixel errors in the bmp, are they display errors in the game, are they intentional, are they lakes that get colored in for some reason? What's going on there?
1743426578502.png
1743426637036.png

Edit: Nevermind, they are clearly lakes, there's just something weird that happens in the location map.
 
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I like the new colour for the othodox religion but now it's too similar too miyaphisite so maybe make it into a dark shade of red, the bogomilist and paulician heresies in the balkans should heve their colour changed too and same for those two purpleish pagan religions in the Caucasus
 
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1000011336.jpg


Now let's see here...

Here is a comprehensive community feedback map, with some additional information on the region. I strongly urge the devs to go through it well and give this region the most accurate setting as possible:

The Atlas of Persia & the Caucasus in 1337


 
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Can you fuse the Armenian highlands region with Armenia and give an english name to regions like Iraq and Khorsan since there different people speaking different languages in thise regions
 
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