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I must in jest implore you to write shorter chapters, as trying to get caught up on this AAR after some time away has been a truly Sisyphean effort!

On a side note regarding the event responsible for the death of Ataturk (or not, in this alt-history!), I recall from some discussion about the HPP mod that events in HoI3 reset their timer when the game is saved and reloaded. Since the mean time to happen for the death of Ataturk is 6 months, and you've mostly been playing it seems in 1-2 month increments, it may be that the event has yet to fire because of this. I've had some issues like this in a NatChi campaign where the war with Japan started early and the death of Hu Hanmin never fired due to my playing in few-week increments while at war. Well, it is what it is!

As for the present strategic situation, Minister Kaya might consider making a request for some of the Turkish leadership to be redirected towards some international spying efforts in Japan with the intention of infiltrating and dismantling their domestic spy network via counterespionage efforts. This could cause them to use some of their own leadership to rebuild their domestic spy agency, easing the diplomatic pressure back home in Ankara.
:D I will have a work trip or two coming up soon, so a maybe a break for any long-suffering Sysephus out there! At least I'm providing some reading material, however poor it may be :). "A rolling stone gathers no moss" ;)

Interesting idea re spying on Japan: it might be worth it. I will investigate their current c-e strength to ensure our spy reserve isn't quickly wiped out. The Kempeitai may be tougher than the French DST.
 
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We have a problem in turkey that we are currently at the centre of attention for a lot of poeple and are acting as such but will soon (we hope against hope) be sidelined in the war. If we aren't, then we're going to get battered. If we are, then we are going to have time to solve this niggling domestic spy problem and the attempts at axis seduction will probably halt. But there's still so much hinging on what Hungary will do, what Italy will do. We have various strategies and possibilities mapped out but there's still little indication of where the hammer is going to fall.

Truly, this is a fascinating experience, especially in a HOI AAR.
All very true. While Turkey seeks to stride boldly along the Path to Glory, its leaders also recognise it's limitations. Knocking over regional neighbours in succession is one thing, confronting great powers quite another!

Apart from the narrative fun to be had, I thought it would be a little too pat and easy for the Glorious Union to have too cosy a dream start. Not very realistic, given the (controlled and by their own standards justified) program of armed expansion that produced it in little over a year. It will be tempered by the heat of the forge!

The leadership hope to have plots solved, traitors liquidated and defences in place by the time that hammer does fall. The longer that takes the better! If Germany acts a few months early and succeeds in both Poland and France quickly, it could telescope the time available. But as you say, I can't be sure about any of it. For now though, Joey Zasa is just the tip of a dangerous iceberg.
 
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Interesting idea re spying on Japan: it might be worth it. I will investigate their current c-e strength to ensure our spy reserve isn't quickly wiped out. The Kempeitai may be tougher than the French DST.

My usual approach in these cases is to deploy the maximum 10 spies to the target nation without any mission, then have them running 3/3 bars of counterespionage. This will usually succeed in eventually knocking their spy count down since the AI doesn't respond to those things very well in vanilla HoI3. Then I keep the c/e going and add whatever other mission I have planned, which in this case would be none at all since the c/e would do the job.
 
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My usual approach in these cases is to deploy the maximum 10 spies to the target nation without any mission, then have them running 3/3 bars of counterespionage. This will usually succeed in eventually knocking their spy count down since the AI doesn't respond to those things very well in vanilla HoI3. Then I keep the c/e going and add whatever other mission I have planned, which in this case would be none at all since the c/e would do the job.
Yes, roughly what I did with France, except I had the aim there of trying to get some techs out of it. If the ploy succeeded in deterring the Japanese influence campaign that could be a by-product down the track. With such low LS I have to get the most out of it I can.
 
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My usual approach in these cases is to deploy the maximum 10 spies to the target nation without any mission, then have them running 3/3 bars of counterespionage. This will usually succeed in eventually knocking their spy count down since the AI doesn't respond to those things very well in vanilla HoI3. Then I keep the c/e going and add whatever other mission I have planned, which in this case would be none at all since the c/e would do the job.

This doesn't seem to work that well in TFH, the AI actually reacts, especially if you put spies in Germany, Japan, or the UK (especially once they get into the war), I haven't even tried the USA. In my SU game I got the amount of spies up to 10 in the UK and c-e was stated as 3, I then started full-on counter-espionage, and within a week or so, and despite spies from both sides being caught, their C-E went up to 6 at the highest, and trying to push it below 5 only seems to keep up their investment in C-E. Japan reacted even faster, but their C-E was already at 5 when I went in with 10 spies at once, in a week they had 9 C-E, and I couldn't keep up with replacements... Maybe you will have better luck. I do recall my first TFH game as Australia, I managed to keep up a spy presence in Japan, France, and the UK, spending 1,5+ LS on spies (It proved a sound investment later, as I got lucky with the tech those spies stole, I played this game, mostly to try out Tech Espionage, it's really a roulette this tech espionage)
It still works for France and minors though, as they have less wiggle-room with their leadership.
 
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This doesn't seem to work that well in TFH, the AI actually reacts, especially if you put spies in Germany, Japan, or the UK (especially once they get into the war), I haven't even tried the USA. In my SU game I got the amount of spies up to 10 in the UK and c-e was stated as 3, I then started full-on counter-espionage, and within a week or so, and despite spies from both sides being caught, their C-E went up to 6 at the highest, and trying to push it below 5 only seems to keep up their investment in C-E. Japan reacted even faster, but their C-E was already at 5 when I went in with 10 spies at once, in a week they had 9 C-E, and I couldn't keep up with replacements... Maybe you will have better luck. I do recall my first TFH game as Australia, I managed to keep up a spy presence in Japan, France, and the UK, spending 1,5+ LS on spies (It proved a sound investment later, as I got lucky with the tech those spies stole, I played this game, mostly to try out Tech Espionage, it's really a roulette this tech espionage)
It still works for France and minors though, as they have less wiggle-room with their leadership.
Both lines of thought are relevant. My spy presence in France has barely been challenged - one spy lost in however many months it's been, their c-e ranging between 2-4. In this case, nuclearslurpee's idea is to see if I might (indirectly) divert Japan's influence campaign by forcing them to react to espionage instead. So even if my spy reserve got chewed through, if it achieved that much it would have proven its value.

Or it might wreck my hard-earned surplus (7 at the moment after France caught one of my valiant operatives recently) and make me sink precious LS back into spies again, from officer training, without achieving the desired effect. Decisions :confused:! Disproportionately important for me, given the lamentable LS situation :oops:
 
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PS: I had already played the game through Feb 39, so the application of any of these ideas will take a while to flow through. In the meantime, I'm trying to keep track of the devious ploys swirling around at the moment. A major new factor has come into calculation, related to Turkey's massive new plans for infrastructure development. It has been in train for a while, through 'back channels' between Ataturk and the Pope, but is only just now coming to a head: and therefore included in this chronicle. Life is getting very complicated in Turkey, even while the major war they all fear slowly brews in the background. Update out soon!
 
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Chapter 56: A Şik Figür, a sick President, a 'Sick Man' and a sick Pope (1 to 9 February 1939)
Chapter 56: A Şik Figür, a sick President, a 'Sick Man' and a sick Pope (1 to 9 February 1939)

Prologue – The Peaceful Albanian Countryside

The month of February starts with Josip ‘Joey’ Zasa back in Albania, secure in his compound in the hills above Tirane. He has received the first emissary from Turkish Prime Minister and National Chief of the UGNR, Ismet Inönü, proposing a truce and talks. Emboldened, he realises Inönü and his ailing President Mustafa Kemal Atatürk are in a weakened position and need him to hold Albania within the Union peacefully. As he told the assembled Premiers in Ankara a few days back – just before his unfortunately failed attack – “If you will not give, I will take!”

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Joey Zasa: “Then I will take!” He just won’t give up.

He resolves, backed by the advice of his own ‘wise guys’ and reinforced by word from his shadowy patrones, to return to the capital of the Albanian GNR, Tirane, and reclaim his leadership. Best to deal from a position of strength! Faced with a choice between hiding and bravado, Joey Zasa will always opt for the latter. His şik figür once again becomes familiar on the mean streets of Tirane as he seeks to cement his authority.

To get into the spirit of things, here is a photo of Zasa’s picturesque country compound, with some suitable theme music. Joey would like to be the ‘Godfather’ of Albania and indeed the whole of the Balkans with his backers' support, mixing his ‘personal business’ with government administration: the perfect business model. Perhaps a partnership with his Sicilian connections to start with a nice casino for downtown Tirane … it will become the Monte Carlo of the Adriatic!

(2:04 min)

1 Feb 39

A great new transport infrastructure project has now commenced. The first stage seeks to build a new road and rail route across the centre of Turkey, from the capital of Ankara south-west to Adana, on the Mediterranean coast. This is a long-term development and will provide better troop movement and supply capacity to the Middle Eastern and Iranian regions of the Glorious Union. The work has been underwritten through a co-investment arrangement with a major private Italian real estate and infrastructure investment house with Vatican connections, the General Real Estate Company.

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The work on the new Ankara-Adana rail link must be conducted through difficult and mountainous terrain, but provides a boost to employment and will deliver strategic benefits. More such projects will also improve efficiency, making them cheaper to build in the future.

2 Feb 39

Atatürk has returned to Istanbul, to the comfort of the seaside climate and the Dolmabahçe Palace. While resting there, he receives a call from his old friend, Premier Osvaldo Altobello, who is also in the great metropolis for his health. They have been talking over tea, cigarettes, baklava and (for Atatürk) his milk thistle extract liver treatment - which seems to be keeping him alive, if not exactly fighting fit.

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The Dolmabahçe Palace in Istanbul - Atatürk's retreat, ideal for a seaside restorative cure.

“Mustapha Kemal,” says Altobello felicitously. “You should lead the rest of your life in peace and comfort. You have achieved everything a man could desire. It's time for you to retire.”

Atatürk sighs tiredly. “I can’t, I have too much responsibility.”

“The Path to Glory? The Comintern alignment? The preparations to defend the Motherland against the Fascist hordes?” asks Altobello.

“All those things are important to me, of course, but I trust Ismet and the others to take those great issues forward in the future,” says Atatürk. “But there is one deal that is immediate and tied to my own personal influence. And there is little time left for me to exert it. So too for the man I have built the business relationship with, who can make it all possible. I am talking about both the building of Turkey’s new infrastructure and establishing its place in Europe as a respected great power, in economic and financial terms, not just in territory.”

“Ah, you mean the takeover of the Italian General Real Estate Company?”

“Yes, the Società Generale Immobiliare,” acknowledges Atatürk, sipping his tea. “Over these last few years, I have forged a strong business relationship with the current Pope Pius XI and his administration. While he must tread a fine line, he and his Secretary of State appear to be genuinely anti-Fascist. And so, they have been willing for their financial administrators to deal with us on an amiable 'strictly business' basis. I believe he will agree ratify the takeover of Immobiliare by our state-sponsored Glorious Enterprise Company [or ‘GENCO’] – for a very good price, of course. But time is short. You know my own health problems. And I have heard from Ceylan in Rome that the Pope is now gravely ill. We must clinch the deal while we are both alive to seal it.”

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Pope Pius XI, born Ambrogio Damiano Achille Ratti on 31 May 1857, became Pope on 6 February 1922. He was the first sovereign of the Vatican City from its creation as an independent state on 11 February 1929. He concluded a record number of concordats, including the Reichskonkordat with Germany, whose betrayals of which convention he condemned four years later in the encyclical Mit brennender Sorge ("With Burning Concern"). During his pontificate, the longstanding hostility with the Italian government over the status of the papacy and the Church in Italy was successfully resolved in the Lateran Treaty of 1929. This latest period of his pontificate has been dominated by his speaking out against Hitler and Mussolini.

The plan would allow Turkey, through its state-sponsored investment arm GENCO, to take over the venerable Società Generale Immobiliare. As well as its massive real estate holdings in Italy and around the world, in the early 1930s, Immobiliare helped build infrastructure across the Balkans, including an aqueduct project that brought abundant drinking water from the mountains to the city of Sofia (Bulgaria) [Ed. An actual Società Generale project in OTL]. They run agricultural holdings and support other building projects in the region [again true in 1939, before WW2 disrupted things]. Atatürk dreams of using Immobiliare as an investment and development vehicle for massive infrastructure building throughout Turkey and the Glorious Union. It has already partnered in the great road and rail infrastructure projects just commenced in Turkey.

The plan, once Turkey has won control of the Società, is to rebase it from Rome to Switzerland, where its interests should be safe from the ravages of war, control by the Italian Fascists, or Nazi influence exerted through Immobiliare’s German board members. With the imprimatur of the Pope and the Vatican Bank (which Turkey has also offered to bail out of its current financial difficulties), Turkey can gain long term, guaranteed access to the kind of funds they will need to build a great modern nation and the respect it deserves in Europe, shrugging off Turkey's 'Sick Man of Europe' tag once and for all.

But powerful interests stand in the way. With the current substantial Turkish investment in Immobiliare and Turkey’s plan to buy the Vatican’s 25% share at a very favourable price (the vehicle to save them from apparent insolvency and impending scandal), Turkey would gain a controlling interest. But because of the Società Generale’s rules, the whole deal must be ratified by the Pontiff himself. Thus, Atatürk’s determination to keep going until the deal is locked in: without him it may fall apart. The Pope is relying on Atatürk to ensure tolerance for the Catholic Church in the Balkans (and perhaps a chance to make inroads on many traditionally Eastern Orthodox areas). And for the Turks, if this Pope dies, his successor and therefore his attitude to the deal is unknown.

“It’s too difficult now,” laments Altobello. “You really should get out.”

“What do you know about those pezzonovante in Italy?” asks Atatürk, referring to the powerful Italian Catholic financial interests (and perhaps others, including the Fascist Government and the Mafia) he knows are firmly against this ‘infidel’ takeover of the venerable Società Generale.

“I'm too old to know anything about those new people,” says Altobello wearily. "I must accept my age and grow my olives and tomatoes.”

“We're not that old,” says Atatürk fondly to his long-time friend.

“But you're very ill,” soothes Altobello. “Mustapha, Mustapha. Let me see what can be done. Let me work to make your path a little easier.”

“Your friendship does that Osvaldo, always.”

“That makes me happy,” says Altobello, smiling.

“Joey Zasa - you were wrong about him,” says Atatürk, changing the subject. He accepts a cup of tea from Kaya, who has just entered the room and now stands behind him.

“I trust too much, that's always been my fault. I…” Altobello pauses and looks up sharply at Kaya, who then walks off. “…Mustapha, treachery is everywhere.”

“You still have your fingers on the strings, even now,” says Atatürk admiringly. “Let's see more of each other.”

Based on translations from Italian Wikipedia and other online articles. [Ed. Google translate used; I’ve tried to tidy up, so apologies for any mistakes. This was a real company, active in 1939, on which the Godfather 3 movie based its semi-fictional ‘International Immobiliare’. It checked out plausibly enough to be dragged into my alt-hist narrative and sent on a different tangent in 1939. I will draw on both its historical roots and the Godfather 3 plot, then twist it to the even more Byzantine (ahem) TT alt-world. I will only take this brief background up to our current alt-time, early 1939, before its post-WW2 expansion, then its later failure following a period of mis- (or corrupt) management from 1968 that led to its bankruptcy in 1987. Which is about where the Godfather story cuts in, mixed with the well-publicised Vatican Bank scandals. In this world, that crisis has come early.]

The General Real Estate Company of Public and Agricultural Utilities (La Società generale immobiliare di lavori di utilità pubblica ed Agricola), known as the General Real Estate Company (Società Generale Immobiliare) or simply Real Estate (Immobiliare) and also Sogene, was one of the major landowners and the most important building promoters in the city of Rome. It operated in Italy (particularly in Rome) and in the rest of the world as a company of residential real estate, but was also active in industrial construction. Formed in Turin in 1862, it moved its headquarters to Rome in 1880 (a different source said 1870).

In 1885, following the collapse of the real estate bubble, the company crashed: growing fixed assets and difficulties in obtaining credit transformed it into a company primarily dedicated to the management of its assets. The consolidation, initially managed by the Bank of Italy, continued until 1939. In the mean-time, the company carried on large construction initiatives in the Trieste district, in the Nomentano district and in other areas of Rome.

An important moment in the history of the Sogene came in the early thirties, when the stock control package passed to the Special Administration of the Holy See, guided at that time by Catholic banker Bernardino Nogara, who decided to invest in this operation part of the money received from the Vatican as compensation following the signing of the Lateran Pact [Ed. with the Italian Government, to set up the Vatican City as a sovereign state], which took place on February 11, 1929.

In the early 1930s, Immobiliare built an aqueduct that, from the mountains, brought abundant drinking water to the city of Sofia (Bulgaria). In Ljubljana it co-owned and ran an agricultural holding, when at the outbreak of the war, the company was sold and all Italian employees were repatriated.

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The opening of the very modern Case Popolari apartment development on the Via Donna Olimpia in Rome, 1938. Typical of the kind of large scale residential development Immobiliare has undertaken in recent years.

Kaya is in Istanbul to brief Atatürk on some good news: there is some relief from the incessant Axis influence campaign being financed by the Japanese (but no doubt with German and Italian support and collusion). But the setback in alignment is again substantive. We need a circuit-breaker, but none is currently in sight. Kaya provides him the same report given earlier that day to Inönü, who will head off soon on a long tour to the Iranian Republics.

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There is also an early report from the crash site of the would-be assassins’ float-plane. Not much is left in one piece, but there is evidence to be had – it will just take time. There is no immediate identification possible on the two crew who were in the plane when it crashed. But weapon parts should be recoverable and the site will continue to be scoured for other evidence, such as maps, personal effects or flight plans that might give something away. Our investigators will also look for serial numbers or any identification of aircraft parts that might make it possible to track down the history of the plane. We know it is Italian, but how did the conspirators get hold of it? It is too obvious to blame this simply on the Italians – or is it a devious double-bluff!?

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3 Feb 39

2/1 Cav Bde arrives in Visegrad (where grisly remnants of last year’s battle still abound) and begin their assault on the Yugoslav Nationalist rebels. The Nationalists are far better prepared than previous partisans encountered and the weak offensive capacities of the independent cavalry brigade look too weak to prevail. But the attack will be continued in case this turns around.

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4 Feb 39

By the early morning of 4 Feb, it is clear more and better equipped troops will be required to quell the rebellion. MAJGEN Türkes is ordered to take his 2 Mtn Div by rail from Gelibolu to join the fight. Both he and his troops need the experience and the terrain around those parts is well suited to mountain troops.

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5 Feb 39

It is clear by early on 5 Feb that the lightly armed and outnumbered 2/1 Cav Bde cannot win an offensive battle against the insurgents in Vlasenica. The attack is halted, before further casualties are incurred, with the cavalry reverting to their more traditional role of shadowing the enemy.

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6 Feb 39 – A Boardroom in the Vatican

The deal has been done: two days before, the Vatican authorised the Turkish state-run GENCO to acquire the 25% Vatican share-holding in Immobiliare. A vast sum has been deposited into to the Vatican Bank to purchase it, underwritten by the Turkish state.

The Immobiliare's major shareholders are represented on the board for the ratification meeting. Before the meeting starts, they pray for the Pope (in Italian) before sitting down. The Turkish Ambassador to Italy (and the Holy See), Vatan 'Vito' Ceylan, is representing Turkey’s interests at the meeting. He and a GENCO executive stand aside from the Christian prayers, but then sit with the others at the board table.

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The Immobiliare Board meeting of 6 Feb 39. The Chair, Licio Lucchesi, stands at the head of the table. They pray for the health of the elderly and ailing Pope.

"The purpose of this meeting is to ratify the motion passed by our shareholders in Geneva," starts Archbishop Gilday, who heads the Vatican Bank and is representing the Pontiff’s interests at the meeting. He has been the chief negotiator with Atatürk and the leaders of GENCO over the bail-out and share purchase deal. It is largely through his ineptitude – or possibly corruption – that the Vatican Bank was in the perilous position it had found itself. Until this deal bailed it out.

“Please,” interjects one of the German shareholders. “Our group represents a consortium of Catholic businessmen, against the Turkish GENCO control.”

Ambassador Ceylan intervenes immediately: “The Vatican has cast its vote. The GENCO group already controls the board.”

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Frederick Keinszig, nicknamed ‘God's Banker’, is the Swiss chief accountant of the Vatican Bank. As such, he represents the Vatican Bank on the board of Immobiliare.

Frederick Keinszig speaks, in German: “According to the venerable rules of the Società Generale Immobiliare, Vatican support must be ratified here, in Rome, by the Pope.”

“The Pope is gravely ill,” offers Gilday, shrugging his shoulders in a good imitation of sincerity. “Until he recovers, I am powerless.”

“What if he dies?” questions Ceylan bluntly.

“Then, as the Americans say, ‘all bets are off’”, replies Keinzig, with a good deal of smugness.

Archbishop Gilday tries to assure those present: “Gentlemen please, this is a brief delay. Nothing more.”

“Your excellency, gentlemen,” says Ceylan, looking around the table. “I advise, we should all pray for the Holy Father’s recovery.” The meeting adjourns.

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American Archbishop Patrick Gilday is the head of the Vatican Bank. During negotiations with the Turkish Government and representatives of its GENCO investment company, he has convinced them to deposit a vast sum in the Vatican Bank in exchange for majority control over Immobiliare.

Outside the board room, Ceylan is pressing Keinszig on what has just happened: “Now, we had an agreement! And this meeting was to be merely a formality, that's all it was.”

“Please, sit down,” asks Keinszig.

“I’d rather stand,” says Ceylan, speaking in German, with a hint of both anger and menace. German is good for that. “Could someone just give me an answer? We have put ourselves on the line.”

“The Immobiliare has its roots in the European tradition.” Keinszig sounds patronising now. “Please try to understand.”

“Oh, I understand,” hisses Ceylan. “Your tactics are despicable.”

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Ambassador Vatan 'Vito' Ceylan at the Società Generale Immobiliare board meeting of 6 February 1939: “Your tactics are despicable.”

“Well, that’s quite an indictment coming from a Turk,” sneers Keinszig: he too has taken the gloves off!

“Gentlemen – gentlemen!” Gilday remonstrates. “Remember, you are in the Vatican, please.”

“What is it that you want?” demands Ceylan.

“Yes - you will take control.” Licio Lucchesi, Chairman of Immobiliare and a major political player in Italy, finally enters the discussion. His manner is quiet, superior – and a little threatening, in his seemingly cultured way. “We’ll gladly put you at the helm of our little fleet. But our ships must all sail in the same direction. Otherwise, who can say how long your stay with us will last? It’s not personal, it’s only business. You and your President should know, Ambassador.”

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Licio Lucchesi is a powerful figure in Italian Fascist politics who never goes anywhere without a team of police bodyguards. Unknown to the Turks, he has worked with corrupt Church officials Archbishop Gilday and Frederick Keinszig to drain the coffers of the Vatican Bank to the tune of many hundred million lira. He has schemed to put it back before it can be missed by persuading Turkey to purchase the Holy See's 25% share in Immobiliare, the world's largest real estate holding company. This would in turn give Turkey control of the board of directors, funding for its large infrastructure plans and a stature and legitimacy in Europe that Atatürk and Inönü crave for their new Glorious Union, which sees itself as a true Eurasian power. But what is Lucchesi’s long game?

“Very well. You want to do business with us. We will do business with you.” While Ceylan's words sound innocuous, their delivery isn’t. He controls it, but Ceylan projects a cold determination – and barely concealed disgust. His next cable back to Ankara will be full, frank and distressing for its readers.

8 Feb 39

A new artillery brigade is delivered to Ankara, where it is allocated to 17 Inf Div, currently assigned as the theatre reserve. Its fourth infantry brigade (the 2/9th) is detached and sent by rail to Patra, where it will help to strengthen the developing Iskandar Line garrison.

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9 Feb 39 - Back in Ankara

With the delivery of the new artillery brigade and with upgrade costs coming down a little, officials at the Armaments Ministry place an order for two more support brigades to be put in the production queue: one AA and one AT.

Elsewhere in Ankara, in a cold, grey, windowless room in the Interior Ministry, the key members of Turkey's feared internal security apparatus are meeting. They have received extremely concerning reports of Zasa’s increasingly brazen activities in Albania. Things are at the point where they are worried Albania could be on the point of breaking away from the new Union: if Zasa were to let the Italians in, Turkey could find its own tactics being used on it. And the contagion could start to spread if Zasa gets away with it. Inönü’s orders to keep the troops out of Albania could open the door to that possibility, while Turkey is also simultaneously dealing with the rebellion in Bosnia-Herzegovina.

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The Turkish Interior Ministry building, built between 1930-34. The S.I.T.H. (Secret Intelligence Technical Headquarters) is housed in a bunker located two levels below the main building. The Turkish translation would be something like Gizli Istihbarat Teknik Merkezi, but SITH suits our purposes in English translation! Though if we added “Organizasyon” it could be known as “GITMO”: not bad either!

“Uncle Ismet is on a tour to Tehran,” says Vinnie. “He’s out of touch for a few days and can’t be brought up to date with these latest developments: by the time he can and we get word back, it could be too late. We can hit Joey Zasa, now we know he’s back in Tirane and operating in the open. It would fix everything.”

“Just forget about it, Vinnie,” Kaya says.

“Why? Why would I forget about it? It's a simple hit.”

“The Chief has said he wants us to talk with him,” says Kaya. “Look! I'd love to smack Joey Zasa. But it's impossible. He's always mingling with people. In front of crowds, with his goons, in his own neighbourhood, it's impossible.”

Vinnie is insistent: “It's not impossible. It'll work for us.”

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Volkan ‘Vinnie’ Mancini, Inönü’s nephew and new Personal Security Adviser, seeks to persuade Interior Minister Sükrü Kaya that his plan to ‘rub out’ Joey Zasa is a good idea, for his uncle and the Nation. Though his own personal vendetta against Zasa is obvious: is it clouding his judgement, or does he just see the reality of the situation more clearly than the others, with his simpler, youthful perspective?

An icy chill sweeps through the room. The Kelebek Kompositor has entered and started listening to the conversation. He is quietly amused at the whole situation, in his usual cold and dark way. Who lives and dies in this world of despair, for him is neither here nor there.

“You think he's gonna let Uncle Ismet survive this thing? Would you?” Vinnie continues, undaunted. “Zasa’s gonna try again until he gets him: Uncle Ismet can’t be Milli Şef and keep working the crowds across the Union without making himself an easy target. We need to do this for his own protection.”

“How?” Kelebek asks, simply.

“Yes, how would you do it?” asks Kaya, interested despite himself. Perhaps this could be a way back into favour. Doing the Chief's 'wet' work for him, getting their own hands dirty while leaving his conscience clean.

Vinnie is bold and confident: “I'd do it. I'd do it myself.”

“Do it!” says Kelebek, with cold determination. He is interested to see if this Vinnie is up to it – able to catch and kill his own.

“What do you need?” asks Kaya, warming to the idea.

“Just a couple of guys …” replies Vinnie. They start talking details.

Coming Up: Is Archbishop Gilday right about the health of Pope Pius XI, or is it only a delaying tactic? The near bankruptcy of the Vatican Bank was due to his mismanagement and corruption, but what are his longer term aims? What is Lucchesi’s interest in this matter and how deep do his political – and other – interests go with the Fascist Government of Mussolini and the powerful Italian underworld? Is he ready to relinquish control of Immobiliare to the Turks now the Vatican Bank has been refloated to cover up his corrupt efforts? There are also a couple of German members on the board of Immobiliare – from whom are they taking orders? Will Volkan ‘Vinnie’ Mancini and Kaya risk Inönü’s ire by authorising a hit on the increasingly arrogant and dangerous Josip ‘Joey’ Zasa? If they go ahead, will it work ... or will Vinnie’s star fall as quickly as it has risen: perhaps, like his father before him, ending in a hail of bullets? And if it does go ahead, what would the repercussions be, including for the investigation of the wider plot against the Government of Turkey and the Glorious Union? Finally, will the rebellion in Bosnia-Herzegovina be contained, or will the contagion spread? Many questions, perhaps some at least will be answered in the next episode …
 
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The month of February starts with Josip ‘Joey’ Zasa back in Albania, secure in his compound in the hills above Tirane. He has received the first emissary from Turkish Prime Minister and National Chief of the UGNR, Ismet Inönü, proposing a truce and talks. Emboldened, he realises Inönü and his ailing President Mustafa Kemal Atatürk are in a weakened position and need him to hold Albania within the Union peacefully. As he told the assembled Premiers in Ankara a few days back – just before his unfortunately failed attack – “If you will not give, I will take!”

If this chapter doesn't end with Vinnie going berserk and planning to blindside the guy at a toll booth, I'll be surprised.

With the imprimatur of the Pope and the Vatican Bank (which Turkey has also offered to bail out of its current financial difficulties),

This is very Godfather all of a sudden. This AAR cannot sustain itself on the intricate power struggles between the Axis and Turkey-it also needs a story arc based around a hit film or TV series somewhat tangentially related to a minor character we made up. So far we've had The Producers, Yes Minister, The Godfather Trilogy (for some reason focusing on the third one) and a bit of Blackadder. Batman Forever and Inglorious Bastards are no doubt coming up soon.

This was a real company, active in 1939, on which the Godfather 3 movie based its semi-fictional ‘International Immobiliare’.

Like every Vatican conspiracy, take it with a pinch of salt. Although in this case, not too much, as they can't afford it. The Church has bee plagued with financial issues since the 19th Century, despite also being by far and away the most wealthy 'charity' and city state in the world.

Our investigators will also look for serial numbers or any identification of aircraft parts that might make it possible to track down the history of the plane. We know it is Italian, but how did the conspirators get hold of it? It is too obvious to blame this simply on the Italians – or is it a devious double-bluff!?

It's probably a 'conspiracy' in the sense that all of the Axis governments knew about it officially knew nothing and certainly didn't sign off on it (they just did everything they could to make sure it succeeded). There's no way the Italians in some degree weren't involved, which means the Germans probably are as well, and since those two are at the moment much less focused on Turkey than Hungary and Japan are, I'd imagine at least one of them is involved too. Probs Japan though, that really would set off a diplomatic incident that might even get the Allies and the US off their arses.

Elsewhere in Ankara, in a cold, grey, windowless room in the Interior Ministry, the key members of Turkey's feared internal security apparatus are meeting.

When questioned about the strange design decision to make the rooms as unlivable as possible, the architect (having been sedated with morphine after his fifth panic attack) explained that most of S.I.T.H.'s buildings were built on dormant volcanoes, like the ones dotted around the massive chain in central Italy. When asked why Kelebek and his private office would want such volatile bases, he gave a nervous chuckle and suffered a fatal heart attack.

The building was occupied with no further complaints.

Turkey is also simultaneously dealing with the rebellion in Bosnia-Herzegovina.

Bosnian rebels? Oh dear, that must be giving half or Europe (those that survived anyway) flashbacks.

An icy chill sweeps through the room. The Kelebek Kompositor has entered and started listening to the conversation. He is quietly amused at the whole situation, in his usual cold and dark way. Who lives and dies in this world of despair is neither here nor there for him.

In retrospect, its current and newfound interest in Blue Jazz was beginning to make him act, think and look like a late Romantic artist, high on opiates and low on the will to live.

For modern readers, perhaps a bit like ASBAR's Batman.

“You think he's gonna let Uncle Ismet survive this thing? Would you?” Vinnie continues, undaunted. “Zasa’s gonna try again until he gets him: Uncle Ismet can’t be Milli Şef and keep working the crowds across the Union without making himself an easy target. We need to do this for his own protection.”

“How?” Kelebek asks, simply.

“Yes, how would you do it?” asks Kaya, interested despite himself. Perhaps this could be a way back into favour. Doing the Chief's dirty work for him, getting their own hands dirty while leaving his conscience clean.

Vinnie is bold and confident: “I'd do it. I'd do it myself.”

“Do it!” says Kelebek, with cold determination. He is interested to see if this Vinnie is up to it – able to catch and kill his own.

The Dark Lord sighed in its private office. What was this world coming to when it could simply dare people into doing foolish things for no reward? In the past, you actually had to try to corrupt the hearts and minds of men. Not that they were any less animalistic and puerile than these modern creatures but they were also heavily indoctrinated against such hedonistic ways by a ruling over class of priests. This world was becoming much less so over time, which made things both easier and less fun. Mind you, it thought reflectively, this was merely a holdover holiday before the true test would begin. Though fascinating these Turks were (especially compared to many other examples throughout the dimensions) they were never going to 'get off the ground' as it were. Kelebek shifted as the entity once again twisted inside. It hated being completed by the kompositor. The Kompositor was no fun at all and kept freezing everything it came into contact with. Kelebek preferred energy, the rush of fleeting heat and light rather than empty blackness.

It shuddered. Inhabiting this realm of existence was beginning to wear on both of them. Anyone whom had ever dressed up in a gigantic rubber and felt suit and pretended to be a two dimensional carton character would probably sympathise a little, before their head exploded at the implication. Still, Turkey seemed to be doing alright and that curious little spirit in England had successfully slowed down the Allies perceptions of reality to the point where the only thing that could shock them out of complacency would be a full on invasion of France.

Yes, there would be war. A nice little end to its holiday.
 
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If this chapter doesn't end with Vinnie going berserk and planning to blindside the guy at a toll booth, I'll be surprised.
Heh, there was only room on this update for the proposal: the denouement has already been written. :D And Vinnie doesn't have "a firm talking to" in mind as the response.
This is very Godfather all of a sudden.
All of a sudden!? So Luca Brasi, Vito Ceylan and offers one don't refuse (all good solid Godfather 1 references) don't count? ;) Respect needs to be shown :cool:. Too much Godfather is never enough. Particularly in this time period. Once hostilities really start up, there will be a lot more war-war and much less jaw-jaw.
This AAR cannot sustain itself on the intricate power struggles between the Axis and Turkey-it also needs a story arc based around a hit film or TV series somewhat tangentially related to a minor character we made up. So far we've had The Producers, Yes Minister, The Godfather Trilogy (for some reason focusing on the third one) and a bit of Blackadder. Batman Forever and Inglorious Bastards are no doubt coming up soon.
Indeed not. Re GF3, see note above. My chronology is different to the movies (more like the GF2 approach). Whichever bit fits the story arc. I see some GF elements and derived characters lasting longer than the GF3 ones. Given the likely death rate, I may need to tap into GF2 before all is done. And I haven't even started on Dirty Harry yet!:).
It's probably a 'conspiracy' in the sense that all of the Axis governments knew about it officially knew nothing and certainly didn't sign off on it (they just did everything they could to make sure it succeeded). There's no way the Italians in some degree weren't involved, which means the Germans probably are as well, and since those two are at the moment much less focused on Turkey than Hungary and Japan are, I'd imagine at least one of them is involved too. Probs Japan though, that really would set off a diplomatic incident that might even get the Allies and the US off their arses.
Kelebek is getting warm on this (so to speak). ;)
Bosnian rebels? Oh dear, that must be giving half or Europe (those that survived anyway) flashbacks.
Yes, good point, you've just set off another story arc :rolleyes: - but not movie-based, you'll be relieved to know! All will be revealed in good time.
Yes, there would be war. A nice little end to its holiday.
Yes, it's getting closer - next update you can start to smell the brimstone :eek:.

BTW, for all readers: out of interest, I checked the original estimates done in March 1937 for predicted Comintern alignment: the early Feb 39 figure was actually a little better than the predicted one! Up to that point, the estimates never had it getting closer than 90 distant. So no cause for great concern yet: the coming of war should make alignment much easier. You never can tell though o_O
 
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Chapter 57: A Funeral, a Festival, a Coronation and an Annexation (10 February – 31 March 1939) - Part A
Chapter 57: A Funeral, a Festival, a Coronation and an Annexation (10 February – 31 March 1939) - Part A

Prologue

[Ed. Straight into events in the latest chapter of the Path to Glory Chronicle. I have a break coming up this week for another work trip, so will cover a lot of ground in this update, through to the end of March 1939. I will split it into two parts for ease of handling.]

In Ankara, the Propaganda Department and Industry Ministry are slowly developing a new program they hope will allow the creation of a “Stakhanovite Movement with Turkish Characteristics” to help further boost industrial productivity through the Glorious Union. It may take some time though, given limited Turkish research capacity. Milli Şef Inönü has set off on his long tour to Tehran and the Iranian Glorious National Republics, part of a program to cement the authority of the new Union of Glorious National Republics. There are plans for a similar tour around the Balkans later. Atatürk holds on, taking his milk thistle treatment and staying at his ease in Istanbul. Premier Osvaldo Altobello has returned to his provincial capital of Podgorica, administering his Montenegro GNR and waiting for the spring, to “raise his olives and tomatoes”. Licio Lucchesi takes his leisure in Rome: all his plans seem to be coming to fruition: the seeds are sown, all he needs now is to await a bountiful harvest in the coming spring …

10 Feb 39

News Report: The Vatican, Rome, Italy. Pope Pius XI dies, aged 81.

Following the funeral of the late Pope, a Papal Conclave will be convened by the College of Cardinals. Vatican Secretary of State Cardinal Eugenio Pacelli is a lead contender: if elected, Turkey has high hopes he will continue to support the Immobiliare deal he himself played a major role in working out with Pius XI, his ailing mentor at the time. But the results of such closed proceedings can never be taken for granted.​

So Gilday was right about the Pope's failing health. The Immobiliare deal is now in danger. Action is required. That night, Ambassador Ceylan summons Luca Brasi into his office.​

“Luca, my old friend. Our Prime Minister and National Chief has a very special mission for you. Some delicate arrangements need to be made. Here are your orders. Read them, understand them, then we will destroy them here.” Luca does exactly as he is told. As always.

“Oh, and by the way,” says Ceylan, as Brasi is about to leave. “In addition to your orders from Ankara: if Cardinal Pacelli is indeed elected as the new Pontiff, as we hope, his life may be in grave danger. Ask around. Let me know if you hear any whispers. We may need to warn him and be prepared to provide the kind of protection he will be unwilling or unable to provide himself.”​

12-14 Feb 39 - Yugoslav Rebellion

After conceding defeat against the Yugoslav Nationalists in the Battle of Vlasenica on 5 Feb, 2/1 Cav Bde has been keeping an eye on the rebels to see where they would go next, while waiting for 2 Mtn Div to arrive. The Yugoslavs reach Zvornik on 6 Feb and start heading north-west to Tuzla. Starting in Visegrad, the cavalry immediately starts skirting around them: with their superior speed and the need for the Yugoslavs to reorganise, 2/1 Cav Bde reaches Tuzla before the rebels. Their defensive strength is far better than their attacking strength: after a brief skirmish, the rebel probe is repelled late in the night of 14 Feb, with no casualties on either side. By now, 2 Mtn Div is finally nearing Visegrad after its long approach march.

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13 Feb 39 – A Street Festival in Tirane

A street in Tirane, one of Joey Zasa’s old neighbourhoods. Because of Inönü’s orders for there to be no more bloodshed and for discussions to be conducted, no troops have been ordered in to Albania. Joey Zasa has returned there, acting as if nothing had happened. The new Ankara-appointed Premier of Albania is cooling his heels in Istanbul: if he tried going to Tirane now, he’d be dead within hours.

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A street festival in Tirane is not quite up to the standards of Rome or Istanbul! But Joey Zasa still does his best to cut a şik figür: he has bigger ambitions than being the boss of Albania!

Joey Zasa is talking to a group of press reporters – some from foreign news agencies – who have been drawn to him and his story. Especially how, despite having been sacked from his position and declared a criminal by the Government in Ankara, he is still walking around freely in his home town. An interesting story, particularly for the bevy of Italian reporters lapping up his every word. They smell weakness and disunity, so soon in the life of the so-called ‘Glorious Union’.

“You know the people like you in the press, the police, use words like Mafia and Hoodlum," Zasa holds forth, with his typical extravagant hand gestures. "This is a fantasy. The Italian-Albanians are great people. We laid the bricks that built this city, we have the artists. So listen, c’mon. Buy yourself a nice raffle ticket, maybe win yourself a Mercedes.”

Zasa bites into a salami sandwich: “This salami is wonderful.” Then, handing the sandwich to someone, “Here, have a sandwich…”

He then turns to his goons. “Let's go.” Joey and his men leave the reporters and walk through the streets.

“Nice to see you, Mr Zasa,” says a fruit-seller on the pavement.

“Have a nice time,” says Joey. “Don't forget you buy your raffle tickets, huh?” They walk on, exchanging pleasantries with people at the fair. His bodyguards are very watchful.

One of Kaya’s men, Artun, spots Joey and calls out, in a very good Italian accent: “Hey, Joey Zasa! Joey! Up your ass!”

“Hey!” shouts Zasa’s deputy, angrily.

“Who is this?” demands Zasa.

“Ah, ignore him,” says one of his bodyguards.

Artun sits on the Mercedes (provided by local German business interests) that’s up for offer in Joey’s raffle. “Hey, Joe. Who’s gonna win the car, your Aunt?”

“This is the thing that gives the Italian-Albanians a bad name, huh? A caponi like this, huh?” says Joey, disgustedly.

“Hey Joey! Up your ass,” says Artun again.

“Hey, hey, why don't you get off the f**king car, huh?” demands Joey, getting riled now. “You got a raffle ticket?”

“Hey Joe, take a good look at my raffle ticket, here we go.” Artun gets out a set of keys and starts scratching the side of the brand new, immaculate black Mercedes. “Here's what I think of you and your raffle ticket.”

“I told you, get the f**k outta here before I break your f**king jaw, you understand you son-of-a-bitch!” says Joey’s lieutenant, who strides up to confront Artun. “Now why don’t you get the f**k outta here! Get outta here! Get outta here!”

Artun looks over to the festival procession which is passing by just then and suddenly obliges, dashing off. Joey’s deputy glances over to see what Artun was looking at. One of the hooded icon bearers in the procession pulls out a shotgun from under his robe. He shoots the deputy, causing a commotion to break out. More shots are fired as the icon bearer drops his side of the statue and runs.

Artun’s voice emerges from somewhere in the panicked crowd: “Run Joey! You piece of shit!”

Zasa runs off down the street, his bodyguards nowhere to be seen. They are in fact all lying dead on the cobblestones. Joey tries to get into a building for safety. “Open the door! Open the door!”

A policeman on horseback comes up and draws level with Zasa, who’s still pounding on the shop door. Joey looks around, glad to finally have some help.

“Hey, Joe …” says the policeman. Except it isn’t a policeman, but is Vinnie, dressed as one. Zasa’s eyes widen as he recognises him. He frantically turns back and tries to get through the shop door again. Vinnie quickly puts two bullets in his back, then another between his eyes. “… Zasa.”

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It just so happened one of the press reporters from before was in the shop, buying some of that excellent salami that Joey had recommended earlier. He had heard the gunshots and commotion in the street and had his camera at the ready. He was facing the door as Zasa came up and started banging on it: he managed to take this photo of Joey Zasa hit after the first shot. At which point, having taken the ‘money shot’, he wisely took cover. The photo was seized by the Turkish secret police before it could be published, and Vinnie’s cover blown. It is now mounted and framed at S.I.T.H. in Ankara!

Vinnie rides away, leaving Zasa dead on the doorstep. A pool of blood spreads out and flows between the cobblestones of what is no longer “Zasa’s street”.

15-18 Feb 39 – Yugoslav Rebellion

2 Mtn Div arrives in Visegrad on 15 Feb, but has a long reorganisation period before it is ready to attack. In the meantime, 2/1 Cav Bde continues to head off the rebels as they attempt to advance on Semska Mitrovica. As they push the rebels back at 1300 on 18 Feb, 2 Mtn Div still has another 56 hours to wait until they are set up to attack.

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16 Feb 39

News Report: The Vatican, Rome, Italy. The German Envoy to the Vatican asks the College of Cardinals to elect a Pope sympathetic to Fascism.

These Nazi pezzonovante are shameless and treat the Vatican this day with no respect!
19 Feb 39 – Ankara, Prime Minister’s Office

Vinnie stands in front of Ismet Inönü’s desk. He had returned from Albania the day before. Inönü still has his travelling clothes on, having just got back from inspecting the new infrastructure works south-west of Ankara, on his way back from his Tehran trip.

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‘Vinnie’ Mancini is contrite and respectful, but still believes he has done the right thing for his family and nation. He is not afraid to make his case – though with all respect, of course.

“Don't ever again give that kind of order. Not while I'm alive. Understand?” says Inönü.

“Uncle, the situation had changed in Albania: it was getting out of control – we were losing respect in Albania, the Union and with the major powers of Europe. You were out of town.” Vinnie pauses, holding his ground. “I got a go-ahead from Kaya; I got a go-ahead from Kelebek. It was the right decision, Uncle Ismet.”

“It was the wrong decision. I lead this nation, right or wrong! It was not what I WANTED!” Inönü lowers his voice again. “Do you understand?”

Vinnie nods. Inönü looks sharply at Kaya, who also nods. He beckons Vinnie close; he wants to talk to him in private. “You know, I always felt responsible for you. You know that. Your father, my brother, we were opposites. We would fight and argue. But I never doubted his love. He would do anything for me. But his temper - too much - clouded his reason. And I don't want you to make that mistake.”

While the wider plot remains unsolved, at least Zasa is out of the way, order and control has been re-established in Albania and respect for the strength of the new Glorious Union reasserted. For now, anyway.

To break the tension, Kaya presents a summary of the initial report from the crash site of the assassin’s Italian float-plane. “Milli Şef, we have found a few interesting details. Nothing conclusive yet, but a start.” He hands over a file to Inönü.

“So,” says Inönü, looking thoughtful. “The weapons used were based on the Oerlikon FF, but are previously unknown variants.”

The file explains the FF was a series of 20mm autocannon introduced by Oerlikon in the late 1920s. The 'FF' name comes from the German term Flügel Fest, meaning wing mounted, fixed, being one of the first 20mm guns to be small and light enough to fit into a fighter aircraft's wing.

“Yes, the first picture you see is a weapon we re-assembled from parts found at the crash site,” Kaya points out. “The next, by comparison, is the original Oerlikon FF.”

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A picture of the weapon recovered from the crash site.

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An Oerlikon FF 20mm autocannon, for use as a wing-mounted weapon.

“There are differences in the weapons. The serial numbers and markings have all been filed off, but we think the perpetrators have made an error. Some of the parts appear to be the same as those found in a new range of prototype Japanese weapons.” Kaya is getting a little animated: he is discussing his favourite enemy now, the Japanese Empire. “After comparing these to classified information we have received from Ögel’s people, we believe these are advance models of a new Japanese aircraft cannon, which is to be introduced later this year for general use in the aircraft of the Imperial Japanese Navy!”

A note on the file argues that the weapons must have been provided by Kempeitai contacts, even if the aircraft itself was not operated by them. No-one else could have gained access to these weapons. This at least suggests Japanese complicity, perhaps in an attempt to deflect suspicion from Italy or Germany. Which would indicate collusion by at least one of them. A report from Ögel’s foreign intelligence team provides what is known on the development of this prototype Japanese weapon.

External Intelligence Agency Note. The following information has been extracted from secret French intelligence files unearthed by our technical espionage team in Paris. The Japanese would not have expected us to have access to such information and therefore must have thought it would be safe to use these weapons without us working out the source, if captured.

Technical Report: The Japanese ‘Type E’ 20mm Autocannon

In 1935, officers in the Imperial Japanese Navy began to investigate 20 mm automatic cannon as armament for future fighter aircraft. Their attention was drawn to the family of aircraft autocannon manufactured by Oerlikon, the FF, FFL and FFS. These all shared the same operating principle, the advanced primer ignition blowback mechanism pioneered by the Becker cannon, but fired different ammunition: 20×72RB, 20×100RB, and 20×110RB, respectively.

Following the import and evaluation of sample guns, the Imperial Japanese Navy decided in 1937 to adopt these weapons. To produce the Oerlikon guns, a group of retired Navy admirals created a new arms manufacturing company, the Dai Nihon Heiki KK. In 1939 this started producing a Japanese version of the FF, initially known as the Type E (because the Japanese transliteration of Oerlikon was Erikon).

Specifications
  • Calibre: 20 mm
  • Ammunition: 20×72RB
  • Length: 133 cm (53 in)
  • Weight: 23 kg (51 lb)
  • Rate of fire: 520 rounds/min
  • Muzzle velocity: 600 m/s (1970 ft/s)
The pictures and specifications from the French files are a match for this weapon.

[Ed: From late 1939 onwards, the Type E became formally known as the Type 99 Mark 1. The 99 in the designation derived from the Japanese imperial calendar year, 1939 corresponding to the Japanese year 2599. The formal designation was Type 99 Mark 1 machine gun. The Japanese Navy classified 20 mm weapons as machine guns rather than cannon.]

End of Part A. Part B follows shortly.
 
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Chapter 57: A Funeral, a Festival, a Coronation and an Annexation (10 February – 31 March 1939) - Part B
Chapter 57: A Funeral, a Festival, a Coronation and an Annexation (10 February – 31 March 1939) - Part B

... the story continues.

19-22 Feb 39

More reassuring news comes to hand, as the insurgency in Bosnia-Herzegovina is wrapped up. After doubling back to Tuzla to head off yet another Nationalist breakout attempt, 2/1 Cav Bde lets Türkes’ 2 Mtn Div administer the coup de grace on 22 Feb. No more casualties are sustained on either side, before the remaining rebels are either captured or melt back into the countryside.

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20 Feb 39

News Report: New York, US. 20,000 people attended a rally of the German American Bund in New York's Madison Square Garden. More than 50,000 anti-Nazis protested outside the venue, held back by 1,700 police who made thirteen arrests breaking up various fights in the street.

21 Feb 39

As if almost designed to stoke Turkish suspicions, the Japanese pro-Axis influence campaign restarts. Back to the grind for Kaya!

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To make up for this latest disappointing setback (to the nation and his personal standing) Kaya also reports another breakthrough in the assassination plot investigation: an examination of the remains of one of the pilots has revealed advanced dental work of a kind only performed in Germany for members of the Wehrmacht during the last six years, under the auspices of Ernst Stück, the ‘Chief Dentist of the Reich’. [Must they have a Reich's Chief for everything?] We can’t ask the Germans for the applicable dental records for a positive identification: not only would they never provide them (of course), but even asking (or making this information public) would tip them off that we may be onto them.

So far, we have a probable German military pilot, flying an Italian aircraft and using prototype Japanese weapons, conspiring with an Albanian gangster-politician with close ties to both the Turkish political establishment and the Sicilian Mafia. The outlines of this complicated plot are slowly forming, but Kaya is still missing crucial connections. He hopes Luca Brasi, operating from the Turkish Embassy in Rome, will at least be able to shed more light on how the conspirators got hold of the aircraft: this task is one of those that was included in Brasi's packet of orders he received in Rome a few weeks ago.

23 Feb 39

News Report: Los Angeles, US. ‘You Can't Take it with You’ wins Best Picture at the 11th Academy Awards.

News Report: London, UK. The first pay-per-view sporting event in history takes place when a live BBC Television broadcast of a boxing match between Eric Boon and Arthur Danahar is shown at three London cinemas. In 1939 only about 20,000 London households have television sets in a city of 8.6 million people. The crowds at the cinemas are completely packed.


24 Feb 39

Order is restored in all the rebellious provinces, with 2/1 Cav Bde ordered back to Beograd, while 2 Mtn Div heads to Kolasin, where it will be ready to react to any further insurgent attacks, especially in the hills and mountains of the former Yugoslavia.

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That night, Intel Chief Ögel reports that one of our spies in France has been captured or killed (there is no detectable evidence of foreign spy activity in Turkey). The agent is immediately replaced (to keep strength at 10), with our spy reserve reduced to 7. French counter-espionage (the DST) is still weak, at 3.

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26 Feb 39

Kaya really has his hands full these days. Malcontents have been discovered operating an illegal printing operation. He is authorised to use the extra funds to try to limit the dissent effects (we have plenty of cash reserves, could do without the detriment to production from dissent and the extra consumer goods required to bring it back to zero). Of course, it doesn’t work and we suffer the ill effects anyway!

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Kaya’s sense of humour is a long-forgotten thing: the last time he really laughed was at the opening night of ‘Springtime for Hitler’ last year. Though the recent hit on Joey Zasa did cause him to smile, while the framed photo hanging in the SITH (GITMO) ‘Hall of Infamy’ brings back happy memories every time he passes it. That kid Vinnie has certainly proven he has taşaklar. Consumer goods are immediately dialled up to decrease the dissent levels.

27 Feb 39

Production at the end of February is pretty healthy, all resources and stockpiles are in the green, just the dissent to bring down. A new infantry brigade is due to be delivered in a couple of days and for now, the resources will be diverted into consumer goods.

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1 Mar 39

A new infantry brigade (the 3rd) is delivered to Patra. When the recently arrived 2/9th Inf Bde has finished reorganising from its strategic redeployment, they will be combined to begin the first new ‘light (triangular) division.

In Rome, Luca Brasi makes a progress report to his boss, Ambassador ‘Vito’ Ceylan. Ceylan send an enciphered cable back to Ankara, summarising Brasi’s findings:

Rome, 1 March 1939, Most Secret

Operative ‘Pianowire’ [Brasi’s codename for this operation] has discovered the aircraft used in the attempted assassination at the Premier’s Council was purchased illegally by a Sicilian Mafia syndicate from the Italian Postal Service. It cannot be confirmed, but we assess it is highly likely the Italian Secret Services would have been well aware of this sale and did nothing to stop it. It is possible, but again unproven, that certain elements in the Italian Government would have also known the purpose to which the aircraft would be put and facilitated its transit to a staging base closer to Ankara.

In addition, ‘Pianowire’ has discovered evidence of a plot to assassinate any new Pope who may be seen as favourable to the ratification of the GENCO-Immobiliare deal. As ordered (separate safe-hand instruction package ANK-1428 refers), ‘Pianowire’ is putting counter-measures in place. In the meantime, until those measures are ready, more is known of the plot surrounding Immobiliare and the new Pope is elected (the Conclave commences in Rome today), I recommend we keep quiet on the deal, so as not to precipitate events until we believe we can control them. Ends.

Ögel and Kaya agree with Ambassador Ceylan’s advice. Preparations must be made in Rome and our adversaries not alerted to the progress we are making. The information regarding the aircraft is extremely useful. Now that its serial number is known through Brasi's 'inquiries' (an extra 'cleaning team' has been sent to Rome to tidy up after him), it may be possible to determine the plane’s route from Taranto (in southern Italy, where the purchase was effected by the Sicilian Mafia) to its ultimate fate in Ankara. Agents are sent out to check transit logs and refuelling records at major Mediterranean sea-plane ports between Taranto and Turkey.

1-2 Mar 39

News Report: The Vatican, Rome, Italy. The Papal conclave to elect a new pope begins on 1 March 1939. Secretary of State Cardinal Eugenio Maria Giuseppe Giovanni Pacelli is elected Pope the next day. He takes the name of Pius XII. Some observers interpret the Conclave faced a choice between a diplomatic or a spiritual candidate and view Pacelli's diplomatic experience, especially with Germany, as one of the deciding factors in his election on his 63rd birthday, after only one day of deliberation and three ballots.

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Pope Pius XII, born Eugenio Maria Giuseppe Giovanni Pacelli on 2 March 1876. Before his election to the papacy, Pacelli served as Secretary of the Department of Extraordinary Ecclesiastical Affairs, Papal Nuncio to Germany (1917–1929), and Cardinal Secretary of State. He is the first Cardinal Secretary of State to be elected pope since Clement IX in 1667.

(1:23 min)

6 Mar 39

The Japanese take another break from their diplomatic influence. Although it went for a relatively short period this time, the setback is significant.

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7 Mar 39

A timely research breakthrough is made which will strengthen the organisation of the many support units the army now fields and is building. More technical research is commissioned to further improve our research efficiency.

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Later that day, the 9th Inf Div is re-established, as the first of the new light ‘triangular’ divisions. A support brigade (arty, AA or AT) will eventually be added to bring it up to strength. One of the new generals (MAJGEN Alankup, SK1) is given the command.

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9 Mar 39

The War Cabinet approves a suggestion to reinvest in espionage for a period of time, with the aim of building the reserve of agents up to 10 (currently at 7). Once a team of 10 is ready, they can either be sent to Japan to try to deflect their attentions (as that journalist Nükelürü Slorepi suggested in the Istanbul Times recently) or alternatively be sent elsewhere, for another technical espionage mission. Espionage is raised from zero to 0.40, officer training correspondingly taken back down to 1.00. A couple of months training should see the spy reserve up to the required strength of 10, then probably a while longer to build up a small reserve of replacements.

12 Mar 39

News Report: The Vatican, Rome, Italy. The coronation ceremony for Pope Pius XII is held. Turkish Foreign Minister Aras attends, as a mark of respect.

Now that the new Pope Pius XII is officially in office, the opportunity to progress the Immobiliare deal arises again for Turkey - but so too does the danger to the new Pope. Ceylan must tread a very fine line here. He seeks an official audience to both present his credentials (as Ambassador to the Holy See) and to pay his respects to the new Pope, who he knows well from his previous role as the Vatican Secretary of State and during the GENCO-Immobiliare negotiations. But the new Pope is naturally very busy and it will be some time before Ceylan can secure an audience. In the meantime, Brasi may be able to get more specific information on any possible plot to kill the Pope, so Ceylan is able to deliver a warning to the Pope.

For now, the Immobiliare deal is on the back-burner. This continues to cause unease in Ankara, given the amount of money now tied up and the lack of movement over gaining control and thus moving the company’s holdings to safety in Switzerland. Should a general war break out to include conflict between Italy and Turkey, the Fascists would step in to freeze the Turks out and all the funds would likely be lost. As all this plays into Lucchesi’s hands, he is happy to let the situation develop: this is his home ground and these Turkish interlopers are at a disadvantage. He is very confident he will win this battle in the end. However, he is unaware (as yet) that the Turks have someone in place in Rome who is well accustomed to the seedy dealings and Mafia connections that abound in Italy during this Fascist-run period (well, pretty much all the time).​

21 Mar 39

[This event occurred on 10 Mar in OTL; all dates of real-life events following on below related to the lead-up to the annexation of Czechoslovakia are adjusted accordingly.]

News Report: Bratislava, Slovakia. Czechoslovakian President Edvard Beneš [Emil Hácha by then in OTL] deposes Jozef Tiso as premier of the autonomous province of Slovakia and declares martial law.

24 Mar 39

News Report: Berlin, Germany. Jozef Tiso travels to Berlin to meet with Adolf Hitler. Tiso agrees to call a meeting of the Slovak parliament and proclaim independence. Czechoslovakian President Beneš also goes to Berlin to see Hitler, arriving shortly before midnight.

26 Mar 39

Şükrü Âli Ögel’s Milli Emniyet Hizmeti (National Security Service) has finally produced the first classified technical exploit of the espionage mission in France! Alas, it is basically useless, for now anyway (ie we don’t have the precursor tech to enable its use and it is for the Navy – the service we are least likely to use much). But still, it is something, and gives a little hope for the future. Maybe next time it will be something juicy!

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News Report: Berlin, Germany. Adolf Hitler and Edvard Beneš meet in the Reich Chancellery after midnight, in the early hours of 26 March. Hitler tells him that the German army has orders to invade Czechoslovakia at 6:00 a.m. and unless Beneš orders the Czechoslovakian military to refrain from offering any resistance, the country will face massive destruction. Beneš collapses during the harangue, but recovers enough to sign a document claiming that he has “placed the fate of the Czech people and country in the hands of the Führer and German Reich.” At 4:30 a.m. Beneš broadcasts a radio message to his people urging them to remain calm.

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27 Mar 39

News Report: Berlin, Germany. The dismemberment of Czechoslovakia is completed with the proclamation of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia. Hungarian soldiers march into the Carpatho-Ukrainian capital of Khust with little resistance. That same day, Nazi Germany begins an anti-Polish propaganda campaign against the "oppression of Germans in German lands now controlled by Poles."

28 Mar 39

News Report: Birmingham, UK. British Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain makes a speech condemning Hitler for breaking the word he gave at the Munich Conference. He warns that Britain would resist any further territorial expansion by Germany.

In Greece, Crete and the Italian-owned Dodecanese Islands in the Eastern Mediterranean (the latter slower and more difficult to gather information from than Turkish-Run Greece), Kaya and Ögel’s agents have busy combing the sea-plane flight records. They should be in a position to report their findings early next month.

29 Mar 39

News Report: Warsaw, Poland. Poland mobilises, clearly fearing it will be next, especially after the ramping up of anti-Polish rhetoric by Germany straight after its brazen annexation of the Czech rump state: which has, through the addition of Slovakia to the Axis, significantly increased the length of border Poland must defend against the Germans and its lackeys.

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(0:59 min)

Coming up: What else was in those orders delivered by Ceylan to Luca Brasi in Rome, after Pope Pius XI’s death? We don’t know yet, but we do know that blood will eventually flow as a result. Order has been re-imposed in the Bosnia-Herzegovina GNR, but there is still restiveness in the region. There is talk of a state visit to Sarajevo in coming weeks, to demonstrate Turkish strength and reinforce governance in the restless republic. Kaya has now made good progress in the plot investigation, but remains under pressure to come up with a plan to inhibit Japan’s repeated influence campaign on behalf of the Axis. That article in the Istanbul Times by security correspondent Nükelürü Slorepi suggesting Turkey should fight fire with fire and take its own measures against Japan may come into play, but it is risky and no decision has been taken yet. Foreign Intelligence Chief Ögel will have to make the final assessment. Around Europe, the cauldron, which has slowed to a simmer over the long winter, shows it may return to the boil with the warming weather. Will this be Hitler’s springtime?
 
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I think that having a well maintained and numerous submarine force is probably the best navy turkey should have right now. The only enemy navy in the med are the Italians, who should be kept busy by the French and hopefully the British too. So all you need to do is protect the eastern med and even then only in a harassing, death by a thousand cut type manner because the allies outclass the enemy navies by a large degree. So in order for turkey to be useful (both to help the allies out in Africa and get a stronger bargaining position in peace talks), a submarine fleet that can wreck Italian vessels both military and commercial would be great. Best case scenario is that the allies can leave the med Aline after sinking the Italian navy and leaving picking off the rest to the Turks whilst they can go into the Atlanticist, North Sea and Pacific.
 
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I think that having a well maintained and numerous submarine force is probably the best navy turkey should have right now. The only enemy navy in the med are the Italians, who should be kept busy by the French and hopefully the British too. So all you need to do is protect the eastern med and even then only in a harassing, death by a thousand cut type manner because the allies outclass the enemy navies by a large degree. So in order for turkey to be useful (both to help the allies out in Africa and get a stronger bargaining position in peace talks), a submarine fleet that can wreck Italian vessels both military and commercial would be great. Best case scenario is that the allies can leave the med Aline after sinking the Italian navy and leaving picking off the rest to the Turks whilst they can go into the Atlanticist, North Sea and Pacific.
Not a bad point: if I did spend any more on naval units now (research, license or building) that could be it. Will keep it in mind, especially if it gets to the point of wanting things to build that don't soak up manpower. Won't be straight away though.
 
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Not a bad point: if I did spend any more on naval units now (research, license or building) that could be it. Will keep it in mind, especially if it gets to the point of wanting things to build that don't soak up manpower. Won't be straight away though.

As everyone has been saying, from a GAME standpoint, you shouldn't really build a navy at all because there is no point. Turkey lives and dies in the strength of its army and defensive line, plus however good the allies are doing on other fronts. So army and Air Force are vital. Supplying and providing those two are more important than building a navy but if you happened to have spare resources and stuff (I'm moving into in-universe talk now) it would make sense for turkey to focus on a submarine fleet that would be a massive thorn in the side of Italy and the axis in general. Destroy their shipping, harass their fleets, sink their own subs and prevent their landing craft from getting to shore. That's what you are wanting, the Allies are the ones who can actually fight on the sea. Your hope is to survive until the allies can use their navy and tech and the soviets can use their massive armies to bleed the Nazis dry.
 
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As everyone has been saying, from a GAME standpoint, you shouldn't really build a navy at all because there is no point.

I might note that, while it's certainly far down the list of priorities, a submarine-based navy geared towards interdiction could see some use for sinking transport fleets if Italy or her allies ever tried to launch a naval invasion of the Turkish heartland. Given her manpower limitations and the need for fortifications in only a few provinces, I would think that the Glorious Union could dedicate some of her runaway military spending to this if she liked.
 
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I might note that, while it's certainly far down the list of priorities, a submarine-based navy geared towards interdiction could see some use for sinking transport fleets if Italy or her allies ever tried to launch a naval invasion of the Turkish heartland. Given her manpower limitations and the need for fortifications in only a few provinces, I would think that the Glorious Union could dedicate some of her runaway military spending to this if she liked.
I agree with both of you. Logically, if I ever wanted to 'sink' (ahem) any money into more naval units, subs would be the pick. But I'd like to build a few planes first (once I have access to a decent fighter license, for starters) plus some fixed province AA defences once I have the tech for it. Subs maybe if the defensive lines hold and North Africa looks like holding. And then use them against the Allies when WW2.1 starts :p
 
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I agree with both of you. Logically, if I ever wanted to 'sink' (ahem) any money into more naval units, subs would be the pick. But I'd like to build a few planes first (once I have access to a decent fighter license, for starters) plus some fixed province AA defences once I have the tech for it. Subs maybe if the defensive lines hold and North Africa looks like holding. And then use them against the Allies when WW2.1 starts :p
I'd be all-in for interceptors of decent quality and as many as I could get. Axis bombers are deadly as you know, and will wreck ground-troops whether in forts or not, unless you have also massed provincial-AA. Maybe it's just me but I've tried unit-AA but I never see much value in that effort...no matter how many I make and place inside the same province. <imo> Any <ahem> "extra IC" needs to go to Pro-AA Guns. Even if only a few, for when coupled with your INTs - enemy bombers cannot stay forever and have a happy-time.:)
 
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I'd be all-in for interceptors of decent quality and as many as I could get. Axis bombers are deadly as you know, and will wreck ground-troops whether in forts or not, unless you have also massed provincial-AA. Maybe it's just me but I've tried unit-AA but I never see much value in that effort...no matter how many I make and place inside the same province. <imo> Any <ahem> "extra IC" needs to go to Pro-AA Guns. Even if only a few, for when coupled with your INTs - enemy bombers cannot stay forever and have a happy-time.:)
Makes sense to me! If I can get a license for even a mediocre fighter that's better than what I have now I'll go for it. Alas, given I don't plan on upgrading any int tech (perhaps ever) anything I buy now will be expensive target practice for Germany or Italy :(. I hope to get some prov AA going before crunch day, there will be a little unit AA though I guess it will be hard to tell what (if anything) it achieves!
 
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Chapter 58: Time is a Thief (1 to 30 April 1939)
Chapter 58: Time is a Thief (1 to 30 April 1939)

Prologue – April Fool’s Day

The Kelebek Kompositor, aka Darth Kelebek, aka The Red Butterfly, wakes early in the morning of April 1st. Though many believe he never sleeps, he does – just not very much and he takes care to do so where no-one else can see him indulging in such human frailty. He senses something is wrong: what he thinks of as a ‘disturbance in the force’. He has been combing the mean streets of Istanbul discovering and eliminating Axis agents of influence for Interior Minister Kaya.

But today, the feeling is different. He can sense a deeper plot in the air. Before the sun rises he is up and out with a sense of purpose, even urgency. His leads – and his sixth sense for devious, violent and evil plots – take him to the Dolmabahçe Palace, Atatürk’s residence, where he is resting and taking his treatment for liver failure. He prowls the corridors, almost like a bloodhound sniffing out trouble. He proceeds to Atatürk’s chamber, where he has risen at mid-morning and is about to have his breakfast.

Kelebek ckecks with the guard at the door. “Anything unusual this morning, Ridvan?”

The guard, while a hard man and a war veteran, regards Kelebek with a mixture of fear and (well concealed) distaste. But also respect.

“Same routine as usual, Mr Kelebek. He has risen late and has just been given his breakfast and milk thistle extract.” Ridvan pauses for a moment; he is one of the Father Turk’s longest serving and most observant guards. “Though come to think of it, the maid who delivered it was new. She said something about the usual maid being ill today and …”

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Atatürk about to imbibe his morning tea and milk thistle extract. As usual, he is also having a health-giving cigarette with his meal. I’m sure that helped the cirrhosis as well.

But Kelebek has already burst through the door and moved like a hot desert wind into Atatürk’s room.

“STOP!” he yells in a blood-freezing scream.

Atatürk was about to raise the milk-thistle mixture to his lips, and does indeed freeze.

“Have you drunk any of it yet?” asks Kelebek urgently. Atatürk shakes his head. “Please, put the cup down carefully sir,” he instructs more calmly now.

Kelebek walks over and sniffs the mixture. He is a master of poisons and detects the tell-tale signs of cyanide, which the attempted poisoner had relied on being masked by the liver-treatment mixture. “This was an assassination attempt. Nobody touch this tray. Get the President to a safe location immediately. I will discover the details of this plot and report back.” There is not a hint of doubt in his voice. He sweeps out of the room.

The replacement ‘maid’ has already made her escape. The usual maid is discovered shortly afterwards at her home; murdered. But Kelebek is now on the scent.

A few hours later, he has gathered Ridvan and the head of the Palace security detail, Polat ‘Paulie’ Gültekin. Gültekin had been at home earlier this morning, having called in sick, but has now arrived at the Palace. They are all tense, Gültekin particularly so. He is looking drawn and pale. They are about to head over to the Istanbul HQ of the Interior Ministry to make their report.

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Polat 'Paulie' Gültekin, head of the Palace security detail.

As they are about to leave, the head cook gives Polat a box of baklava: “It’s for Minister Kaya – it will help with his apoplexy when he hears about what has happened!” Given the morning’s events, Kelebek checks it over, but it is fine and he gives it the all clear.

As they drive through Istanbul, Kelebek starts talking to Gültekin: “Paulie, just so I have this straight, who reviewed the maids' roster this morning and authorised the change?”

Paulie fidgets uneasily. “You know I checked in sick this morning, Kelebek. So I wasn’t able to review the roster today. I’m sorry.”

Kelebek nods. “I see. Well, no matter, I’m sure we’ll get to the bottom of this soon.”

Paulie relaxes. It is clear Kelebek is not particularly suspicious of him, he’s just checking the angles.

“Ridvan, pull over could you, I need to take a leak,” says Kelebek as they drive past a deserted area of park land. Ridvan looks at him in the rear-vision mirror; Kelebek nods slightly then gets out of car and moves off to the side of the road. He relieves himself, his back to the car. There are two gunshots.

He returns to the car; Ridvan has put two bullets through Paulie’s forehead.

“That is his reward for betrayal,” says Kelebek coldly. Paulie had checked in sick three times in the last month. Each time he got calls from a payphone across from the Palace building. Kelebek had checked the telephone exchange records this morning. The number was traced to an Italian ‘Import-Export’ business run by a man named Virgil ‘The Turk’ Sollozzo. He is a known enforcer and drug dealer for a powerful Sicilian crime family. Polat Gültekin had sold out his President - for money.

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Virgil "The Turk" Sollozzo is a top narcotics man for the Sicilian Mafia. The Interior Ministry believes he is associated with the Tattaglia crime family.

Sollozzo is known as The Turk because he has a nose like a Turkish scimitar and because of the poppy fields he now owns in Turkey [Ed. a ‘real’ part of his Godfather persona, so one of the reasons he has become embroiled in this narrative], which he runs out of his ‘compound’ in Istanbul. He is also involved in prostitution. He began making underworld contacts in the 1930s and once tried to have Luca Brasi garroted, when both were working for rival crime families. But he missed when attempting to stab Brasi through the hand while an assassin tried to strangle him, back in Sicily. The assassin was killed, but Sollozzo made good his escape. This incident was what had prompted Brasi to escape Italy and eventually take up service with Turkish Intelligence – and is behind his codename ‘Pianowire’. Ironically, now Brasi is in Rome, while Sollozzo is in Istanbul.

Today’s assassination plot had failed and they now had an important new clue about the wider conspiracy. Kaya would have mixed feelings about this morning’s events, but just to be sure he remained calm, they would take him a tasty treat …

“Ridvan, we leave him here as a message to our enemies. We will force them to react, break cover and reveal themselves.” Kelebek will enjoy this. “Leave the gun – take the baklava.”

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Ridvan and Kelebek take the baklava, leaving Polat ‘Paulie’ Gültekin as a message for Sollozzo and his backers. For some reason, the camera malfunctioned when an attempt was made to take Kelebek’s picture. A strange grinning rictus was all that could be seen of his face.

2 Apr 39 – Time Takes its Toll in Turkey

The April Fools’ Day Plot (with Polat ‘Paulie’ Gültekin ending up in the starring role) has been averted and security stepped up to unprecedented levels. But it cannot prevent gratuitous alliteration. Nor can it thwart the one assassin who cannot be stopped and who makes it through all their careful defences: time. Months of severe illness have taken their toll on the Father Turk. The best treatments available to the modern medicine of the 1930s have only delayed the inevitable. Mustapha Kemal Atatürk dies peacefully in his sleep, from natural causes, in the early hours of 2 April 1939.

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Grand funeral arrangements, put on hold since November last year, are set in motion. Since the burial will be delayed, his body is embalmed, then lies in repose while his sister Makbule Atadan, high-ranking government officials and officers and other influential people came at specified times to pay their respects.

(0.22)

Later that day, new national leadership is sworn in, with Ismet Inönü becoming the President of Turkey. Combined with his role as the Milli Şef (National Chief) of the Glorious Union and his reputation for boldness and success in the recent wars of national expansion, he is regarded as only a level below Atatürk himself in esteem. Whether he can sustain that success and maintain that position for as long as the Father Turk remains to be seen. He readies himself to stride boldly along the Path to Glory. But his road may prove a very difficult one, with massive events once again brewing in Europe, as they did almost 25 years ago. And Turkey did not come out of that episode well. This time, they will probably find themselves on a different side, but the outcome is far from certain. They may once again lose their empire, their honour and their national sovereignty, but would rage against the dying of the light until either a glorious or bitter end. Mahmud Celâl Bayar is the new Prime Minister. The rest of the Ministry is unchanged – for now, anyway. Continuity will be the theme.

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(1:21)

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Mahmut Celâl Bayar (b. 16 May 1883) is an experienced politician and economic manager. Inönü has decided to recall Celâl Bayar to national government [no choice provided in-game], this time to help run the war economy and boost production. Past differences over the last few years [in OTL] have been put behind them, for the good of the nation and its Path to Glory.

In 1908, Bayar joined the volunteer’s troop of the Committee of Union and Progress, a political organization of Young Turks. In 1919, Bayar was elected to the Ottoman Parliament in Istanbul. As he disagreed with the new constitution determined by the sultan, in 1920 he went to Ankara to join Mustafa Kemal and the Turkish Independence Movement. He served as Deputy Minister of the Economy and on 27 February 1921 he was appointed as the Minister of the Economy. In 1922, Bayar was a member of the Turkish delegation during the Lausanne Peace Conference as an advisor to Ismet Inönü. After the elections in 1923, he served as the deputy of İzmir in the Parliament. On 6 March 1924 Celâl Bayar was appointed Minister for Population, Development and Resettlement (until 7 July 1924). On 26 August 1924, he founded Türkiye İş Bankası in Ankara by using the gold bullion sent by the Muslims in India to support the Turkish War of Independence as capital. He was the Managing Director of what was the largest Turkish commercial bank until 1932.

3 Apr 39

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Of course, the newspapers carry word of Atatürk’s passing throughout Turkey, the Glorious Union and the world. The new Government tries to take the reins as smoothly as possible, but its first problem is the Immobiliare deal and the enormous sum now tied up with it. The two leaders who had done so much to promote it – Pope Pius XI and Atatürk – have died within the space of less than two months. The new Pope Pius XII should remain well disposed to the deal, given he helped negotiate and seeks to carry on his mentor’s legacy. But until the plot has been solved and its protagonists eliminated, the Pope and the deal remain in danger. Lucchesi and his shady associates will be happy that natural causes did what assassins had not been able to. But his scheming is now becoming better understood (had they waited another day, nature would have done the job for them – this impatience could prove their undoing). The Turkish security services will not be easily put off and also have significant assets and contacts at their disposal. If they can run down the links, they will take drastic action!

4 Apr 39

Glenn Miller and His Orchestra record "Moonlight Serenade" at the RCA Bluebird studios in Chicago. If you just want to relax in between all the tumult, death and destruction, just listen in to the soothing tones of his signature tune.

(3:29)

Intelligence Head Ögel comes up with some genuinely good and very useful information: now this is far more like it!

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And in more excellent news from our researchers, we will soon have a major upgrade of our artillery equipment in full swing. Our next project will be to start bringing our infantry warfare doctrine up to date to improve organisation. This is a vital line of research we need to keep pursuing.

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8 Apr 39

Atatürk's body is laid in a zinc-lined mahogany casket of walnut wood. The flag-draped casket is placed in the reception hall of the Dolmabahçe Palace on a catafalque. It is flanked by three high torches at each side symbolizing the six pillars of Kemalist ideology and crowned by wreaths for lying in state. For three days, thousands of mourning people paid their respects passing by the catafalque, where an honor guard of officers stood vigil.

Meanwhile, Foreign Minister Aras receives word that South Africa has now joined the Allies: they are slowly gaining strength, but it looks like they will need it!

10 Apr 39

Another new infantry brigade is raised in Athina. It has been paired up with an AT brigade from 6 Inf Div (Support), to begin another of the new triangular ‘light’ divisions – effectively turning 6 Inf Div into one as well. One of the new generals, MAJGEN Naci Tinaz (SK1) is given the command. A new inf bde is put in the production queue.

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Aras reports that Canada has now joined the Allies: they have the potential to be quite a powerful contributor – if their units can ever actually get to Europe.

Conspiracy Report

And while the nation mourns, the investigation of the anti-Turkish conspiracy continues. Virgil Sollozzo is currently holed up in his Istanbul compound and relying on his Italian citizenship and his political and Mafia connections to keep him safe. Ambassador Ceylan reports from Rome: Luca Brasi’s contacts have confirmed Sollozzo’s links with the Tattaglia crime family. But more interesting is the information that Sollozzo is connected with, and probably acting on the orders of, Don Emilio Barzini. It is Barzini’s strong contacts in Sicily that probably hold the key to the next link in the chain that will break open the conspiracy. Barzini himself would have no direct interest in or particular reason to destroy the Glorious Union’s Council of Premiers or to assassinate President Attatürk (if the two plots are indeed linked). But if we can find out who in the Sicilian Mafia enlisted his aid (using Sollozzo) … then the noose can tighten and the enemies will become clearer.

In the meantime, Ögel’s agents, who have been out trying to track the path of the float-plane used in the attack on the National Assembly have discovered a telling piece of evidence: the plane was refuelled on the Italian-occupied Island of Rhodes (‘Rodi’ to the Italians), just before its flight to Ankara. Rodi is very close to the Turkish mainland and an ideal stepping off point for the attack on Ankara. A mail-delivery float plane would not have raised any eyebrows. Clearly, the Japanese auto-cannon and firing system could only have been installed there with the connivance – most likely the direct support – of the Italian Government.

That means there is now clear evidence that the three main Axis powers have colluded with Mafia interests and at least one of the Premiers of the new Glorious Union (Josip ‘Joey’ Zasa) in this plot. Zasa was only a middle ranking player and could never have asserted the leadership over the Balkans he professed to want. That points either to someone of considerable power within the Turkish Government or politics who may have thought they could take over. Or, more likely, a key Balkan player who could try to take over some or all of the Balkan GNRs, splitting them back off Turkey, delivering them into Axis hands and enriching themselves in the process. That seems to be the only scenario that would simultaneously satisfy all the interests of the known conspirators.

The last piece of the puzzle is whether the Immobiliare ploy headed by Lucchesi is also linked, or just opportunism. The attempted assassination of Atatürk and the threat to the life of the new Pope are almost certainly linked to that plot. If the people behind that are also linked to the wider political conspiracy, then it is truly enormous and it is all the more imperative to seek out (and eliminate or at least neutralise) its source. This must be done both to ensure the unity and stability of the new Turkish Dominions and to thwart the political ambitions of the Axis. And to secure Turkey’s Immobiliare investment, establish its legitimacy in Europe and to fund the nation’s great infrastructure development plans.

This means two key lines of investigation are required. The first continues, with Luca Brasi attempting to track down Mafia leads in Italy. The other is closer to home and the target is not yet known, although suspicions are beginning to form. Inönü calls a meeting for after Atatürk’s funeral. He, Kaya and his increasingly influential nephew Volkan ‘Vinnie’ Mancini will focus on the threat closer to home. And always remember the well-known precept of keeping friends close, and enemies closer (once you can sort out the difference).

11 Apr 39

Atatürk's casket is taken from the Dolmabahçe Palace, placed on a horse-drawn caisson and brought in front of a cortege to Gülhane Park. From Seraglio Point, a torpedo boat forwards it to the battlecruiser TCG Yavûz. Turkish navy ships and foreign vessels escort the Yavûz with Atatürk's casket aboard, which carries Atatürk's body to the naval base at Izmit. Subsequently, Atatürk's casket is transferred to a funeral train to Ankara, where it arrives the next day (April 12).

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Thousands line the track as Atatürk’s funeral train passes by towns and villages from Izmit to Ankara.

In Ankara, President Ismet Inönü, Speaker of the Parliament Abdülhalik Renda, Prime Minister Celal Bayar, government ministers, senior officers and members of the parliament were all present during the arrival of the funeral train in the Ankara Central Station. Atatürk's casket was brought on a caisson to the building of Turkish Grand National Assembly in Ulus, where it was placed on a catafalque in front of the parliament building for another lying in state. Thousands of residents of Ankara paid their respects.

In military news, another new mountain brigade is delivered, allocated to Muzir’s famous 1 Mtn Div, now based in Gelibolu, bringing it up to its full strength of four specialised mountain divisions. It should be a tough nut to crack when defending in mountains, in fortifications and behind the Dardanelles in its Calistar Line role! A new AT bde is ordered, with the remaining spare capacity going to reducing the dissent (now down to 0.52 from 3.00) that arose from that illegal printing operation cracked by Kaya last month.

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Turkey’s first Civil Defence program is implemented – another boost for national resilience. Research is again directed towards agricultural improvements, to again address Turkey’s manpower shortage.

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13 Apr 39 – Atatürk’s State Funeral in Ankara

The next day, a grander funeral ceremony was held, which dignitaries from many countries and the Premiers of all the Glorious National Republics attended. The cortege, with Atatürk's flag-covered casket on a horse-drawn caisson, proceeds through the streets of Ankara.

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Atatürk passes by the reviewing stand he himself had stood upon so many times in the past, for Republic Day and victory parades, then to his rest at the Ethnography Museum of Ankara. A grander, purpose built mausoleum will have to wait for now. But, should the Path to Glory lead to victory, it will surely be commissioned. For now, with the great man laid to rest, his burden has been taken up by others, while he rests in peace.

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On the same day, word is received that France is not taking any chances: it has ordered a full mobilisation of its military (joining its new Polish ally). The UK has not yet done so.

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17 Apr 39

Inönü, Kaya and Vinnie meet to compare notes about the ‘domestic’ side of the Great Conspiracy (which, due to its scale and complexity, the few trusted ‘insiders’ investigating are now starting to call it). They run through everything they now know of the attempted hit on the Premier’s Council meeting, who would gain, who would lose, how the hit went down. Inönü has firm suspicions, but needs to be sure and, if they are true, to know how high up and how far the tentacles reach. He asks Kaya to leave the room: this must be between family alone.

“So, you want me to do something, Uncle Ismet?”

“Yes, Vinnie. It’s dangerous.”

“Good, I’m in. What do you need?”

“I want you to sell your soul to Osvaldo Altobello. To betray me.”

“He’ll never believe me.”

“That depends,” says Inönü. “I have an idea. See if you can learn how high Altobello is connected. Arrange a meeting. You say how devoted you are to me. Tell him your problems. You ask for his help.”

“What problems?”

“Your illegitimacy. With the Mancini name, you can never gain the position and recognition you deserve. And there is a woman you wish to marry, a ward of mine, but you know I disapprove of the match. I may love you, but I disapprove of your violent ways and the illegitimacy is a bar in my eyes. You love her and want to run away with her, but you would lose the position you have, bring shame on the family and make an enemy of me.” Inönü raises an eyebrow. “I know you do have feelings for my ward, Vinnie.”

“You know I’d never do that, Uncle.”

“Yes, I know. You ask Altobello to speak to me. To further the marriage. For you to be given the Inönü name. Explain to him that you can never be part of the legitimate world. You want your own power and organisation. Remember, if he hints that he wants you to betray me, get insulted. Because that’s his trap.”

19 Apr 39

News Report, Berlin, Germany. Hitler has appointed Franz von Papen as German Ambassador to Turkey. Papen (b. 29 October 1879) is a German nobleman, General Staff officer and politician. He served as Chancellor of Germany in 1932 and as Vice-Chancellor under Adolf Hitler in 1933–34. He belonged to the group of close advisers to President Paul von Hindenburg in the late Weimar Republic. It was largely Papen, believing that Hitler could be controlled once he was in the government, who persuaded Hindenburg to appoint Hitler as Chancellor in a cabinet not under Nazi Party domination. However, Papen and his allies were quickly marginalised by Hitler and he left the government after the Night of the Long Knives, during which some of his confidantes were killed by the Nazis.

Back in Ankara, Ögel reports he has now assembled a reserve of 10 agents, ready to be assigned to overseas missions. Espionage is reduced back to 0.20 LS (from 0.40) and Officer training back up to 1.20 from 1.00. Some espionage training will still be required, as there are likely to be losses from any new mission and the successful French effort must also be maintained.

25 Apr 39

Another important research breakthrough: we can now build heavy provincial AA emplacements. These will be especially useful for defending our fixed fortifications, ports and airfields. It is time now to start research for another upgrade of our infantry small arms, which are again falling behind first-rate standards.

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Having developed the technology, Turkey’s first new heavy AA guns are ordered immediately. A decision will be taken when completed on where they will be stationed, but it will be somewhere on one of the two new fortified lines currently under construction.

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In far less welcome news, Kaya reports that evening the Japanese pro-Axis propaganda campaign has resumed.

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27 Apr 39

With some more industrial capacity freed up, another two heavy AA installations are ordered. And after the latest insult from Japan, President Inönü authorises Ögel to launch the entire new spy team of 10 agents against them. French counter-espionage remains at 4 and has been almost completely ineffective at discovering our agents, only 1 having been caught since our campaign there began. Initial reports from the new team in Japan (which has currently been given no specific mission, just hoping to distract Japan by their presence) is the Kempeitai has 7 agents dedicated to c-e. This could be a costly intervention, but the Government is sick of the repeated subversion perpetrated by Japan and just wants to strike back, in the hope of increasing the cost for them. With Japanese c-e at 7 and not a lot of capacity for dedicating LS to replacement agents, the Cabinet is not keen on committing to a heavy c-e campaign in Japan yet.

30 Apr 39

News Report, New York, US. The 1939 New York World's Fair opened. NBC inaugurated its first television broadcast with coverage of President Roosevelt at the event.

And having seen the strength of Japanese domestic c-e, Espionage is adjusted up a notch to 0.30, officer training going down to 1.10. Manpower remains low at 34 and officer strength has drifted back down to 106% with recent new unit additions and the diversion of effort to espionage training. National unity is now over 66%: if it can be taken to 70%, some useful new laws will be available for introduction.

Coming Up: How close is a general war? With Poland and France now mobilised, the UK and France locked into the guarantee of Poland and members of the British Dominions beginning to join the Allies, the fuse is set. After some initial demands, Germany has been relatively silent this month on their demands over Danzig and the Polish Corridor, but rumours persist of secret planning for an invasion of Poland. Is that a threat to assist with bargaining, much as Hitler did with Czechoslovakia, or is it serious? Perhaps both? How will Vinnie’s meeting with Altobello go: will it work, or will revenge be taken for the Joey Zasa hit, Vinnie getting a knife in the hand and a garrote around the throat? Luca Brasi has a variety of missions in Italy: can he safeguard the Pope and discover what else is being plotted?

Will the espionage offensive on Japan make any difference, or will alignment with the Comintern start to be out of reach, leaving Turkey exposed and vulnerable to a ‘Balkan strike’ before Soviet a guarantee of assistance can be secured? Turkey’s defence slowly builds and technological advances are made, but how long does Turkey have, is the pace sufficient and will the defences hold if tested by a truly formidable enemy? Ismet Inönü now bears the ultimate responsibility for Turkey’s journey along the Path to Glory on his shoulders, as President of Turkey and Milli Şef of the Union of Glorious National Republics.

These questions remain imponderable for now. Time will tell, but time is also a thief: Inönü will have to be simultaneously careful, bold and lucky to make it to the end of this journey with his country in one piece, let alone victorious.
 
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